Exacerbation of obsessive compulsive disorder symptoms in children and adolescents during COVID-19 pandemic
•Children with OCD was clinically worsened during COVID-19 pandemic•Contamination obsessions and cleaning compulsions was specifically increased•Limited exposure to news about pandemic may prevent symptom deterioration. To investigate the effects of COVID-19 pandemic and related home confinement on...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Psychiatry research 2020-11, Vol.293, p.113363-113363, Article 113363 |
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| container_title | Psychiatry research |
| container_volume | 293 |
| creator | Tanir, Yaşar Karayagmurlu, Ali Kaya, İlyas Kaynar, Tuba Bilbay Türkmen, Gaye Dambasan, Büşra Nur Meral, Yavuz Coşkun, Murat |
| description | •Children with OCD was clinically worsened during COVID-19 pandemic•Contamination obsessions and cleaning compulsions was specifically increased•Limited exposure to news about pandemic may prevent symptom deterioration.
To investigate the effects of COVID-19 pandemic and related home confinement on symptom profile, symptom severity and exacerbation of obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) symptoms and related factors among young subjects with OCD.
Young subjects who have been followed up with a primary diagnosis of OCD in a university hospital were reached by telephone or online programs to assess symptom profile, symptom severity and exacerbation during pandemic. Children's Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive (CY-BOCS) and Clinical Global Impression- Severity (CGI-S) Scales were used to rate symptom profile and severity before pandemic and during pandemic periods.
There was a significant increase in the frequency of contamination obsessions (p=0.008) and cleaning/washing compulsions (p=0.039) during pandemic period. CY-BOCS obsessions (p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113363 |
| format | Article |
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To investigate the effects of COVID-19 pandemic and related home confinement on symptom profile, symptom severity and exacerbation of obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) symptoms and related factors among young subjects with OCD.
Young subjects who have been followed up with a primary diagnosis of OCD in a university hospital were reached by telephone or online programs to assess symptom profile, symptom severity and exacerbation during pandemic. Children's Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive (CY-BOCS) and Clinical Global Impression- Severity (CGI-S) Scales were used to rate symptom profile and severity before pandemic and during pandemic periods.
There was a significant increase in the frequency of contamination obsessions (p=0.008) and cleaning/washing compulsions (p=0.039) during pandemic period. CY-BOCS obsessions (p<0.001), compulsions subscales (p<0.001) and total scores (p<0.001), and CGI-S scores (p<0.001) during pandemic period were statistically higher than before pandemic period. There was a significant relationship between the change in CY-BOCS scores with talking/searching in the social environment about COVID-19, daily preoccupation about COVID-19, duration of OCD diagnosis and diagnosis of COVID-19 in someone familiar.
Young subjects with OCD may develop additional symptoms and worsen already existing symptoms of OCD during COVID-19 pandemic.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0165-1781</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-7123</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113363</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32798931</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Ireland: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Child ; COVID-19 - prevention & control ; Female ; Hand Disinfection ; Humans ; Hygiene ; Male ; Obsessive Behavior - psychology ; Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder - psychology ; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales ; Psychometrics ; Quarantine - psychology ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Symptom Flare Up</subject><ispartof>Psychiatry research, 2020-11, Vol.293, p.113363-113363, Article 113363</ispartof><rights>2020 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. 2020 Elsevier B.V.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c537t-a2dc34fdefe8779becd63a3be5eaa8a6a633b0327a4fa2756a252b86086b5a5f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c537t-a2dc34fdefe8779becd63a3be5eaa8a6a633b0327a4fa2756a252b86086b5a5f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165178120319454$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32798931$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tanir, Yaşar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karayagmurlu, Ali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaya, İlyas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaynar, Tuba Bilbay</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Türkmen, Gaye</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dambasan, Büşra Nur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meral, Yavuz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Coşkun, Murat</creatorcontrib><title>Exacerbation of obsessive compulsive disorder symptoms in children and adolescents during COVID-19 pandemic</title><title>Psychiatry research</title><addtitle>Psychiatry Res</addtitle><description>•Children with OCD was clinically worsened during COVID-19 pandemic•Contamination obsessions and cleaning compulsions was specifically increased•Limited exposure to news about pandemic may prevent symptom deterioration.
To investigate the effects of COVID-19 pandemic and related home confinement on symptom profile, symptom severity and exacerbation of obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) symptoms and related factors among young subjects with OCD.
Young subjects who have been followed up with a primary diagnosis of OCD in a university hospital were reached by telephone or online programs to assess symptom profile, symptom severity and exacerbation during pandemic. Children's Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive (CY-BOCS) and Clinical Global Impression- Severity (CGI-S) Scales were used to rate symptom profile and severity before pandemic and during pandemic periods.
There was a significant increase in the frequency of contamination obsessions (p=0.008) and cleaning/washing compulsions (p=0.039) during pandemic period. CY-BOCS obsessions (p<0.001), compulsions subscales (p<0.001) and total scores (p<0.001), and CGI-S scores (p<0.001) during pandemic period were statistically higher than before pandemic period. There was a significant relationship between the change in CY-BOCS scores with talking/searching in the social environment about COVID-19, daily preoccupation about COVID-19, duration of OCD diagnosis and diagnosis of COVID-19 in someone familiar.
