Relative Importance of Landscape Versus Local Wetland Characteristics for Estimating Wetland Denitrification Potential
Wetlands can be significant sinks for N r , via denitrification. There is a lack of understanding about factors controlling denitrification. Research suggests that hydrology, geomorphology, and nitrogen loading are dominant controls. We compared site-scale characteristics with denitrification enzyme...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Wetlands (Wilmington, N.C.) N.C.), 2019-03, Vol.39 (1), p.127-137 |
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creator | Russell, Marc Fulford, Richard Murphy, Kate Lane, Charles Harvey, James Dantin, Darrin Alvarez, Federico Nestlerode, Janet Teague, Aaron Harwell, Matthew Almario, Alejandro |
description | Wetlands can be significant sinks for N
r
, via denitrification. There is a lack of understanding about factors controlling denitrification. Research suggests that hydrology, geomorphology, and nitrogen loading are dominant controls. We compared site-scale characteristics with denitrification enzyme activity (DEA) in wetlands along gradients of drainage basin land use to explore the relative importance of landscape and site-scale factors for determining denitrification potential. DEA rates ranged between 0.01–1.69 (μg N gdw
−1
h
−1
), with most sites falling at the lower end. Sites with higher DEA rates had higher percentages of soil carbon and nitrogen, concentrations of soil extractable NO
3
and percent loss on ignition. Sites with upstream agricultural activity had higher DEA rates than more natural sites, but there existed a wide range of DEA rates along both agricultural and urban land gradients. When multiple site and landscape-scale explanatory factors were compared to DEA rates, two site and one landscape scale characteristic (Soil NO
3
, Soil Percent N, and Percent Agriculture) had significant (
p
|
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s13157-018-1078-6 |
format | Article |
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r
, via denitrification. There is a lack of understanding about factors controlling denitrification. Research suggests that hydrology, geomorphology, and nitrogen loading are dominant controls. We compared site-scale characteristics with denitrification enzyme activity (DEA) in wetlands along gradients of drainage basin land use to explore the relative importance of landscape and site-scale factors for determining denitrification potential. DEA rates ranged between 0.01–1.69 (μg N gdw
−1
h
−1
), with most sites falling at the lower end. Sites with higher DEA rates had higher percentages of soil carbon and nitrogen, concentrations of soil extractable NO
3
and percent loss on ignition. Sites with upstream agricultural activity had higher DEA rates than more natural sites, but there existed a wide range of DEA rates along both agricultural and urban land gradients. When multiple site and landscape-scale explanatory factors were compared to DEA rates, two site and one landscape scale characteristic (Soil NO
3
, Soil Percent N, and Percent Agriculture) had significant (
p
< 0.001, cum. r
2
= 0.77) correlations with DEA rates. Our results suggest that DEA is controlled mainly by local-scale site characteristics with more work needed to determine the interdependencies and relative importance among these and potentially related landscape-scale factors.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0277-5212</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1943-6246</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s13157-018-1078-6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33424080</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Agriculture ; Basins ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Coastal Sciences ; Denitrification ; Drainage ; Drainage basins ; Ecology ; Ecosystems ; Environmental Management ; Enzymatic activity ; Enzyme activity ; Estuaries ; Fishing ; Freshwater & Marine Ecology ; Geomorphology ; Hydrogeology ; Hydrology ; Internet resources ; Land use ; Landscape ; Landscape Ecology ; Life Sciences ; Nitrogen ; Original Research ; Soils ; Transportation planning ; Urban agriculture ; Water quality ; Watersheds ; Wetlands</subject><ispartof>Wetlands (Wilmington, N.C.), 2019-03, Vol.39 (1), p.127-137</ispartof><rights>US Government 2018</rights><rights>US Government 2018.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-37c66ebffde3919d687969809972aa3cb25098e52b7ab52113b8e06adb0dd6a63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-37c66ebffde3919d687969809972aa3cb25098e52b7ab52113b8e06adb0dd6a63</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-4669-3052</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13157-018-1078-6$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2920453744?