Magnetic resonance imaging features of COVID-19-related cranial nerve lesions
The complete features of the neurological complications of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) still need to be elucidated, including associated cranial nerve involvement. In the present study we describe cranial nerve lesions seen in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of six cases of confirmed COVID-...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of neurovirology 2021-02, Vol.27 (1), p.171-177 |
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creator | Corrêa, Diogo Goulart Hygino da Cruz Jr, Luiz Celso Lopes, Fernanda Cristina Rueda Rangel, Cláudio de Carvalho de Araújo Henriques Tessarollo, Anna Luiza Coelho, Karla Cristina Godeiro Brandão, Rafael Zandonadi Novis, Ricardo Augusto Faro Novis, Shenia Sbardellotto Colnaghi Silveira, Rodrigo Carvalho, Viviane T. Nascimento, Osvaldo J. M. |
description | The complete features of the neurological complications of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) still need to be elucidated, including associated cranial nerve involvement. In the present study we describe cranial nerve lesions seen in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of six cases of confirmed COVID-19, involving the olfactory bulb, optic nerve, abducens nerve, and facial nerve. Cranial nerve involvement was associated with COVID-19, but whether by direct viral invasion or autoimmunity needs to be clarified. The development of neurological symptoms after initial respiratory symptoms and the absence of the virus in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) suggest the possibility of autoimmunity. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s13365-020-00934-0 |
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M.</creator><creatorcontrib>Corrêa, Diogo Goulart ; Hygino da Cruz Jr, Luiz Celso ; Lopes, Fernanda Cristina Rueda ; Rangel, Cláudio de Carvalho ; de Araújo Henriques Tessarollo, Anna Luiza ; Coelho, Karla Cristina Godeiro ; Brandão, Rafael Zandonadi ; Novis, Ricardo Augusto Faro ; Novis, Shenia Sbardellotto Colnaghi ; Silveira, Rodrigo ; Carvalho, Viviane T. ; Nascimento, Osvaldo J. M.</creatorcontrib><description>The complete features of the neurological complications of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) still need to be elucidated, including associated cranial nerve involvement. In the present study we describe cranial nerve lesions seen in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of six cases of confirmed COVID-19, involving the olfactory bulb, optic nerve, abducens nerve, and facial nerve. Cranial nerve involvement was associated with COVID-19, but whether by direct viral invasion or autoimmunity needs to be clarified. The development of neurological symptoms after initial respiratory symptoms and the absence of the virus in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) suggest the possibility of autoimmunity.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1355-0284</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1538-2443</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s13365-020-00934-0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33460014</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Abducens Nerve - diagnostic imaging ; Abducens Nerve - immunology ; Abducens Nerve - pathology ; Abducens Nerve - virology ; Adult ; Aged ; Autoimmunity ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedicine ; COVID-19 - diagnostic imaging ; COVID-19 - immunology ; COVID-19 - pathology ; COVID-19 - virology ; Cranial Nerve Diseases - diagnostic imaging ; Cranial Nerve Diseases - immunology ; Cranial Nerve Diseases - pathology ; Cranial Nerve Diseases - virology ; Facial Nerve - diagnostic imaging ; Facial Nerve - immunology ; Facial Nerve - pathology ; Facial Nerve - virology ; Female ; Humans ; Immunology ; Infectious Diseases ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Male ; Neuroimaging ; Neurology ; Neurosciences ; Olfactory Bulb - diagnostic imaging ; Olfactory Bulb - immunology ; Olfactory Bulb - pathology ; Olfactory Bulb - virology ; Optic Nerve - diagnostic imaging ; Optic Nerve - immunology ; Optic Nerve - pathology ; Optic Nerve - virology ; SARS-CoV-2 - pathogenicity ; Short Communication ; Virology</subject><ispartof>Journal of neurovirology, 2021-02, Vol.27 (1), p.171-177</ispartof><rights>Journal of NeuroVirology, Inc. 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c446t-8d001af4b40e7e9660fe22f8e9262b1840c143f01c41df2de77e078b7a0f3dca3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c446t-8d001af4b40e7e9660fe22f8e9262b1840c143f01c41df2de77e078b7a0f3dca3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-4902-0021</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13365-020-00934-0$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s13365-020-00934-0$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33460014$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Corrêa, Diogo Goulart</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hygino da Cruz Jr, Luiz Celso</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lopes, Fernanda Cristina Rueda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rangel, Cláudio de Carvalho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Araújo Henriques Tessarollo, Anna Luiza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Coelho, Karla Cristina Godeiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brandão, Rafael Zandonadi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Novis, Ricardo Augusto Faro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Novis, Shenia Sbardellotto Colnaghi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Silveira, Rodrigo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carvalho, Viviane T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nascimento, Osvaldo J. M.</creatorcontrib><title>Magnetic resonance imaging features of COVID-19-related cranial nerve lesions</title><title>Journal of neurovirology</title><addtitle>J. Neurovirol</addtitle><addtitle>J Neurovirol</addtitle><description>The complete features of the neurological complications of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) still need to be elucidated, including associated cranial nerve involvement. In the present study we describe cranial nerve lesions seen in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of six cases of confirmed COVID-19, involving the olfactory bulb, optic nerve, abducens nerve, and facial nerve. Cranial nerve involvement was associated with COVID-19, but whether by direct viral invasion or autoimmunity needs to be clarified. The development of neurological symptoms after initial respiratory symptoms and the absence of the virus in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) suggest the possibility of autoimmunity.