The Interface of Therapeutics and Genomics in Cardiovascular Medicine
Pharmacogenomics has a burgeoning role in cardiovascular medicine, from warfarin dosing to antiplatelet choice, with recent developments in sequencing bringing the promise of personalised medicine ever closer to the bedside. Further scientific evidence, real-world clinical trials, and economic model...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Cardiovascular drugs and therapy 2021-06, Vol.35 (3), p.663-676 |
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creator | Magavern, E. F. Kaski, J. C. Turner, R. M. Janmohamed, A. Borry, P. Pirmohamed, M. |
description | Pharmacogenomics has a burgeoning role in cardiovascular medicine, from warfarin dosing to antiplatelet choice, with recent developments in sequencing bringing the promise of personalised medicine ever closer to the bedside. Further scientific evidence, real-world clinical trials, and economic modelling are needed to fully realise this potential. Additionally, tools such as polygenic risk scores, and results from Mendelian randomisation analyses, are only in the early stages of clinical translation and merit further investigation. Genetically targeted rational drug design has a strong evidence base and, due to the nature of genetic data, academia, direct-to-consumer companies, healthcare systems, and industry may meet in an unprecedented manner. Data sharing navigation may prove problematic. The present manuscript addresses these issues and concludes a need for further guidance to be provided to prescribers by professional bodies to aid in the consideration of such complexities and guide translation of scientific knowledge to personalised clinical action, thereby striving to improve patient care. Additionally, technologic infrastructure equipped to handle such large complex data must be adapted to pharmacogenomics and made user friendly for prescribers and patients alike. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10557-021-07149-3 |
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F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaski, J. C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Turner, R. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Janmohamed, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Borry, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pirmohamed, M.</creatorcontrib><title>The Interface of Therapeutics and Genomics in Cardiovascular Medicine</title><title>Cardiovascular drugs and therapy</title><addtitle>Cardiovasc Drugs Ther</addtitle><addtitle>Cardiovasc Drugs Ther</addtitle><description>Pharmacogenomics has a burgeoning role in cardiovascular medicine, from warfarin dosing to antiplatelet choice, with recent developments in sequencing bringing the promise of personalised medicine ever closer to the bedside. Further scientific evidence, real-world clinical trials, and economic modelling are needed to fully realise this potential. Additionally, tools such as polygenic risk scores, and results from Mendelian randomisation analyses, are only in the early stages of clinical translation and merit further investigation. Genetically targeted rational drug design has a strong evidence base and, due to the nature of genetic data, academia, direct-to-consumer companies, healthcare systems, and industry may meet in an unprecedented manner. Data sharing navigation may prove problematic. The present manuscript addresses these issues and concludes a need for further guidance to be provided to prescribers by professional bodies to aid in the consideration of such complexities and guide translation of scientific knowledge to personalised clinical action, thereby striving to improve patient care. 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subjects | Bioethics Cardiology Cardiovascular Diseases - drug therapy Cardiovascular Diseases - genetics Clinical trials Cost-Benefit Analysis Customization Data retrieval Dosage Drug development Drug Discovery - methods Economic models Humans Invited Review Invited Review Article Medicine Medicine & Public Health Mendelian Randomization Analysis Pharmacogenetics - methods Pharmacogenomics Pharmacology Precision medicine Precision Medicine - methods Risk Assessment Translating genome medicine to treatments Translation Translational Research, Biomedical - methods Warfarin |
title | The Interface of Therapeutics and Genomics in Cardiovascular Medicine |
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