A Personalized Medicine Approach Using Clinical Utility Index and Exposure‐Response Modeling Informed by Patient Preferences Data

Selection of a personalized dose for an individual patient can be informed by the patient’s preferences, translated as weights on each of the clinically relevant safety and efficacy drug attributes, based on results from a brief patient preference elicitation questionnaire. In this analysis, the wei...

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Veröffentlicht in:CPT: pharmacometrics and systems pharmacology 2021-01, Vol.10 (1), p.40-47
Hauptverfasser: Winzenborg, Insa, Soliman, Ahmed M., Shebley, Mohamad
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creator Winzenborg, Insa
Soliman, Ahmed M.
Shebley, Mohamad
description Selection of a personalized dose for an individual patient can be informed by the patient’s preferences, translated as weights on each of the clinically relevant safety and efficacy drug attributes, based on results from a brief patient preference elicitation questionnaire. In this analysis, the weighted attributes were simulated to represent various endometriosis patient profiles. Exposure‐response simulations were performed for elagolix, a drug approved for management of moderate to severe pain associated with endometriosis, across a range of plasma exposures corresponding to a range of doses. The results were combined to calculate a personalized clinical utility index. An interactive user‐friendly online application was developed and envisioned as a physician’s desk tool to personalize the dose selection process based on individual patient preferences. This demonstration should serve as an example of how patient/physician conversation can be facilitated with quantitative tools for personalizing the dose.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/psp4.12570
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Analgesics - administration & dosage
Analgesics - blood
Analgesics - pharmacokinetics
Clinical trials
Clinical Trials, Phase I as Topic
Clinical Trials, Phase III as Topic
Computer Simulation
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Drug dosages
Endometriosis
Endometriosis - complications
Endometriosis - drug therapy
Endometriosis - metabolism
Experiments
FDA approval
Female
Fractures
Hot flash
Humans
Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated - administration & dosage
Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated - blood
Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated - pharmacokinetics
Liver-Specific Organic Anion Transporter 1 - genetics
Middle Aged
Models, Biological
Pain
Pain - blood
Pain - drug therapy
Pain - etiology
Patient Preference
Patients
Precision Medicine
Pyrimidines - administration & dosage
Pyrimidines - blood
Pyrimidines - pharmacokinetics
Simulation
Surveys and Questionnaires
Young Adult
title A Personalized Medicine Approach Using Clinical Utility Index and Exposure‐Response Modeling Informed by Patient Preferences Data
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