Analysis of classical neutrophils and polymorphonuclear myeloid-derived suppressor cells in cancer patients and tumor-bearing mice

In this study, using single-cell RNA-seq, cell mass spectrometry, flow cytometry, and functional analysis, we characterized the heterogeneity of polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMNs) in cancer. We describe three populations of PMNs in tumor-bearing mice: classical PMNs, polymorphonuclear myeloid-deri...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of experimental medicine 2021-04, Vol.218 (4)
Hauptverfasser: Veglia, Filippo, Hashimoto, Ayumi, Dweep, Harsh, Sanseviero, Emilio, De Leo, Alessandra, Tcyganov, Evgenii, Kossenkov, Andrew, Mulligan, Charles, Nam, Brian, Masters, Gregory, Patel, Jaymala, Bhargava, Vipul, Wilkinson, Patrick, Smirnov, Denis, Sepulveda, Manuel A, Singhal, Sunil, Eruslanov, Evgeniy B, Cristescu, Razvan, Loboda, Andrey, Nefedova, Yulia, Gabrilovich, Dmitry I
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container_issue 4
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container_title The Journal of experimental medicine
container_volume 218
creator Veglia, Filippo
Hashimoto, Ayumi
Dweep, Harsh
Sanseviero, Emilio
De Leo, Alessandra
Tcyganov, Evgenii
Kossenkov, Andrew
Mulligan, Charles
Nam, Brian
Masters, Gregory
Patel, Jaymala
Bhargava, Vipul
Wilkinson, Patrick
Smirnov, Denis
Sepulveda, Manuel A
Singhal, Sunil
Eruslanov, Evgeniy B
Cristescu, Razvan
Loboda, Andrey
Nefedova, Yulia
Gabrilovich, Dmitry I
description In this study, using single-cell RNA-seq, cell mass spectrometry, flow cytometry, and functional analysis, we characterized the heterogeneity of polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMNs) in cancer. We describe three populations of PMNs in tumor-bearing mice: classical PMNs, polymorphonuclear myeloid-derived suppressor cells (PMN-MDSCs), and activated PMN-MDSCs with potent immune suppressive activity. In spleens of mice, PMN-MDSCs gradually replaced PMNs during tumor progression. Activated PMN-MDSCs were found only in tumors, where they were present at the very early stages of the disease. These populations of PMNs in mice could be separated based on the expression of CD14. In peripheral blood of cancer patients, we identified two distinct populations of PMNs with characteristics of classical PMNs and PMN-MDSCs. The gene signature of tumor PMN-MDSCs was similar to that in mouse activated PMN-MDSCs and was closely associated with negative clinical outcome in cancer patients. Thus, we provide evidence that PMN-MDSCs are a distinct population of PMNs with unique features and potential for selective targeting opportunities.
doi_str_mv 10.1084/JEM.20201803
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source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Animals
Carcinoma, Lewis Lung - immunology
Carcinoma, Lewis Lung - pathology
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - blood
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - immunology
Case-Control Studies
Cell Line, Tumor
Disease Models, Animal
Female
Humans
Innate Immunity and Inflammation
Lung Neoplasms - blood
Lung Neoplasms - immunology
Lymphoma - immunology
Lymphoma - pathology
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Neutrophils - classification
Neutrophils - immunology
RNA-Seq
Single-Cell Analysis
Technical Advances and Resources
Transcriptome
Tumor Immunology
title Analysis of classical neutrophils and polymorphonuclear myeloid-derived suppressor cells in cancer patients and tumor-bearing mice
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