Calcium Sulfate and Plasma Rich in Growth Factors Enhance Bone Regeneration after Extraction of the Mandibular Third Molar: A Proof of Concept Study

The aim of this study was to evaluate the mixture of Calcium Sulfate and Plasma Rich in Growth Factors (CaSO + PRGF) as a bone-graft substitute in extracted mandibular third molar (MTM) alveoli during a 4-month period. Bilateral MTM extractions were performed in 10 patients (18-25 years) at the Oral...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials 2021-02, Vol.14 (5), p.1126
Hauptverfasser: Huchim-Chablé, María, de Arredondo, Roberto Sosa-Martínez, Rivero-Navarrete, José Alberto, Mendiburu-Zavala, Celia, Cárdenas-Erosa, Rubén, Peñaloza-Cuevas, Ricardo
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 1126
container_title Materials
container_volume 14
creator Huchim-Chablé, María
de Arredondo, Roberto Sosa-Martínez
Rivero-Navarrete, José Alberto
Mendiburu-Zavala, Celia
Cárdenas-Erosa, Rubén
Peñaloza-Cuevas, Ricardo
description The aim of this study was to evaluate the mixture of Calcium Sulfate and Plasma Rich in Growth Factors (CaSO + PRGF) as a bone-graft substitute in extracted mandibular third molar (MTM) alveoli during a 4-month period. Bilateral MTM extractions were performed in 10 patients (18-25 years) at the Oral-Surgery-Clinic of the Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán (UADY). A CaSO + PRGF mixture was placed in the right alveolus (Experimental Group (EG)) and a natural blood clot in the left (Control Group (CG)). Monthly X-ray controls were performed using a gray scale to measure Bone Regeneration (BR). A non-parametric Sign Test was used to evaluate Radiopacity/Bone Regeneration (Ro/BR) over 4 months, and a Friedman's non-parametric test was used for intra-group analysis over these months. The study was approved by the Centro de Investigaciones Regionales (Dr. Hideyo Noguchi, UADY Bioethics Committee, ID 0026-2015). Using a non-parametric test of the sign, the EG showed significant difference of Ro/BR between groups = 0.002 ( < 0.05). Significant differences were observed in all quadrants and areas = 0.002 ( < 0.05) except in area A in month 4 ( = 0.016), which could be explained by its being the closest to native bone. EG CaSO + PRGF showed a higher degree of bone regeneration compared to CG.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/ma14051126
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Significant differences were observed in all quadrants and areas = 0.002 ( &lt; 0.05) except in area A in month 4 ( = 0.016), which could be explained by its being the closest to native bone. EG CaSO + PRGF showed a higher degree of bone regeneration compared to CG.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1996-1944</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1996-1944</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ma14051126</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33673695</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Alveoli ; Angiogenesis ; Calcium sulfate ; Cell adhesion &amp; migration ; Dentistry ; Evaluation ; Fibroblasts ; Growth factors ; Hydroxyapatite ; Patients ; Plasma ; Quadrants ; Radiopacity ; Regeneration (physiology) ; Substitute bone ; X-rays</subject><ispartof>Materials, 2021-02, Vol.14 (5), p.1126</ispartof><rights>2021. This work is licensed under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ (the “License”). 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de Arredondo, Roberto Sosa-Martínez ; Rivero-Navarrete, José Alberto ; Mendiburu-Zavala, Celia ; Cárdenas-Erosa, Rubén ; Peñaloza-Cuevas, Ricardo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c406t-a9da4b234e3a8483c7903d1c290514c1d9e07ae14d2264af2f74249058ca442c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Alveoli</topic><topic>Angiogenesis</topic><topic>Calcium sulfate</topic><topic>Cell adhesion &amp; migration</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Evaluation</topic><topic>Fibroblasts</topic><topic>Growth factors</topic><topic>Hydroxyapatite</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Plasma</topic><topic>Quadrants</topic><topic>Radiopacity</topic><topic>Regeneration (physiology)</topic><topic>Substitute bone</topic><topic>X-rays</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Huchim-Chablé, María</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Arredondo, Roberto Sosa-Martínez</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rivero-Navarrete, José Alberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mendiburu-Zavala, Celia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cárdenas-Erosa, Rubén</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peñaloza-Cuevas, Ricardo</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science &amp; 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Significant differences were observed in all quadrants and areas = 0.002 ( &lt; 0.05) except in area A in month 4 ( = 0.016), which could be explained by its being the closest to native bone. EG CaSO + PRGF showed a higher degree of bone regeneration compared to CG.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><pmid>33673695</pmid><doi>10.3390/ma14051126</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1613-6108</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Alveoli
Angiogenesis
Calcium sulfate
Cell adhesion & migration
Dentistry
Evaluation
Fibroblasts
Growth factors
Hydroxyapatite
Patients
Plasma
Quadrants
Radiopacity
Regeneration (physiology)
Substitute bone
X-rays
title Calcium Sulfate and Plasma Rich in Growth Factors Enhance Bone Regeneration after Extraction of the Mandibular Third Molar: A Proof of Concept Study
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