</description><subject>Abducens Nerve - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Abducens Nerve - immunology</subject><subject>Abducens Nerve - pathology</subject><subject>Abducens Nerve - virology</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Autoimmunity</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomedicine</subject><subject>COVID-19 - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>COVID-19 - immunology</subject><subject>COVID-19 - pathology</subject><subject>COVID-19 - virology</subject><subject>Cranial Nerve Diseases - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Cranial Nerve Diseases - immunology</subject><subject>Cranial Nerve Diseases - pathology</subject><subject>Cranial Nerve Diseases - virology</subject><subject>Facial Nerve - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Facial Nerve - immunology</subject><subject>Facial Nerve - pathology</subject><subject>Facial Nerve - virology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunology</subject><subject>Infectious Diseases</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Neuroimaging</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>Neurosciences</subject><subject>Olfactory Bulb - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Olfactory Bulb - immunology</subject><subject>Olfactory Bulb - pathology</subject><subject>Olfactory Bulb - virology</subject><subject>Optic Nerve - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Optic Nerve - immunology</subject><subject>Optic Nerve - pathology</subject><subject>Optic Nerve - virology</subject><subject>SARS-CoV-2 - pathogenicity</subject><subject>Short Communication</subject><subject>Virology</subject><issn>1355-0284</issn><issn>1538-2443</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9UctOHDEQtFBQWEh-IIdojrkY2o8dey6RouUpLeICuVpeT3syq1l7Y88g8fcYFhBcOPWjqqtbXYT8YHDMANRJZkLUcwocKEAjJIU9MmNzoSmXUnwpuZg_wVoekMOc1wBM1Fx_JQdCyLpUckaur20XcOxdlTDHYIPDqt_Yrg9d5dGOU2lX0VeLm79Xp5Q1NOFgR2wrl2zo7VAFTPdYDZj7GPI3su_tkPH7Szwid-dnt4tLury5uFr8WVInZT1S3Zbl1suVBFTY1DV45NxrbHjNV0xLcEwKD8xJ1nreolIISq-UBS9aZ8UR-b3T3U6rDbYOw5jsYLapnJ4eTLS9-YiE_p_p4r1RmvFGqSLw60Ugxf8T5tFs-uxwGGzAOGXDpdJKSYC6UPmO6lLMOaF_W8PAPPlgdj6Y4oN59sFAGfr5_sC3kdfHF4LYEXKBQofJrOOUQnnaZ7KPeG2Txw</recordid><startdate>20210201</startdate><enddate>20210201</enddate><creator>Corrêa, Diogo Goulart</creator><creator>Hygino da Cruz Jr, Luiz Celso</creator><creator>Lopes, Fernanda Cristina Rueda</creator><creator>Rangel, Cláudio de Carvalho</creator><creator>de Araújo Henriques Tessarollo, Anna Luiza</creator><creator>Coelho, Karla Cristina Godeiro</creator><creator>Brandão, Rafael Zandonadi</creator><creator>Novis, Ricardo Augusto Faro</creator><creator>Novis, Shenia Sbardellotto Colnaghi</creator><creator>Silveira, Rodrigo</creator><creator>Carvalho, Viviane T.</creator><creator>Nascimento, Osvaldo J. M.</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4902-0021</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210201</creationdate><title>Magnetic resonance imaging features of COVID-19-related cranial nerve lesions</title><author>Corrêa, Diogo Goulart ; Hygino da Cruz Jr, Luiz Celso ; Lopes, Fernanda Cristina Rueda ; Rangel, Cláudio de Carvalho ; de Araújo Henriques Tessarollo, Anna Luiza ; Coelho, Karla Cristina Godeiro ; Brandão, Rafael Zandonadi ; Novis, Ricardo Augusto Faro ; Novis, Shenia Sbardellotto Colnaghi ; Silveira, Rodrigo ; Carvalho, Viviane T. ; Nascimento, Osvaldo J. 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M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Magnetic resonance imaging features of COVID-19-related cranial nerve lesions</atitle><jtitle>Journal of neurovirology</jtitle><stitle>J. Neurovirol</stitle><addtitle>J Neurovirol</addtitle><date>2021-02-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>27</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>171</spage><epage>177</epage><pages>171-177</pages><issn>1355-0284</issn><eissn>1538-2443</eissn><abstract>The complete features of the neurological complications of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) still need to be elucidated, including associated cranial nerve involvement. In the present study we describe cranial nerve lesions seen in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of six cases of confirmed COVID-19, involving the olfactory bulb, optic nerve, abducens nerve, and facial nerve. Cranial nerve involvement was associated with COVID-19, but whether by direct viral invasion or autoimmunity needs to be clarified. The development of neurological symptoms after initial respiratory symptoms and the absence of the virus in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) suggest the possibility of autoimmunity.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><pmid>33460014</pmid><doi>10.1007/s13365-020-00934-0</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4902-0021</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Abducens Nerve - diagnostic imaging Abducens Nerve - immunology Abducens Nerve - pathology Abducens Nerve - virology Adult Aged Autoimmunity Biomedical and Life Sciences Biomedicine COVID-19 - diagnostic imaging COVID-19 - immunology COVID-19 - pathology COVID-19 - virology Cranial Nerve Diseases - diagnostic imaging Cranial Nerve Diseases - immunology Cranial Nerve Diseases - pathology Cranial Nerve Diseases - virology Facial Nerve - diagnostic imaging Facial Nerve - immunology Facial Nerve - pathology Facial Nerve - virology Female Humans Immunology Infectious Diseases Magnetic Resonance Imaging Male Neuroimaging Neurology Neurosciences Olfactory Bulb - diagnostic imaging Olfactory Bulb - immunology Olfactory Bulb - pathology Olfactory Bulb - virology Optic Nerve - diagnostic imaging Optic Nerve - immunology Optic Nerve - pathology Optic Nerve - virology SARS-CoV-2 - pathogenicity Short Communication Virology |
title | Magnetic resonance imaging features of COVID-19-related cranial nerve lesions |
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