What Predicts Adherence to Governmental COVID-19 Measures among Danish Students?

Knowledge on compliance with governmental recommendations in combating the spread of COVID-19 in different groups is important to target efforts. This study investigated the adherence to the governmental implemented COVID-19 measures and its predictors in Danish university students, a not-at-risk gr...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of environmental research and public health 2021-02, Vol.18 (4), p.1822
Hauptverfasser: Berg-Beckhoff, Gabriele, Dalgaard Guldager, Julie, Tanggaard Andersen, Pernille, Stock, Christiane, Smith Jervelund, Signe
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 1822
container_title International journal of environmental research and public health
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creator Berg-Beckhoff, Gabriele
Dalgaard Guldager, Julie
Tanggaard Andersen, Pernille
Stock, Christiane
Smith Jervelund, Signe
description Knowledge on compliance with governmental recommendations in combating the spread of COVID-19 in different groups is important to target efforts. This study investigated the adherence to the governmental implemented COVID-19 measures and its predictors in Danish university students, a not-at-risk group for COVID-19 mortality and normally characterized by many social contacts. As part of the COVID-19 International Student Wellbeing Study, a survey on socio-demographic situation, study information, living arrangements, lifestyle behaviors, stress, questions about COVID-19 infection and knowledge and concern about COVID-19 infection was sent via email to relevant university students in Denmark in May, 2020 ( = 2.945). Stepwise multiple linear regression analysis was employed. Our results showed that around 60% of the students were not concerned about COVID-19, while 68% reported that they followed governmental measures. The main facilitators for following the recommendations were older age, concern about COVID-19 and depression, while barriers were living in a student hall, being physical active or reporting mental stress. Only 9% of the variation in adhering to governmental recommendations could be explained by the analyzed predictors. Results may inform health communication. Emotionally appealing information rather than knowledge-based information may be more effective in motivating students to follow COVID-19 measures.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/ijerph18041822
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subjects Adult
Colleges & universities
Communicable Disease Control - legislation & jurisprudence
Compliance
Coronaviruses
COVID-19
COVID-19 - prevention & control
Cross-Sectional Studies
Denmark
Families & family life
Female
Government
Health Behavior
Humans
Infections
Knowledge
Male
Mental health
Pandemics
Patient Compliance
Psychological stress
Questionnaires
Regression analysis
Response rates
Shutdowns
Social research
Sociodemographics
Students
Surveys and Questionnaires
University students
Young Adult
title What Predicts Adherence to Governmental COVID-19 Measures among Danish Students?
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