Influence of COVID-19 pandemic on sexuality: a cross-sectional study among couples in Turkey

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has been continuing to affect the lives of all people globally. It has been shown that restrictions due to changes in lifestyles lead to mental health problems. This study aims to investigate the effect of COVID-19 pandemic on couples’ sexuality. A total...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of impotence research 2020-12, Vol.33 (8), p.815-823
Hauptverfasser: Karagöz, Mehmet Ali, Gül, Abdullah, Borg, Charmaine, Erihan, İsmet Bilger, Uslu, Mehmet, Ezer, Mehmet, Erbağcı, Ahmet, Çatak, Binali, Bağcıoğlu, Murat
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container_issue 8
container_start_page 815
container_title International journal of impotence research
container_volume 33
creator Karagöz, Mehmet Ali
Gül, Abdullah
Borg, Charmaine
Erihan, İsmet Bilger
Uslu, Mehmet
Ezer, Mehmet
Erbağcı, Ahmet
Çatak, Binali
Bağcıoğlu, Murat
description Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has been continuing to affect the lives of all people globally. It has been shown that restrictions due to changes in lifestyles lead to mental health problems. This study aims to investigate the effect of COVID-19 pandemic on couples’ sexuality. A total of 245 volunteers (148 men and 97 women) were enrolled in the study. Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7, Patient Health Questionnaire, Perceived Stress Scale were administered to screen anxiety and depression symptoms. International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-15) and Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) along with self-constructed sexual behavior questionnaire were administered to participants, in order to evaluate sexual functions and behavioral changes during the pandemic. Sexual function scores (IIEF erectile function domain and total FSFI) during pandemic (24.55 ± 5.79 and 24.87 ± 7.88, respectively) were lower compared to the prepandemic period (26.59 ± 4.51 and 26.02 ± 6.22, respectively) ( p  = 0.001 and p  = 0.027, respectively). During pandemic compared to prepandemic period, the frequency of sexual intercourse decreased in men ( p  = 0.001) and women ( p  = 0.001) while sexual avoidance and solitary sexual approach behaviors (masturbation or watching sexual content videos, etc.) increased in men ( p  = 0.001) and women ( p  = 0.022). However, the couples that spent more time together during the pandemic reported better sexual function scores (men; p  = 0.001, women; p  = 0.006). Although this is the first study evaluating couples from Turkey with a convenience sample, further studies with a greater number may better elucidate the effects of this pandemic on sexuality.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/s41443-020-00378-4
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subjects 631/477/2811
692/699/2768/1575
692/699/2768/515
Coronaviruses
Couples
COVID-19
Cross-Sectional Studies
Epidemics
Erectile dysfunction
Female
Health aspects
Humans
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Pandemics
Psychological aspects
Questionnaires
Reproductive Medicine
rology
SARS-CoV-2
Sex
Sexual Behavior
Sexuality
Social aspects
Surveys
Turkey - epidemiology
Urology
title Influence of COVID-19 pandemic on sexuality: a cross-sectional study among couples in Turkey
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