Clinical assessment of testosterone analogues for urethral sphincter mechanism incompetence in ten spayed female dogs

Urethral sphincter mechanism incompetence (USMI) is a common cause of urinary incontinence in dogs. Although estrogen is often prescribed for the medical therapy of USMI for spayed female dogs, they are known to have limited effectiveness and potential adverse effects. In castrated male dogs with US...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 2021, Vol.83(2), pp.274-279
Hauptverfasser:	NISHI, Reo, MOTEGI, Tomoki, MAEDA, Shingo, TAMAHARA, Satoshi, MOMOI, Yasuyuki, MATSUKI, Naoaki, YONEZAWA, Tomohiro
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	female dog Internal Medicine sex steroid testosterone Urethral sphincter mechanism incompetence (USMI) urinary incontinence
Online-Zugang:	Volltext
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