Isoegomaketone from Perilla frutescens (L.) Britt Stimulates MAPK/ERK Pathway in Human Keratinocyte to Promote Skin Wound Healing

Skin wound healing is essential for recovery from injury, and delayed or impaired wound healing is a severe therapeutic challenge. Keratinocytes, a major component of the epidermis, play crucial roles in reepithelialization during wound healing including cell proliferation. Recent studies have shown...

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Veröffentlicht in:Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine 2021, Vol.2021, p.6642606-8
Hauptverfasser: Kim, Ye-Ram, Nam, Bomi, Han, Ah-Reum, Kim, Jin-Baek, Jin, Chang Hyun
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Nam, Bomi
Han, Ah-Reum
Kim, Jin-Baek
Jin, Chang Hyun
description Skin wound healing is essential for recovery from injury, and delayed or impaired wound healing is a severe therapeutic challenge. Keratinocytes, a major component of the epidermis, play crucial roles in reepithelialization during wound healing including cell proliferation. Recent studies have shown that compounds from natural products have candidates for healing skin injury. Isoegomaketone (IK), isolated from leaves of Perilla frutescens var. crispa (Lamiaceae), has various bioactivities. However, the effect of IK on cutaneous wound healing processes has not been studied yet. In this study, we demonstrated that IK exhibits therapeutic wound healing effects using the human keratinocyte cell line HaCaT. Notably, IK promoted cell proliferation and migration in a dose-dependent manner in vitro, and treatment with 10 μM IK upregulated these processes by approximately 1.5-fold after 24 h compared with the control. IK induced the activation of the MAPK/ERK pathway and cell cycle progression to the S and G2/M phases. Thus, this study demonstrates IK as a potential candidate to upregulate wound healing that may provide therapeutic benefits to patients with delayed wound healing.
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subjects Carbon dioxide
Cell adhesion & migration
Cell culture
Cell cycle
Cell growth
Cell proliferation
Cytokines
Cytotoxicity
Epidermis
Extracellular signal-regulated kinase
Fluorides
Growth factors
Keratinocytes
Kinases
MAP kinase
Metabolic pathways
Metabolism
Natural products
Perilla frutescens
Proteins
Skin
Tumor necrosis factor-TNF
Wound healing
title Isoegomaketone from Perilla frutescens (L.) Britt Stimulates MAPK/ERK Pathway in Human Keratinocyte to Promote Skin Wound Healing
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