A Web-Based Multidomain Lifestyle Intervention for Older Adults: The eMIND Randomized Controlled Trial

Importance/Objective To describe the feasibility and acceptability of a 6-month web-based multidomain lifestyle training intervention for community-dwelling older people and to test the effects of the intervention on both function- and lifestyle-related outcomes. Design 6-month, parallel-group, rand...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of Prevention of Alzheimer's Disease 2021, Vol.8 (2), p.142-150
Hauptverfasser: de Souto Barreto, Philipe, Pothier, K., Soriano, G., Lussier, M., Bherer, L., Guyonnet, S., Piau, A., Ousset, P.-J., Vellas, B.
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container_end_page 150
container_issue 2
container_start_page 142
container_title The Journal of Prevention of Alzheimer's Disease
container_volume 8
creator de Souto Barreto, Philipe
Pothier, K.
Soriano, G.
Lussier, M.
Bherer, L.
Guyonnet, S.
Piau, A.
Ousset, P.-J.
Vellas, B.
description Importance/Objective To describe the feasibility and acceptability of a 6-month web-based multidomain lifestyle training intervention for community-dwelling older people and to test the effects of the intervention on both function- and lifestyle-related outcomes. Design 6-month, parallel-group, randomized controlled trial (RCT). SETTING Toulouse area, South-West, France. Participants Community-dwelling men and women, ≥ 65 years-old, presenting subjective memory complaint, without dementia. Intervention The web-based multidomain intervention group (MIG) received a tablet to access the multidomain platform and a wrist-worn accelerometer measuring step counts; the control group (CG) received only the wrist-worn accelerometer. The multidomain platform was composed of nutritional advices, personalized exercise training, and cognitive training. Main Outcomes and Measures Feasibility, defined as the proportion of people connecting to ≥75% of the prescribed sessions, and acceptability, investigated through content analysis from recorded semi-structured interviews. Secondary outcomes included clinical (eg, cognitive function, mobility, health-related quality of life (HRQOL)) and lifestyle (eg, step count, food intake) measurements. Results Among the 120 subjects (74.2 ± 5.6 years-old; 57.5% women), 109 completed the study (n=54, MIG; n=55, CG). 58 MIG subjects connected to the multidomain platform at least once; among them, adherers of ≥75% of sessions varied across multidomain components: 37 people (63.8% of 58 participants) for cognitive training, 35 (60.3%) for nutrition, and three (5.2%) for exercise; these three persons adhered to all multidomain components. Participants considered study procedures and multidomain content in a positive way; the most cited weaknesses were related to exercise: too easy, repetitive, and slow progression. Compared to controls, the intervention had a positive effect on HRQOL; no significant effects were observed across the other clinical and lifestyle outcomes. Conclusions and Relevance Providing multidomain lifestyle training through a web-platform is feasible and well-accepted, but the training should be challenging enough and adequately progress according to participants’ capabilities to increase adherence. Recommendations for a larger on-line multidomain lifestyle training RCT are provided.
doi_str_mv 10.14283/jpad.2020.70
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Design 6-month, parallel-group, randomized controlled trial (RCT). SETTING Toulouse area, South-West, France. Participants Community-dwelling men and women, ≥ 65 years-old, presenting subjective memory complaint, without dementia. Intervention The web-based multidomain intervention group (MIG) received a tablet to access the multidomain platform and a wrist-worn accelerometer measuring step counts; the control group (CG) received only the wrist-worn accelerometer. The multidomain platform was composed of nutritional advices, personalized exercise training, and cognitive training. Main Outcomes and Measures Feasibility, defined as the proportion of people connecting to ≥75% of the prescribed sessions, and acceptability, investigated through content analysis from recorded semi-structured interviews. Secondary outcomes included clinical (eg, cognitive function, mobility, health-related quality of life (HRQOL)) and lifestyle (eg, step count, food intake) measurements. Results Among the 120 subjects (74.2 ± 5.6 years-old; 57.5% women), 109 completed the study (n=54, MIG; n=55, CG). 58 MIG subjects connected to the multidomain platform at least once; among them, adherers of ≥75% of sessions varied across multidomain components: 37 people (63.8% of 58 participants) for cognitive training, 35 (60.3%) for nutrition, and three (5.2%) for exercise; these three persons adhered to all multidomain components. Participants considered study procedures and multidomain content in a positive way; the most cited weaknesses were related to exercise: too easy, repetitive, and slow progression. Compared to controls, the intervention had a positive effect on HRQOL; no significant effects were observed across the other clinical and lifestyle outcomes. 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Design 6-month, parallel-group, randomized controlled trial (RCT). SETTING Toulouse area, South-West, France. Participants Community-dwelling men and women, ≥ 65 years-old, presenting subjective memory complaint, without dementia. Intervention The web-based multidomain intervention group (MIG) received a tablet to access the multidomain platform and a wrist-worn accelerometer measuring step counts; the control group (CG) received only the wrist-worn accelerometer. The multidomain platform was composed of nutritional advices, personalized exercise training, and cognitive training. Main Outcomes and Measures Feasibility, defined as the proportion of people connecting to ≥75% of the prescribed sessions, and acceptability, investigated through content analysis from recorded semi-structured interviews. Secondary outcomes included clinical (eg, cognitive function, mobility, health-related quality of life (HRQOL)) and lifestyle (eg, step count, food intake) measurements. Results Among the 120 subjects (74.2 ± 5.6 years-old; 57.5% women), 109 completed the study (n=54, MIG; n=55, CG). 