Young subjects with OCD may develop additional symptoms and worsen already existing symptoms of OCD during COVID-19 pandemic.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>COVID-19 - prevention & control</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hand Disinfection</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hygiene</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Obsessive Behavior - psychology</subject><subject>Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder - psychology</subject><subject>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</subject><subject>Psychometrics</subject><subject>Quarantine - psychology</subject><subject>SARS-CoV-2</subject><subject>Symptom Flare Up</subject><issn>0165-1781</issn><issn>1872-7123</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU1v1DAQhi0EotvCX6h85JKtP5LYuSDQtkClSr0AV2tiT7pekjjYyYr993jZtoITJ488z7zz8RJyydmaM15f7dZTOthtxLQWTORPLmUtX5AV10oUigv5kqwyWBVcaX5GzlPaMcYEb5rX5EwK1ehG8hX5cfMLLMYWZh9GGjoa2oQp-T1SG4Zp6f-EzqcQHUaaDsM0hyFRP1K79b2LOFIYHQUXekwWxzlRt0Q_PtDN_ffb64I3dMoADt6-Ia866BO-fXwvyLdPN183X4q7-8-3m493ha2kmgsQzsqyc9ihVqpp0bpagmyxQgANNdRStiyvAGUHQlU1iEq0uma6biuoOnlB3p90p6Ud0B2HitCbKfoB4sEE8ObfzOi35iHsjdJSsVJngXePAjH8XDDNZvB5t76HEcOSjChlqSpZaZ7R-oTaGFKK2D234cwcnTI78-SUOTplTk7lwsu_h3wue7ImAx9OAOZT7T1Gk6zH0aLzEe1sXPD_6_EbqO6sEg</recordid><startdate>20201101</startdate><enddate>20201101</enddate><creator>Tanir, Yaşar</creator><creator>Karayagmurlu, Ali</creator><creator>Kaya, İlyas</creator><creator>Kaynar, Tuba Bilbay</creator><creator>Türkmen, Gaye</creator><creator>Dambasan, Büşra Nur</creator><creator>Meral, Yavuz</creator><creator>Coşkun, Murat</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20201101</creationdate><title>Exacerbation of obsessive compulsive disorder symptoms in children and adolescents during COVID-19 pandemic</title><author>Tanir, Yaşar ; Karayagmurlu, Ali ; Kaya, İlyas ; Kaynar, Tuba Bilbay ; Türkmen, Gaye ; Dambasan, Büşra Nur ; Meral, Yavuz ; Coşkun, Murat</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c537t-a2dc34fdefe8779becd63a3be5eaa8a6a633b0327a4fa2756a252b86086b5a5f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>COVID-19 - prevention & control</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Hand Disinfection</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hygiene</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Obsessive Behavior - psychology</topic><topic>Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder - psychology</topic><topic>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</topic><topic>Psychometrics</topic><topic>Quarantine - psychology</topic><topic>SARS-CoV-2</topic><topic>Symptom Flare Up</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Tanir, Yaşar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karayagmurlu, Ali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaya, İlyas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaynar, Tuba Bilbay</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Türkmen, Gaye</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dambasan, Büşra Nur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meral, Yavuz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Coşkun, Murat</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Psychiatry research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tanir, Yaşar</au><au>Karayagmurlu, Ali</au><au>Kaya, İlyas</au><au>Kaynar, Tuba Bilbay</au><au>Türkmen, Gaye</au><au>Dambasan, Büşra Nur</au><au>Meral, Yavuz</au><au>Coşkun, Murat</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Exacerbation of obsessive compulsive disorder symptoms in children and adolescents during COVID-19 pandemic</atitle><jtitle>Psychiatry research</jtitle><addtitle>Psychiatry Res</addtitle><date>2020-11-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>293</volume><spage>113363</spage><epage>113363</epage><pages>113363-113363</pages><artnum>113363</artnum><issn>0165-1781</issn><eissn>1872-7123</eissn><abstract>•Children with OCD was clinically worsened during COVID-19 pandemic•Contamination obsessions and cleaning compulsions was specifically increased•Limited exposure to news about pandemic may prevent symptom deterioration.
To investigate the effects of COVID-19 pandemic and related home confinement on symptom profile, symptom severity and exacerbation of obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) symptoms and related factors among young subjects with OCD.
Young subjects who have been followed up with a primary diagnosis of OCD in a university hospital were reached by telephone or online programs to assess symptom profile, symptom severity and exacerbation during pandemic. Children's Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive (CY-BOCS) and Clinical Global Impression- Severity (CGI-S) Scales were used to rate symptom profile and severity before pandemic and during pandemic periods.
There was a significant increase in the frequency of contamination obsessions (p=0.008) and cleaning/washing compulsions (p=0.039) during pandemic period. CY-BOCS obsessions (p<0.001), compulsions subscales (p<0.001) and total scores (p<0.001), and CGI-S scores (p<0.001) during pandemic period were statistically higher than before pandemic period. There was a significant relationship between the change in CY-BOCS scores with talking/searching in the social environment about COVID-19, daily preoccupation about COVID-19, duration of OCD diagnosis and diagnosis of COVID-19 in someone familiar.
Young subjects with OCD may develop additional symptoms and worsen already existing symptoms of OCD during COVID-19 pandemic.</abstract><cop>Ireland</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>32798931</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113363</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Psychiatry research, 2020-11, Vol.293, p.113363-113363, Article 113363 |
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| source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
| subjects | Adolescent Child COVID-19 - prevention & control Female Hand Disinfection Humans Hygiene Male Obsessive Behavior - psychology Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder - psychology Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Psychometrics Quarantine - psychology SARS-CoV-2 Symptom Flare Up |
| title | Exacerbation of obsessive compulsive disorder symptoms in children and adolescents during COVID-19 pandemic |
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