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,21387,27923,27924,33743,33744,41487,42556,43804,51318,64384,64386,64388,72240</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33424080$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Russell, Marc</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fulford, Richard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murphy, Kate</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lane, Charles</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harvey, James</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dantin, Darrin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alvarez, Federico</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nestlerode, Janet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Teague, Aaron</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harwell, Matthew</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Almario, Alejandro</creatorcontrib><title>Relative Importance of Landscape Versus Local Wetland Characteristics for Estimating Wetland Denitrification Potential</title><title>Wetlands (Wilmington, N.C.)</title><addtitle>Wetlands</addtitle><addtitle>Wetlands (Wilmington)</addtitle><description>Wetlands can be significant sinks for N
r
, via denitrification. There is a lack of understanding about factors controlling denitrification. Research suggests that hydrology, geomorphology, and nitrogen loading are dominant controls. We compared site-scale characteristics with denitrification enzyme activity (DEA) in wetlands along gradients of drainage basin land use to explore the relative importance of landscape and site-scale factors for determining denitrification potential. DEA rates ranged between 0.01–1.69 (μg N gdw
−1
h
−1
), with most sites falling at the lower end. Sites with higher DEA rates had higher percentages of soil carbon and nitrogen, concentrations of soil extractable NO
3
and percent loss on ignition. Sites with upstream agricultural activity had higher DEA rates than more natural sites, but there existed a wide range of DEA rates along both agricultural and urban land gradients. When multiple site and landscape-scale explanatory factors were compared to DEA rates, two site and one landscape scale characteristic (Soil NO
3
, Soil Percent N, and Percent Agriculture) had significant (
p
< 0.001, cum. r
2
= 0.77) correlations with DEA rates. Our results suggest that DEA is controlled mainly by local-scale site characteristics with more work needed to determine the interdependencies and relative importance among these and potentially related landscape-scale factors.</description><subject>Agriculture</subject><subject>Basins</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Coastal Sciences</subject><subject>Denitrification</subject><subject>Drainage</subject><subject>Drainage basins</subject><subject>Ecology</subject><subject>Ecosystems</subject><subject>Environmental Management</subject><subject>Enzymatic activity</subject><subject>Enzyme activity</subject><subject>Estuaries</subject><subject>Fishing</subject><subject>Freshwater & Marine Ecology</subject><subject>Geomorphology</subject><subject>Hydrogeology</subject><subject>Hydrology</subject><subject>Internet resources</subject><subject>Land use</subject><subject>Landscape</subject><subject>Landscape Ecology</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Nitrogen</subject><subject>Original Research</subject><subject>Soils</subject><subject>Transportation planning</subject><subject>Urban agriculture</subject><subject>Water quality</subject><subject>Watersheds</subject><subject>Wetlands</subject><issn>0277-5212</issn><issn>1943-6246</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kUtrGzEUhUVpaJy0P6CbIuimm2n1Gj02heKkacCQEPpYCo3mjqMwHrmSxtB_Xxmn7gO6ktD5dO49HIReUvKWEqLeZcppqxpCdUOJ0o18ghbUCN5IJuRTtCBMqaZllJ2is5wfCKGSMfoMnXIumCCaLNDuDkZXwg7w9WYbU3GTBxwHvHJTn73bAv4KKc8Zr6J3I_4GZawKXt675HyBFHIJPuMhJnxZr5vqNa2P2AVMoaQwBF_f44RvY4GpBDc-RyeDGzO8eDzP0ZePl5-Xn5rVzdX18sOq8UKR0nDlpYRuGHrghppeamWk0cQYxZzjvmMtMRpa1inX1aCUdxqIdH1H-l46yc_R-4Pvdu420Ps6PbnRblPdNP2w0QX7tzKFe7uOO6uU1kS21eDNo0GK32fIxW5C9jDWeBDnbJlQUgtR26jo63_QhzinqcazzDAiWq6EqBQ9UD7FnBMMx2UosftW7aFVW1u1-1btPsWrP1Mcf_yqsQLsAOQqTWtIv0f_3_UnfcqvmQ</recordid><startdate>20190321</startdate><enddate>20190321</enddate><creator>Russell, Marc</creator><creator>Fulford, Richard</creator><creator>Murphy, Kate</creator><creator>Lane, Charles</creator><creator>Harvey, James</creator><creator>Dantin, Darrin</creator><creator>Alvarez, Federico</creator><creator>Nestlerode, Janet</creator><creator>Teague, Aaron</creator><creator>Harwell, Matthew</creator><creator>Almario, Alejandro</creator><general>Springer Netherlands</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4669-3052</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20190321</creationdate><title>Relative Importance of Landscape Versus Local Wetland Characteristics for Estimating Wetland Denitrification Potential</title><author>Russell, Marc ; Fulford, Richard ; Murphy, Kate ; Lane, Charles ; Harvey, James ; Dantin, Darrin ; Alvarez, Federico ; Nestlerode, Janet ; Teague, Aaron ; Harwell, Matthew ; Almario, Alejandro</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-37c66ebffde3919d687969809972aa3cb25098e52b7ab52113b8e06adb0dd6a63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Agriculture</topic><topic>Basins</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Coastal Sciences</topic><topic>Denitrification</topic><topic>Drainage</topic><topic>Drainage basins</topic><topic>Ecology</topic><topic>Ecosystems</topic><topic>Environmental Management</topic><topic>Enzymatic activity</topic><topic>Enzyme activity</topic><topic>Estuaries</topic><topic>Fishing</topic><topic>Freshwater & Marine Ecology</topic><topic>Geomorphology</topic><topic>Hydrogeology</topic><topic>Hydrology</topic><topic>Internet resources</topic><topic>Land use</topic><topic>Landscape</topic><topic>Landscape Ecology</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Nitrogen</topic><topic>Original Research</topic><topic>Soils</topic><topic>Transportation planning</topic><topic>Urban agriculture</topic><topic>Water quality</topic><topic>Watersheds</topic><topic>Wetlands</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Russell, Marc</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fulford, Richard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murphy, Kate</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lane, Charles</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harvey, James</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dantin, Darrin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alvarez, Federico</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nestlerode, Janet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Teague, Aaron</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harwell, Matthew</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Almario, Alejandro</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Wetlands (Wilmington, N.C.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Russell, Marc</au><au>Fulford, Richard</au><au>Murphy, Kate</au><au>Lane, Charles</au><au>Harvey, James</au><au>Dantin, Darrin</au><au>Alvarez, Federico</au><au>Nestlerode, Janet</au><au>Teague, Aaron</au><au>Harwell, Matthew</au><au>Almario, Alejandro</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Relative Importance of Landscape Versus Local Wetland Characteristics for Estimating Wetland Denitrification Potential</atitle><jtitle>Wetlands (Wilmington, N.C.)</jtitle><stitle>Wetlands</stitle><addtitle>Wetlands (Wilmington)</addtitle><date>2019-03-21</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>39</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>127</spage><epage>137</epage><pages>127-137</pages><issn>0277-5212</issn><eissn>1943-6246</eissn><abstract>Wetlands can be significant sinks for N
r
, via denitrification. There is a lack of understanding about factors controlling denitrification. Research suggests that hydrology, geomorphology, and nitrogen loading are dominant controls. We compared site-scale characteristics with denitrification enzyme activity (DEA) in wetlands along gradients of drainage basin land use to explore the relative importance of landscape and site-scale factors for determining denitrification potential. DEA rates ranged between 0.01–1.69 (μg N gdw
−1
h
−1
), with most sites falling at the lower end. Sites with higher DEA rates had higher percentages of soil carbon and nitrogen, concentrations of soil extractable NO
3
and percent loss on ignition. Sites with upstream agricultural activity had higher DEA rates than more natural sites, but there existed a wide range of DEA rates along both agricultural and urban land gradients. When multiple site and landscape-scale explanatory factors were compared to DEA rates, two site and one landscape scale characteristic (Soil NO
3
, Soil Percent N, and Percent Agriculture) had significant (
p
< 0.001, cum. r
2
= 0.77) correlations with DEA rates. Our results suggest that DEA is controlled mainly by local-scale site characteristics with more work needed to determine the interdependencies and relative importance among these and potentially related landscape-scale factors.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><pmid>33424080</pmid><doi>10.1007/s13157-018-1078-6</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4669-3052</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Agriculture Basins Biomedical and Life Sciences Coastal Sciences Denitrification Drainage Drainage basins Ecology Ecosystems Environmental Management Enzymatic activity Enzyme activity Estuaries Fishing Freshwater & Marine Ecology Geomorphology Hydrogeology Hydrology Internet resources Land use Landscape Landscape Ecology Life Sciences Nitrogen Original Research Soils Transportation planning Urban agriculture Water quality Watersheds Wetlands |
title | Relative Importance of Landscape Versus Local Wetland Characteristics for Estimating Wetland Denitrification Potential |
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