58 MIG subjects connected to the multidomain platform at least once; among them, adherers of ≥75% of sessions varied across multidomain components: 37 people (63.8% of 58 participants) for cognitive training, 35 (60.3%) for nutrition, and three (5.2%) for exercise; these three persons adhered to all multidomain components. Participants considered study procedures and multidomain content in a positive way; the most cited weaknesses were related to exercise: too easy, repetitive, and slow progression. Compared to controls, the intervention had a positive effect on HRQOL; no significant effects were observed across the other clinical and lifestyle outcomes. Conclusions and Relevance Providing multidomain lifestyle training through a web-platform is feasible and well-accepted, but the training should be challenging enough and adequately progress according to participants’ capabilities to increase adherence. Recommendations for a larger on-line multidomain lifestyle training RCT are provided.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Aging</subject><subject>Cognition - physiology</subject><subject>Cognition Disorders - physiopathology</subject><subject>Cognitive science</subject><subject>Exercise - physiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Geriatrics/Gerontology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Life Style</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>Neuroscience</subject><subject>Original Research</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Quality of Life</subject><issn>2274-5807</issn><issn>2426-0266</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kc9v0zAUxyMEYtPYkSvyEQ4pL3ZsJxyQSvmxSh2TUBFHy4lfVleuXeyk0vjrcemYAImTn_w-_th-36J4XsGsqmnDXm_32swoUJhJeFSc05qKEqgQj3NNZV3yBuRZcZnSFgCqthKsbZ4WZ4xx0XIB58UwJ9-wK9_phIZcT260Juy09WRlB0zjnUOy9CPGA_rRBk-GEMmNMxjJ3GQ6vSHrDRK8Xn5-T75onw_bH9m0CH6MwblcrqPV7lnxZNAu4eX9elF8_fhhvbgqVzeflov5quxrAWNZ6RaaYZAdcia0Bqg1cEo5cG5A0w5lBUZKNIMW2PPOmF6ypmtMBbxqsGMXxduTdz91OzR9fnXUTu2j3el4p4K26u-Otxt1Gw5KSl6LVmbBq5Ng88-xq_lKHfeAMcGhbg9VZl_eXxbD9ylPS-1s6tE57TFMSdG6abhgrKUZLU9oH0NKEYcHdwXqV5TqGKU6RqkkZP7Fn_94oH8Hl4HZCUi55W8xqm2Yos-z_Y_xJ26Lqdk</recordid><startdate>2021</startdate><enddate>2021</enddate><creator>de Souto Barreto, Philipe</creator><creator>Pothier, K.</creator><creator>Soriano, G.</creator><creator>Lussier, M.</creator><creator>Bherer, L.</creator><creator>Guyonnet, S.</creator><creator>Piau, A.</creator><creator>Ousset, P.-J.</creator><creator>Vellas, B.</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>SERDI éd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>1XC</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7678-5065</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8860-425X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>2021</creationdate><title>A Web-Based Multidomain Lifestyle Intervention for Older Adults: The eMIND Randomized Controlled Trial</title><author>de Souto Barreto, Philipe ; 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Design 6-month, parallel-group, randomized controlled trial (RCT). SETTING Toulouse area, South-West, France. Participants Community-dwelling men and women, ≥ 65 years-old, presenting subjective memory complaint, without dementia. Intervention The web-based multidomain intervention group (MIG) received a tablet to access the multidomain platform and a wrist-worn accelerometer measuring step counts; the control group (CG) received only the wrist-worn accelerometer. The multidomain platform was composed of nutritional advices, personalized exercise training, and cognitive training. Main Outcomes and Measures Feasibility, defined as the proportion of people connecting to ≥75% of the prescribed sessions, and acceptability, investigated through content analysis from recorded semi-structured interviews. Secondary outcomes included clinical (eg, cognitive function, mobility, health-related quality of life (HRQOL)) and lifestyle (eg, step count, food intake) measurements. Results Among the 120 subjects (74.2 ± 5.6 years-old; 57.5% women), 109 completed the study (n=54, MIG; n=55, CG). 58 MIG subjects connected to the multidomain platform at least once; among them, adherers of ≥75% of sessions varied across multidomain components: 37 people (63.8% of 58 participants) for cognitive training, 35 (60.3%) for nutrition, and three (5.2%) for exercise; these three persons adhered to all multidomain components. Participants considered study procedures and multidomain content in a positive way; the most cited weaknesses were related to exercise: too easy, repetitive, and slow progression. Compared to controls, the intervention had a positive effect on HRQOL; no significant effects were observed across the other clinical and lifestyle outcomes. Conclusions and Relevance Providing multidomain lifestyle training through a web-platform is feasible and well-accepted, but the training should be challenging enough and adequately progress according to participants’ capabilities to increase adherence. Recommendations for a larger on-line multidomain lifestyle training RCT are provided.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><pmid>33569560</pmid><doi>10.14283/jpad.2020.70</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7678-5065</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8860-425X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Aging
Cognition - physiology
Cognition Disorders - physiopathology
Cognitive science
Exercise - physiology
Female
Geriatrics/Gerontology
Humans
Life Style
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Neurology
Neuroscience
Original Research
Psychology
Quality of Life
title A Web-Based Multidomain Lifestyle Intervention for Older Adults: The eMIND Randomized Controlled Trial
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