Effect of packaging materials and storage conditions on the microbial quality of pearl millet sourdough bread

Sourdough is one of the oldest methods of cereal fermentation applied mainly for the sole purpose of baking and has been proven to enhance the production of microbiologically safe products. This study investigated the effect of packaging materials and storage conditions on the microbial quality and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of food science and technology 2021-01, Vol.58 (1), p.52-61
Hauptverfasser: Martins, Itohan Ebunoluwa, Shittu, Toafik Akinyemi, Onabanjo, Oluseye Olusegun, Adesina, Adebukola Dorcas, Soares, Antonio Gomes, Okolie, Pius Ifeanyi, Kupoluyi, Abiodun Olajumoke, Ojo, Oluwakemi Abosede, Obadina, Adewale Olusegun
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container_end_page 61
container_issue 1
container_start_page 52
container_title Journal of food science and technology
container_volume 58
creator Martins, Itohan Ebunoluwa
Shittu, Toafik Akinyemi
Onabanjo, Oluseye Olusegun
Adesina, Adebukola Dorcas
Soares, Antonio Gomes
Okolie, Pius Ifeanyi
Kupoluyi, Abiodun Olajumoke
Ojo, Oluwakemi Abosede
Obadina, Adewale Olusegun
description Sourdough is one of the oldest methods of cereal fermentation applied mainly for the sole purpose of baking and has been proven to enhance the production of microbiologically safe products. This study investigated the effect of packaging materials and storage conditions on the microbial quality and some intrinsic parameters of the sourdough bread. Pearl millet flour was naturally fermented for 72 h to obtain sourdough which was used with pearl millet flour to produce sourdough bread while the control bread was produced with pearl millet flour and yeast. The bread samples were packaged in low density polyethylene and aluminium foil and stored at −5, 4, 6, 28 and 37 °C. The total bacteria count (log cfu/g) and total fungal count (spore/g) increased with an increase in storage temperature and storage days. Fungi colonies isolated from stored bread samples include species of Rhizopus, Aspergillus, Penicillium and Mucor. A significant increase ( p  ≤ 0.05) in the pH and decrease in the moisture content of the bread samples were observed as storage period and storage temperature increased. Sourdough fermentation improved the microbial qualities and extended the shelf life of bread.
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source Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central
subjects Aluminum
Baking
Bread
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Chemistry/Food Science
Fermentation
Flour
Food Science
Fungi
Low density polyethylenes
Metal foils
Microorganisms
Millet
Moisture content
Nutrition
Original
Original Article
Packaging
Packaging materials
Pennisetum glaucum
Polyethylene
Shelf life
Sourdough
Storage conditions
Storage temperature
Water content
Yeasts
title Effect of packaging materials and storage conditions on the microbial quality of pearl millet sourdough bread
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