Loss of smell and taste in COVID-19 infection in adolescents
To study the prevalence, clinical course and outcomes of olfactory and taste dysfunction in COVID-19 positive adolescents. This prospective study was carried out from May to August 2020. The adolescents, aged 10–19 years, who were detected COVID-19 positive by RT-PCR with mild to moderate disease we...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology 2021-03, Vol.142, p.110626-110626, Article 110626 |
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container_title | International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology |
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creator | Kumar, Lakshit Kahlon, Namrata Jain, Avani Kaur, Jasleen Singh, Mitasha Pandey, A.K. |
description | To study the prevalence, clinical course and outcomes of olfactory and taste dysfunction in COVID-19 positive adolescents.
This prospective study was carried out from May to August 2020. The adolescents, aged 10–19 years, who were detected COVID-19 positive by RT-PCR with mild to moderate disease were included in the study. The following epidemiological and clinical outcomes were studied: age, sex, general symptoms, olfactory and taste dysfunction.
Out of 141 patients included in the study, there were 83 males (58.9%) and 58 females (41.1%). The age varied from 10 to 19 years with an average of 15.2 years. Forty patients (28.4%) had olfactory or taste dysfunction. Out of these 40 patients, 28 patients (19.8%) had both olfactory and taste dysfunction. Of the 34 patients (24.1%) who complained of olfactory dysfunction, 16 patients complained of hyposmia and 18 patients complained of anosmia. Dysgeusia was reported by 34 patients (24.1%). The duration of OTD varied from 2 to 15 days with an average of 5.7 days.
Loss of smell and taste are common symptoms in COVID-19 positive adolescents. It recovers spontaneously within a few weeks, along with the resolution of other symptoms. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.ijporl.2021.110626 |
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This prospective study was carried out from May to August 2020. The adolescents, aged 10–19 years, who were detected COVID-19 positive by RT-PCR with mild to moderate disease were included in the study. The following epidemiological and clinical outcomes were studied: age, sex, general symptoms, olfactory and taste dysfunction.
Out of 141 patients included in the study, there were 83 males (58.9%) and 58 females (41.1%). The age varied from 10 to 19 years with an average of 15.2 years. Forty patients (28.4%) had olfactory or taste dysfunction. Out of these 40 patients, 28 patients (19.8%) had both olfactory and taste dysfunction. Of the 34 patients (24.1%) who complained of olfactory dysfunction, 16 patients complained of hyposmia and 18 patients complained of anosmia. Dysgeusia was reported by 34 patients (24.1%). The duration of OTD varied from 2 to 15 days with an average of 5.7 days.
Loss of smell and taste are common symptoms in COVID-19 positive adolescents. It recovers spontaneously within a few weeks, along with the resolution of other symptoms.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0165-5876</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-8464</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2021.110626</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33477014</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Ireland: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adolescents ; Anosmia ; Anosmia - epidemiology ; Anosmia - etiology ; Anosmia - physiopathology ; Child ; Children ; COVID-19 ; COVID-19 - complications ; COVID-19 - physiopathology ; Disease Progression ; Dysgeusia ; Dysgeusia - epidemiology ; Dysgeusia - etiology ; Dysgeusia - physiopathology ; Female ; Humans ; Hyposmia ; India - epidemiology ; Male ; Olfaction Disorders - epidemiology ; Olfaction Disorders - etiology ; Olfaction Disorders - physiopathology ; Prevalence ; Prospective Studies ; Recovery of Function ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Taste Disorders - epidemiology ; Taste Disorders - etiology ; Taste Disorders - physiopathology ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology, 2021-03, Vol.142, p.110626-110626, Article 110626</ispartof><rights>2021 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. 2021 Elsevier B.V.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c463t-cd815cc5565fe4cd5b35b8461f78f09cd78807d8bb21984b7a7b04e3367ed55e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c463t-cd815cc5565fe4cd5b35b8461f78f09cd78807d8bb21984b7a7b04e3367ed55e3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-5972-2209</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijporl.2021.110626$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,3548,27923,27924,45994</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33477014$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kumar, Lakshit</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kahlon, Namrata</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jain, Avani</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaur, Jasleen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Singh, Mitasha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pandey, A.K.</creatorcontrib><title>Loss of smell and taste in COVID-19 infection in adolescents</title><title>International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology</title><addtitle>Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol</addtitle><description>To study the prevalence, clinical course and outcomes of olfactory and taste dysfunction in COVID-19 positive adolescents.
