Understanding the Influence of Eating Patterns on Binge Drinking: A Mediation Model
Binge drinking is an important health problem, and it has been related to binge eating and fat intake in animal models, but this relationship has not been tested in humans. The first objective of this study was to analyze whether binge eating and fat intake are related to binge drinking in a youth s...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of environmental research and public health 2020-12, Vol.17 (24), p.9451 |
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| creator | Escrivá-Martínez, Tamara Galiana, Laura Herrero, Rocío Rodríguez-Arias, Marta Baños, Rosa Mª |
| description | Binge drinking is an important health problem, and it has been related to binge eating and fat intake in animal models, but this relationship has not been tested in humans. The first objective of this study was to analyze whether binge eating and fat intake are related to binge drinking in a youth sample. The second objective was to analyze whether binge eating and fat intake mediate the relationship between individual factors associated with binge eating and fat intake (sex, body mass index (BMI), drive for thinness, body dissatisfaction, eating styles, impulsivity, and food addiction) and binge drinking.
A sample of 428 undergraduate students filled out several questionnaires on binge drinking, binge eating, fat intake, drive for thinness, body dissatisfaction, eating styles, food addiction, and impulsivity.
Results showed an excellent model fit:
(25) = 30.342 (
= 0.212), comparative fit index (CFI) = 0.992, root mean squared error of approximation (RMSEA) = 0.022 [90% CI = 0.000, 0.047]. Binge eating and fat intake were positively related to binge drinking. Furthermore, emotional eating, external eating, and food addiction showed positive and statistically significant indirect relationships with binge drinking, whereas the relationship with restrained eating was negative.
These findings point to the need to use a broader approach in understanding and preventing binge drinking in the youth population by showing the influence of the eating pattern on this problem. This information could be helpful in preventing future behaviors and improving interventions that address health risk behaviors. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/ijerph17249451 |
| format | Article |
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A sample of 428 undergraduate students filled out several questionnaires on binge drinking, binge eating, fat intake, drive for thinness, body dissatisfaction, eating styles, food addiction, and impulsivity.
Results showed an excellent model fit:
(25) = 30.342 (
= 0.212), comparative fit index (CFI) = 0.992, root mean squared error of approximation (RMSEA) = 0.022 [90% CI = 0.000, 0.047]. Binge eating and fat intake were positively related to binge drinking. Furthermore, emotional eating, external eating, and food addiction showed positive and statistically significant indirect relationships with binge drinking, whereas the relationship with restrained eating was negative.
These findings point to the need to use a broader approach in understanding and preventing binge drinking in the youth population by showing the influence of the eating pattern on this problem. This information could be helpful in preventing future behaviors and improving interventions that address health risk behaviors.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1661-7827</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ijerph17249451</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33348581</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Addictions ; Adolescent ; Alcohol ; Animal models ; Behavior ; Binge drinking ; Binge Drinking - epidemiology ; Binge-Eating Disorder - epidemiology ; Body mass ; Body Mass Index ; Body size ; Bulimia - epidemiology ; Chi-square test ; College students ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Data collection ; Drinking behavior ; Eating ; Eating disorders ; Food ; Health risks ; Humans ; Impulsive behavior ; Impulsivity ; Oils & fats ; Risk taking ; Spain - epidemiology ; Statistical analysis ; Statistical tests ; Students - statistics & numerical data ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Thinness ; Women</subject><ispartof>International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020-12, Vol.17 (24), p.9451</ispartof><rights>2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2020 by the authors. 2020</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c418t-d935a301b0935ae4f10d4011ec6f0a1538c9ca004f8709c36096da59f72103cb3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c418t-d935a301b0935ae4f10d4011ec6f0a1538c9ca004f8709c36096da59f72103cb3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-5342-5251 ; 0000-0001-6987-6607 ; 0000-0003-0626-7665 ; 0000-0001-6632-8402</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7766311/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7766311/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33348581$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Escrivá-Martínez, Tamara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Galiana, Laura</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Herrero, Rocío</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodríguez-Arias, Marta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baños, Rosa Mª</creatorcontrib><title>Understanding the Influence of Eating Patterns on Binge Drinking: A Mediation Model</title><title>International journal of environmental research and public health</title><addtitle>Int J Environ Res Public Health</addtitle><description>Binge drinking is an important health problem, and it has been related to binge eating and fat intake in animal models, but this relationship has not been tested in humans. The first objective of this study was to analyze whether binge eating and fat intake are related to binge drinking in a youth sample. The second objective was to analyze whether binge eating and fat intake mediate the relationship between individual factors associated with binge eating and fat intake (sex, body mass index (BMI), drive for thinness, body dissatisfaction, eating styles, impulsivity, and food addiction) and binge drinking.
A sample of 428 undergraduate students filled out several questionnaires on binge drinking, binge eating, fat intake, drive for thinness, body dissatisfaction, eating styles, food addiction, and impulsivity.
Results showed an excellent model fit:
(25) = 30.342 (
= 0.212), comparative fit index (CFI) = 0.992, root mean squared error of approximation (RMSEA) = 0.022 [90% CI = 0.000, 0.047]. Binge eating and fat intake were positively related to binge drinking. Furthermore, emotional eating, external eating, and food addiction showed positive and statistically significant indirect relationships with binge drinking, whereas the relationship with restrained eating was negative.
These findings point to the need to use a broader approach in understanding and preventing binge drinking in the youth population by showing the influence of the eating pattern on this problem. 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The first objective of this study was to analyze whether binge eating and fat intake are related to binge drinking in a youth sample. The second objective was to analyze whether binge eating and fat intake mediate the relationship between individual factors associated with binge eating and fat intake (sex, body mass index (BMI), drive for thinness, body dissatisfaction, eating styles, impulsivity, and food addiction) and binge drinking.
A sample of 428 undergraduate students filled out several questionnaires on binge drinking, binge eating, fat intake, drive for thinness, body dissatisfaction, eating styles, food addiction, and impulsivity.
Results showed an excellent model fit:
(25) = 30.342 (
= 0.212), comparative fit index (CFI) = 0.992, root mean squared error of approximation (RMSEA) = 0.022 [90% CI = 0.000, 0.047]. Binge eating and fat intake were positively related to binge drinking. Furthermore, emotional eating, external eating, and food addiction showed positive and statistically significant indirect relationships with binge drinking, whereas the relationship with restrained eating was negative.
These findings point to the need to use a broader approach in understanding and preventing binge drinking in the youth population by showing the influence of the eating pattern on this problem. This information could be helpful in preventing future behaviors and improving interventions that address health risk behaviors.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><pmid>33348581</pmid><doi>10.3390/ijerph17249451</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5342-5251</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6987-6607</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0626-7665</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6632-8402</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Addictions Adolescent Alcohol Animal models Behavior Binge drinking Binge Drinking - epidemiology Binge-Eating Disorder - epidemiology Body mass Body Mass Index Body size Bulimia - epidemiology Chi-square test College students Cross-Sectional Studies Data collection Drinking behavior Eating Eating disorders Food Health risks Humans Impulsive behavior Impulsivity Oils & fats Risk taking Spain - epidemiology Statistical analysis Statistical tests Students - statistics & numerical data Surveys and Questionnaires Thinness Women |
| title | Understanding the Influence of Eating Patterns on Binge Drinking: A Mediation Model |
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