Towards eradication of peste des petits ruminants: post-vaccination evaluation in sheep and goats in Southern Peninsular India
The cross-sectional seroprevalence study of the peste des petits ruminants (PPR) in sheep and goats was carried out in the Southern Peninsular region of India to ascertain the prevalence of PPR virus (PPRV) antibodies at the epidemiological units (epi-units) level in the small ruminant population. T...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | VirusDisease 2020-12, Vol.31 (4), p.539-548 |
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| creator | Balamurugan, V. Varghese, B. Muthuchelvan, D. SowjanyaKumari, S. Kumar, K. Vinod Dheeraj, R. Govindaraj, G. Suresh, K. P. Hemadri, D. Roy, P. |
| description | The cross-sectional seroprevalence study of the peste des petits ruminants (PPR) in sheep and goats was carried out in the Southern Peninsular region of India to ascertain the prevalence of PPR virus (PPRV) antibodies at the epidemiological units (epi-units) level in the small ruminant population. The serum samples were collected from various epi-units (villages) in the different states and union territory (UT) in Southern Peninsular region using a stratified random sampling methodology from August 2017 to March 2018. A total of 6643 serum samples [sheep (n = 2785) and goats (n = 3858)] were collected from 360 epi-units and were screened by PPR competitive ELISA kit for the detection of PPRV antibodies. The results revealed that the seroprevalence of PPR in small ruminants in Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, and Kerala states, and Puducherry UT was 87.0%, 66.4%, 64.3%, 47.8%, 11.4%, and 50.4%, respectively in the studied region. Further, the results of the chi-squared test revealed that the PPRV antibodies across different states and UT in the region were associated (sheep-χ
2
= 218.8,
p
|
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s13337-020-00630-x |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>gale_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_7749011</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><galeid>A711675348</galeid><sourcerecordid>A711675348</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c456x-1300ef95ddb200c2dc9766cc36fcd5227fb14dc5c881fbd73aa5808342a738483</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9Ustu1DAUjRCIVqU_wAJZYsMmxa_YCQukquJRqRJIlLXlsa9nXCV2sJPpsOHbcSftUFggL3x17znnPnSq6iXBZwRj-TYTxpisMcU1xoLhevekOqaMy5o1RD49xC0_qk5zvsEYEyI5F93z6qhQWyKoPK5-XcdbnWxGkLT1Rk8-BhQdGiFPgCzkEk1-yijNgw86TPkdGmOe6q02piT2eNjqfl5CH1DeAIxIB4vWURdmSX2L87SBFNBXCD7kudcJXQbr9YvqmdN9htP7_6T6_vHD9cXn-urLp8uL86va8EbsasIwBtc11q4oxoZa00khjGHCGdtQKt2KcGsa07bEraxkWjctbhmnWrKWt-yker_ojvNqAGsgTEn3akx-0OmnitqrvyvBb9Q6bpWUvCuHKwJv7gVS_DGX46jBZwN9rwPEOSvK724rKOcF-vof6E2cUyjrKdqRTuAO7yc6W1Br3YPywcXS15RnYfAmBnC-5M8lIUI2bE-gC8GkmHMCd5ieYHVnCbVYQhVLqL0l1K6QXj3e-0B5MEABsAWQSymsIf0Z9j-yvwHPc8RI</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2919609048</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Towards eradication of peste des petits ruminants: post-vaccination evaluation in sheep and goats in Southern Peninsular India</title><source>Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals</source><source>PubMed Central</source><source>ProQuest Central</source><creator>Balamurugan, V. ; Varghese, B. ; Muthuchelvan, D. ; SowjanyaKumari, S. ; Kumar, K. Vinod ; Dheeraj, R. ; Govindaraj, G. ; Suresh, K. P. ; Hemadri, D. ; Roy, P.</creator><creatorcontrib>Balamurugan, V. ; Varghese, B. ; Muthuchelvan, D. ; SowjanyaKumari, S. ; Kumar, K. Vinod ; Dheeraj, R. ; Govindaraj, G. ; Suresh, K. P. ; Hemadri, D. ; Roy, P.</creatorcontrib><description>The cross-sectional seroprevalence study of the peste des petits ruminants (PPR) in sheep and goats was carried out in the Southern Peninsular region of India to ascertain the prevalence of PPR virus (PPRV) antibodies at the epidemiological units (epi-units) level in the small ruminant population. The serum samples were collected from various epi-units (villages) in the different states and union territory (UT) in Southern Peninsular region using a stratified random sampling methodology from August 2017 to March 2018. A total of 6643 serum samples [sheep (n = 2785) and goats (n = 3858)] were collected from 360 epi-units and were screened by PPR competitive ELISA kit for the detection of PPRV antibodies. The results revealed that the seroprevalence of PPR in small ruminants in Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, and Kerala states, and Puducherry UT was 87.0%, 66.4%, 64.3%, 47.8%, 11.4%, and 50.4%, respectively in the studied region. Further, the results of the chi-squared test revealed that the PPRV antibodies across different states and UT in the region were associated (sheep-χ
