Update on the Management of Breast Cancer during Pregnancy

The diagnosis of breast cancer during pregnancy represents a challenging situation for the patient, her caregivers and physicians. Pregnancy adds complexity to oncological treatment planning, as many therapies can be potentially dangerous to the fetus. Therefore, a multidisciplinary approach is need...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancers 2020-12, Vol.12 (12), p.3616
Hauptverfasser: Poggio, Francesca, Tagliamento, Marco, Pirrone, Chiara, Soldato, Davide, Conte, Benedetta, Molinelli, Chiara, Cosso, Maurizio, Fregatti, Piero, Del Mastro, Lucia, Lambertini, Matteo
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container_end_page
container_issue 12
container_start_page 3616
container_title Cancers
container_volume 12
creator Poggio, Francesca
Tagliamento, Marco
Pirrone, Chiara
Soldato, Davide
Conte, Benedetta
Molinelli, Chiara
Cosso, Maurizio
Fregatti, Piero
Del Mastro, Lucia
Lambertini, Matteo
description The diagnosis of breast cancer during pregnancy represents a challenging situation for the patient, her caregivers and physicians. Pregnancy adds complexity to oncological treatment planning, as many therapies can be potentially dangerous to the fetus. Therefore, a multidisciplinary approach is needed to offer a proper care for obtaining the best possible outcomes for the mother and the future child. Breast surgery is feasible throughout the pregnancy while radiotherapy should be postponed after delivery. Administration of chemotherapy is considered safe and can be given during the second and third trimesters, while it is contraindicated in the first trimester due to the high risk of fetal malformations. Endocrine therapy and targeted agents are not recommended during the whole pregnancy period; however, limited data are available on the use of the majority of new anticancer drugs in this context. The aim of the current review is to provide an update on the current state of art about the management of women diagnosed with breast cancer during pregnancy.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/cancers12123616
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source PubMed Central Open Access; MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central
subjects Antitumor agents
Biology
Biopsy
Breast cancer
Cancer therapies
Chemotherapy
Contraindications
Cytotoxicity
Drug dosages
Endocrine therapy
Fetuses
Genomes
Gestational age
Lymphatic system
Medical prognosis
Mutation
Patients
Pregnancy
Radiation therapy
Review
Surgery
Womens health
title Update on the Management of Breast Cancer during Pregnancy
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