Epidemiology of out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrests, knowledge of cardiovascular disease and risk factors in a regional setting in India: The Warangal Area out-of-hospital Cardiac Arrest Registry (WACAR)

Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest (OHCA) is a global public health problem. There is inadequate data on OHCA in India. The Warangal Area out-of-hospital Cardiac Arrest Registry (WACAR) was planned to understand OHCA in a regional setting in India. WACAR is a prospective one-year observational cohort st...

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Veröffentlicht in:Indian heart journal 2020-11, Vol.72 (6), p.517-523
Hauptverfasser: Ramaka, Srinivas, Nazir, Noreen T., Murthy, Vemuri S., Hoek, Terry Vanden, Prabhakar, Bellur S., Chodavarapu, Ravikumar, Peri, Sundaresh, Uppuleti, Anveshini, Jatoth, Rakesh, Murthy, Sindgi Vasudeva, Mohammed, Adil Sarvar, Weine, Stevan M.
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container_issue 6
container_start_page 517
container_title Indian heart journal
container_volume 72
creator Ramaka, Srinivas
Nazir, Noreen T.
Murthy, Vemuri S.
Hoek, Terry Vanden
Prabhakar, Bellur S.
Chodavarapu, Ravikumar
Peri, Sundaresh
Uppuleti, Anveshini
Jatoth, Rakesh
Murthy, Sindgi Vasudeva
Mohammed, Adil Sarvar
Weine, Stevan M.
description Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest (OHCA) is a global public health problem. There is inadequate data on OHCA in India. The Warangal Area out-of-hospital Cardiac Arrest Registry (WACAR) was planned to understand OHCA in a regional setting in India. WACAR is a prospective one-year observational cohort study of OHCA in the Warangal area, Telangana, India. The study included 814 subjects of OHCA of presumed cardiac etiology brought to the Mahatma Gandhi Memorial Hospital during January 1, 2018, and December 31, 2018. The data collected included; standard Utstein variables with additional data on clinical characteristics (modified Utstein template). The majority of OHCA subjects were male with a median age of 60 years, and mostly occurring in residential locations within 1 h of onset of symptoms. Individuals with knowledge of CVD risk factors were more likely to report symptoms before OHCA. Data on resuscitation characteristics were inadequate. The WACAR study provides baseline data regarding OHCA in a regional setting in India. The study demonstrated barriers involving data collection, patient knowledge of CVD risk factors and disease, and access to healthcare, which; impacted the data registry.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ihj.2020.10.002
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation - methods
Cardiovascular Diseases - complications
Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology
CVD Risk factors
Emergency Medical Services - statistics & numerical data
Female
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Humans
Incidence
India - epidemiology
Male
Middle Aged
Original
Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest - epidemiology
Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest - etiology
Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest - therapy
Prospective Studies
Registries
Risk Factors
Survival outcomes
Survival Rate - trends
Utstein template
Young Adult
title Epidemiology of out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrests, knowledge of cardiovascular disease and risk factors in a regional setting in India: The Warangal Area out-of-hospital Cardiac Arrest Registry (WACAR)
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