2
= 218.8,
p
< 0.01; goats-χ
2
= 827.1,
p
< 0.01), as all the states and UT adopted the PPR vaccination programme. The study also implies that the small ruminants in some of the epi-units (n = 102) had < 30% seroprevalence, which necessitates comprehensive intensive vaccination and active surveillance programmes to make this region as PPR free zone.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2347-3584</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2347-3517</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s13337-020-00630-x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33381627</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New Delhi: Springer India</publisher><subject>Animal diseases ; Antibodies ; Biochemistry ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Cell Biology ; Disease control ; Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay ; Epidemics ; Epidemiology ; Goats ; Health surveillance ; Islands ; Life Sciences ; Medical research ; Microbiology ; Original ; Original Article ; Peste des petits ruminants ; Protein Structure ; Sample size ; Serology ; Sheep ; Statistical sampling ; Vaccination</subject><ispartof>VirusDisease, 2020-12, Vol.31 (4), p.539-548</ispartof><rights>Indian Virological Society 2020</rights><rights>Indian Virological Society 2020.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2020 Springer</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c456x-1300ef95ddb200c2dc9766cc36fcd5227fb14dc5c881fbd73aa5808342a738483</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c456x-1300ef95ddb200c2dc9766cc36fcd5227fb14dc5c881fbd73aa5808342a738483</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-7821-7427</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7749011/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2919609048?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,21367,27901,27902,33721,33722,41464,42533,43781,51294,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33381627$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Balamurugan, V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Varghese, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Muthuchelvan, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SowjanyaKumari, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumar, K. Vinod</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dheeraj, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Govindaraj, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suresh, K. P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hemadri, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roy, P.</creatorcontrib><title>Towards eradication of peste des petits ruminants: post-vaccination evaluation in sheep and goats in Southern Peninsular India</title><title>VirusDisease</title><addtitle>VirusDis</addtitle><addtitle>Virusdisease</addtitle><description>The cross-sectional seroprevalence study of the peste des petits ruminants (PPR) in sheep and goats was carried out in the Southern Peninsular region of India to ascertain the prevalence of PPR virus (PPRV) antibodies at the epidemiological units (epi-units) level in the small ruminant population. The serum samples were collected from various epi-units (villages) in the different states and union territory (UT) in Southern Peninsular region using a stratified random sampling methodology from August 2017 to March 2018. A total of 6643 serum samples [sheep (n = 2785) and goats (n = 3858)] were collected from 360 epi-units and were screened by PPR competitive ELISA kit for the detection of PPRV antibodies. The results revealed that the seroprevalence of PPR in small ruminants in Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, and Kerala states, and Puducherry UT was 87.0%, 66.4%, 64.3%, 47.8%, 11.4%, and 50.4%, respectively in the studied region. Further, the results of the chi-squared test revealed that the PPRV antibodies across different states and UT in the region were associated (sheep-χ
2
= 218.8,
p
< 0.01; goats-χ
2
= 827.1,
p
