Spinal Arteriovenous Fistulas of the Filum Terminale
The filum terminale is an anatomic structure at the end of the spinal cord. Only a few cases of AVFs of the filum terminale have been reported. These AVFs usually consist of a single communication between the anterior spinal artery and a single draining vein. We retrospectively analyzed the clinical...
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Veröffentlicht in: | American journal of neuroradiology : AJNR 2011-11, Vol.32 (10), p.1846-1850 |
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creator | LIM, S. M CHOI, I. S DAVID, C. A |
description | The filum terminale is an anatomic structure at the end of the spinal cord. Only a few cases of AVFs of the filum terminale have been reported. These AVFs usually consist of a single communication between the anterior spinal artery and a single draining vein. We retrospectively analyzed the clinical and radiologic features and treatment of 4 patients with spinal AVFs of the filum terminale. Clinical manifestations and MR images are similar to those of spinal dural AVFs. All patients underwent surgical or endovascular treatment, resulting in complete occlusion. Clinical outcomes were good to excellent in all patients. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3174/ajnr.A2612 |
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M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CHOI, I. S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DAVID, C. A</creatorcontrib><title>Spinal Arteriovenous Fistulas of the Filum Terminale</title><title>American journal of neuroradiology : AJNR</title><addtitle>AJNR Am J Neuroradiol</addtitle><description>The filum terminale is an anatomic structure at the end of the spinal cord. Only a few cases of AVFs of the filum terminale have been reported. These AVFs usually consist of a single communication between the anterior spinal artery and a single draining vein. We retrospectively analyzed the clinical and radiologic features and treatment of 4 patients with spinal AVFs of the filum terminale. Clinical manifestations and MR images are similar to those of spinal dural AVFs. All patients underwent surgical or endovascular treatment, resulting in complete occlusion. Clinical outcomes were good to excellent in all patients.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Central Nervous System Vascular Malformations - pathology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Angiography</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Nervous system</subject><subject>Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. Nmr spectrometry</subject><subject>Spinal Cord - blood supply</subject><subject>Spinal Cord - pathology</subject><subject>Spinal Diseases - pathology</subject><subject>Spine</subject><issn>0195-6108</issn><issn>1936-959X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0ctKAzEUBuAgiq3VjQ8gsxFBmJr7TDZCKVaFggsruAtp5sROmUtNZgq-vVNbq65cHcL5-MnhR-ic4CEjCb8xy8oPR1QSeoD6RDEZK6FeD1EfEyViSXDaQychLDHGQiX0GPUoSQVlieoj_rzKK1NEI9-Az-s1VHUbokkemrYwIapd1CygexdtGc3AlxsMp-jImSLA2W4O0MvkbjZ-iKdP94_j0TS2nKkmZsCyOXYcFEvBMMfVHIgCJTABY6VIE0mcY0QSgM5QmbqEWpmxTAHlKWUDdLvNXbXzEjILVeNNoVc-L43_0LXJ9d9NlS_0W73WiZJCKdEFXO0CfP3eQmh0mQcLRWEq6O7UihAiucDJ_xJzSrGUvJPXW2l9HYIHt_8PwXrTh970ob_66PDF7wv29LuADlzugAnWFM6byubhxwmaUMko-wSoq5Os</recordid><startdate>20111101</startdate><enddate>20111101</enddate><creator>LIM, S. M</creator><creator>CHOI, I. S</creator><creator>DAVID, C. 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A</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Spinal Arteriovenous Fistulas of the Filum Terminale</atitle><jtitle>American journal of neuroradiology : AJNR</jtitle><addtitle>AJNR Am J Neuroradiol</addtitle><date>2011-11-01</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>32</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>1846</spage><epage>1850</epage><pages>1846-1850</pages><issn>0195-6108</issn><eissn>1936-959X</eissn><coden>AAJNDL</coden><abstract>The filum terminale is an anatomic structure at the end of the spinal cord. Only a few cases of AVFs of the filum terminale have been reported. These AVFs usually consist of a single communication between the anterior spinal artery and a single draining vein. We retrospectively analyzed the clinical and radiologic features and treatment of 4 patients with spinal AVFs of the filum terminale. Clinical manifestations and MR images are similar to those of spinal dural AVFs. All patients underwent surgical or endovascular treatment, resulting in complete occlusion. Clinical outcomes were good to excellent in all patients.</abstract><cop>Oak Brook, IL</cop><pub>American Society of Neuroradiology</pub><pmid>21852379</pmid><doi>10.3174/ajnr.A2612</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Biological and medical sciences Central Nervous System Vascular Malformations - pathology Female Humans Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects) Magnetic Resonance Angiography Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Nervous system Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. Nmr spectrometry Spinal Cord - blood supply Spinal Cord - pathology Spinal Diseases - pathology Spine |
title | Spinal Arteriovenous Fistulas of the Filum Terminale |
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