This prospective study was carried out from May to August 2020. The adolescents, aged 10–19 years, who were detected COVID-19 positive by RT-PCR with mild to moderate disease were included in the study. The following epidemiological and clinical outcomes were studied: age, sex, general symptoms, olfactory and taste dysfunction.
Out of 141 patients included in the study, there were 83 males (58.9%) and 58 females (41.1%). The age varied from 10 to 19 years with an average of 15.2 years. Forty patients (28.4%) had olfactory or taste dysfunction. Out of these 40 patients, 28 patients (19.8%) had both olfactory and taste dysfunction. Of the 34 patients (24.1%) who complained of olfactory dysfunction, 16 patients complained of hyposmia and 18 patients complained of anosmia. Dysgeusia was reported by 34 patients (24.1%). The duration of OTD varied from 2 to 15 days with an average of 5.7 days.
Loss of smell and taste are common symptoms in COVID-19 positive adolescents. It recovers spontaneously within a few weeks, along with the resolution of other symptoms.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adolescents</subject><subject>Anosmia</subject><subject>Anosmia - epidemiology</subject><subject>Anosmia - etiology</subject><subject>Anosmia - physiopathology</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>COVID-19</subject><subject>COVID-19 - complications</subject><subject>COVID-19 - physiopathology</subject><subject>Disease Progression</subject><subject>Dysgeusia</subject><subject>Dysgeusia - epidemiology</subject><subject>Dysgeusia - etiology</subject><subject>Dysgeusia - physiopathology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hyposmia</subject><subject>India - epidemiology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Olfaction Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Olfaction Disorders - etiology</subject><subject>Olfaction Disorders - physiopathology</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Recovery of Function</subject><subject>SARS-CoV-2</subject><subject>Taste Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Taste Disorders - etiology</subject><subject>Taste Disorders - physiopathology</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0165-5876</issn><issn>1872-8464</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE9LAzEQxYMotla_gcgevWxNNskmBRGk_isUelGvIZvMasp2U5NtwW9vSmvVi6cJkzfvzfwQOid4SDApr-ZDN1_60AwLXJAhIbgsygPUJ1IUuWQlO0T9JOM5l6LsoZMY5xgTgTk_Rj1KmRCYsD66nvoYM19ncQFNk-nWZp2OHWSuzcaz18ldTkbpXYPpnG83XW19A9FA28VTdFTrJsLZrg7Qy8P98_gpn84eJ-PbaW5YSbvcWEm4MZyXvAZmLK8or9KKpBayxiNjhZRYWFlVBRlJVgktKsyA0lKA5RzoAN1sfZeragF2kx10o5bBLXT4VF479fende_qza-VkJhRIZPB5c4g-I8VxE4tXDqhaXQLfhVVwSSmlAvBkpRtpSYkMgHqfQzBagNezdUWvNqAV1vwaezi94r7oW_SPzdAArV2EFQ0DloD1oUEV1nv_k_4ArSZlY4</recordid><startdate>20210301</startdate><enddate>20210301</enddate><creator>Kumar, Lakshit</creator><creator>Kahlon, Namrata</creator><creator>Jain, Avani</creator><creator>Kaur, Jasleen</creator><creator>Singh, Mitasha</creator><creator>Pandey, A.K.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5972-2209</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210301</creationdate><title>Loss of smell and taste in COVID-19 infection in adolescents</title><author>Kumar, Lakshit ; Kahlon, Namrata ; Jain, Avani ; Kaur, Jasleen ; Singh, Mitasha ; Pandey, A.K.