< 0.01), as all the states and UT adopted the PPR vaccination programme. The study also implies that the small ruminants in some of the epi-units (n = 102) had < 30% seroprevalence, which necessitates comprehensive intensive vaccination and active surveillance programmes to make this region as PPR free zone.</description><subject>Animal diseases</subject><subject>Antibodies</subject><subject>Biochemistry</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Cell Biology</subject><subject>Disease control</subject><subject>Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay</subject><subject>Epidemics</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Goats</subject><subject>Health surveillance</subject><subject>Islands</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Peste des petits ruminants</subject><subject>Protein Structure</subject><subject>Sample size</subject><subject>Serology</subject><subject>Sheep</subject><subject>Statistical sampling</subject><subject>Vaccination</subject><issn>2347-3584</issn><issn>2347-3517</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp9Ustu1DAUjRCIVqU_wAJZYsMmxa_YCQukquJRqRJIlLXlsa9nXCV2sJPpsOHbcSftUFggL3x17znnPnSq6iXBZwRj-TYTxpisMcU1xoLhevekOqaMy5o1RD49xC0_qk5zvsEYEyI5F93z6qhQWyKoPK5-XcdbnWxGkLT1Rk8-BhQdGiFPgCzkEk1-yijNgw86TPkdGmOe6q02piT2eNjqfl5CH1DeAIxIB4vWURdmSX2L87SBFNBXCD7kudcJXQbr9YvqmdN9htP7_6T6_vHD9cXn-urLp8uL86va8EbsasIwBtc11q4oxoZa00khjGHCGdtQKt2KcGsa07bEraxkWjctbhmnWrKWt-yker_ojvNqAGsgTEn3akx-0OmnitqrvyvBb9Q6bpWUvCuHKwJv7gVS_DGX46jBZwN9rwPEOSvK724rKOcF-vof6E2cUyjrKdqRTuAO7yc6W1Br3YPywcXS15RnYfAmBnC-5M8lIUI2bE-gC8GkmHMCd5ieYHVnCbVYQhVLqL0l1K6QXj3e-0B5MEABsAWQSymsIf0Z9j-yvwHPc8RI</recordid><startdate>20201201</startdate><enddate>20201201</enddate><creator>Balamurugan, V.</creator><creator>Varghese, B.</creator><creator>Muthuchelvan, D.</creator><creator>SowjanyaKumari, S.</creator><creator>Kumar, K. 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Vinod</au><au>Dheeraj, R.</au><au>Govindaraj, G.</au><au>Suresh, K. P.</au><au>Hemadri, D.</au><au>Roy, P.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Towards eradication of peste des petits ruminants: post-vaccination evaluation in sheep and goats in Southern Peninsular India</atitle><jtitle>VirusDisease</jtitle><stitle>VirusDis</stitle><addtitle>Virusdisease</addtitle><date>2020-12-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>539</spage><epage>548</epage><pages>539-548</pages><issn>2347-3584</issn><eissn>2347-3517</eissn><abstract>The cross-sectional seroprevalence study of the peste des petits ruminants (PPR) in sheep and goats was carried out in the Southern Peninsular region of India to ascertain the prevalence of PPR virus (PPRV) antibodies at the epidemiological units (epi-units) level in the small ruminant population. The serum samples were collected from various epi-units (villages) in the different states and union territory (UT) in Southern Peninsular region using a stratified random sampling methodology from August 2017 to March 2018. A total of 6643 serum samples [sheep (n = 2785) and goats (n = 3858)] were collected from 360 epi-units and were screened by PPR competitive ELISA kit for the detection of PPRV antibodies. The results revealed that the seroprevalence of PPR in small ruminants in Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, and Kerala states, and Puducherry UT was 87.0%, 66.4%, 64.3%, 47.8%, 11.4%, and 50.4%, respectively in the studied region. Further, the results of the chi-squared test revealed that the PPRV antibodies across different states and UT in the region were associated (sheep-χ
2
= 218.8,
p
< 0.01; goats-χ
2
= 827.1,
p
< 0.01), as all the states and UT adopted the PPR vaccination programme. The study also implies that the small ruminants in some of the epi-units (n = 102) had < 30% seroprevalence, which necessitates comprehensive intensive vaccination and active surveillance programmes to make this region as PPR free zone.</abstract><cop>New Delhi</cop><pub>Springer India</pub><pmid>33381627</pmid><doi>10.1007/s13337-020-00630-x</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7821-7427</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Animal diseases Antibodies Biochemistry Biomedical and Life Sciences Cell Biology Disease control Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay Epidemics Epidemiology Goats Health surveillance Islands Life Sciences Medical research Microbiology Original Original Article Peste des petits ruminants Protein Structure Sample size Serology Sheep Statistical sampling Vaccination |
| title | Towards eradication of peste des petits ruminants: post-vaccination evaluation in sheep and goats in Southern Peninsular India |
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