Nerve Fibers in the Tumor Microenvironment Are Co-Localized with Lymphoid Aggregates in Pancreatic Cancer

B cells and tertiary lymphoid structures (TLS) are reported to be important in survival in cancer. Pancreatic Cancer (PDAC) is one of the most lethal cancer types, and currently, it is the seventh leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide. A better understanding of tumor biology is pivotal to...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of clinical medicine 2021-01, Vol.10 (3), p.490
Hauptverfasser: Heij, Lara R, Tan, Xiuxiang, Kather, Jakob N, Niehues, Jan M, Sivakumar, Shivan, Heussen, Nicole, van der Kroft, Gregory, Damink, Steven W M Olde, Lang, Sven, Aberle, Merel R, Luedde, Tom, Gaisa, Nadine T, Bednarsch, Jan, Liu, Drolaiz H W, Cleutjens, Jack P M, Modest, Dominik P, Neumann, Ulf P, Wiltberger, Georg J
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 490
container_title Journal of clinical medicine
container_volume 10
creator Heij, Lara R
Tan, Xiuxiang
Kather, Jakob N
Niehues, Jan M
Sivakumar, Shivan
Heussen, Nicole
van der Kroft, Gregory
Damink, Steven W M Olde
Lang, Sven
Aberle, Merel R
Luedde, Tom
Gaisa, Nadine T
Bednarsch, Jan
Liu, Drolaiz H W
Cleutjens, Jack P M
Modest, Dominik P
Neumann, Ulf P
Wiltberger, Georg J
description B cells and tertiary lymphoid structures (TLS) are reported to be important in survival in cancer. Pancreatic Cancer (PDAC) is one of the most lethal cancer types, and currently, it is the seventh leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide. A better understanding of tumor biology is pivotal to improve clinical outcome. The desmoplastic stroma is a complex system in which crosstalk takes place between cancer-associated fibroblasts, immune cells and cancer cells. Indirect and direct cellular interactions within the tumor microenvironment (TME) drive key processes such as tumor progression, metastasis formation and treatment resistance. In order to understand the aggressiveness of PDAC and its resistance to therapeutics, the TME needs to be further unraveled. There are some limited data about the influence of nerve fibers on cancer progression. Here we show that small nerve fibers are located at lymphoid aggregates in PDAC. This unravels future pathways and has potential to improve clinical outcome by a rational development of new therapeutic strategies.
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subjects Aggregates
Cancer
Clinical medicine
Dendritic cells
Immunotherapy
Informed consent
Lymphocytes
Machine learning
Mortality
Pancreatic cancer
Pathology
Patients
Treatment resistance
Visualization
title Nerve Fibers in the Tumor Microenvironment Are Co-Localized with Lymphoid Aggregates in Pancreatic Cancer
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