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c463t-cd815cc5565fe4cd5b35b8461f78f09cd78807d8bb21984b7a7b04e3367ed55e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adolescents</topic><topic>Anosmia</topic><topic>Anosmia - epidemiology</topic><topic>Anosmia - etiology</topic><topic>Anosmia - physiopathology</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Children</topic><topic>COVID-19</topic><topic>COVID-19 - complications</topic><topic>COVID-19 - physiopathology</topic><topic>Disease Progression</topic><topic>Dysgeusia</topic><topic>Dysgeusia - epidemiology</topic><topic>Dysgeusia - etiology</topic><topic>Dysgeusia - physiopathology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hyposmia</topic><topic>India - epidemiology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Olfaction Disorders - epidemiology</topic><topic>Olfaction Disorders - etiology</topic><topic>Olfaction Disorders - physiopathology</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Recovery of Function</topic><topic>SARS-CoV-2</topic><topic>Taste Disorders - epidemiology</topic><topic>Taste Disorders - etiology</topic><topic>Taste Disorders - physiopathology</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kumar, Lakshit</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kahlon, Namrata</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jain, Avani</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaur, Jasleen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Singh, Mitasha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pandey, A.K.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kumar, Lakshit</au><au>Kahlon, Namrata</au><au>Jain, Avani</au><au>Kaur, Jasleen</au><au>Singh, Mitasha</au><au>Pandey, A.K.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Loss of smell and taste in COVID-19 infection in adolescents</atitle><jtitle>International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol</addtitle><date>2021-03-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>142</volume><spage>110626</spage><epage>110626</epage><pages>110626-110626</pages><artnum>110626</artnum><issn>0165-5876</issn><eissn>1872-8464</eissn><abstract>To study the prevalence, clinical course and outcomes of olfactory and taste dysfunction in COVID-19 positive adolescents.
This prospective study was carried out from May to August 2020. The adolescents, aged 10–19 years, who were detected COVID-19 positive by RT-PCR with mild to moderate disease were included in the study. The following epidemiological and clinical outcomes were studied: age, sex, general symptoms, olfactory and taste dysfunction.
Out of 141 patients included in the study, there were 83 males (58.9%) and 58 females (41.1%). The age varied from 10 to 19 years with an average of 15.2 years. Forty patients (28.4%) had olfactory or taste dysfunction. Out of these 40 patients, 28 patients (19.8%) had both olfactory and taste dysfunction. Of the 34 patients (24.1%) who complained of olfactory dysfunction, 16 patients complained of hyposmia and 18 patients complained of anosmia. Dysgeusia was reported by 34 patients (24.1%). The duration of OTD varied from 2 to 15 days with an average of 5.7 days.
Loss of smell and taste are common symptoms in COVID-19 positive adolescents. It recovers spontaneously within a few weeks, along with the resolution of other symptoms.</abstract><cop>Ireland</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>33477014</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.ijporl.2021.110626</doi><tpages>1</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5972-2209</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adolescents Anosmia Anosmia - epidemiology Anosmia - etiology Anosmia - physiopathology Child Children COVID-19 COVID-19 - complications COVID-19 - physiopathology Disease Progression Dysgeusia Dysgeusia - epidemiology Dysgeusia - etiology Dysgeusia - physiopathology Female Humans Hyposmia India - epidemiology Male Olfaction Disorders - epidemiology Olfaction Disorders - etiology Olfaction Disorders - physiopathology Prevalence Prospective Studies Recovery of Function SARS-CoV-2 Taste Disorders - epidemiology Taste Disorders - etiology Taste Disorders - physiopathology Young Adult |
title | Loss of smell and taste in COVID-19 infection in adolescents |
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