Early Social Origins of Biological Risks for Men and Women in Later Life

We investigate whether childhood exposures influence adult chronic inflammation and mortality risk via adult health characteristics and socioeconomic status (SES) and whether gender moderates these relationships. Analyzing a longitudinal national sample of 9,310 men and women over age 50, we found t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of health and social behavior 2020-12, Vol.61 (4), p.503-522
Hauptverfasser: Morton, Patricia M., Ferraro, Kenneth F.
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creator Morton, Patricia M.
Ferraro, Kenneth F.
description We investigate whether childhood exposures influence adult chronic inflammation and mortality risk via adult health characteristics and socioeconomic status (SES) and whether gender moderates these relationships. Analyzing a longitudinal national sample of 9,310 men and women over age 50, we found that childhood SES, parental behaviors, and adolescent behaviors were associated with adult chronic inflammation via health characteristics and SES in adulthood. The process of disadvantage initiated by low childhood SES (i.e., adult health risk factors, socioeconomic disadvantage, and chronic inflammation) subsequently raised mortality risk. In addition, gender moderated the mediating influence of childhood SES via unhealthy behaviors and parental behaviors via adult SES. Demonstrating how social forces shape biological health through multiple mechanisms informs health policies by identifying multiple points of intervention in an effort to reduce the lasting consequences of childhood disadvantage.
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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); SAGE Journals【Remote access NOT available】; Jstor Complete Legacy; Sociological Abstracts
subjects Adolescents
Adults
Behavior
Childhood
Children
Gender
Health behavior
Health policy
Health problems
Health risks
Health status
Inflammation
Mortality
Mortality risk
Original Article
Parental behavior
Parents & parenting
Risk analysis
Risk factors
Social forces
Social origins
Socioeconomic factors
Socioeconomic status
Socioeconomics
title Early Social Origins of Biological Risks for Men and Women in Later Life
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