Famine-related mortality in early life and accelerated life histories in nineteenth-century Belgium
Density-dependent and extrinsic mortality are predicted to accelerate reproductive maturation. The first 5 years of life is a proposed sensitive period for life-history regulation. This study examines the ways in which local mortality during this sensitive period was related to subsequent marriage t...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Proceedings of the Royal Society. B, Biological sciences Biological sciences, 2020-11, Vol.287 (1938), p.20201182-20201182 |
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| container_issue | 1938 |
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| container_title | Proceedings of the Royal Society. B, Biological sciences |
| container_volume | 287 |
| creator | Pink, Katharina E Quinlan, Robert J Hin, Saskia |
| description | Density-dependent and extrinsic mortality are predicted to accelerate reproductive maturation. The first 5 years of life is a proposed sensitive period for life-history regulation. This study examines the ways in which local mortality during this sensitive period was related to subsequent marriage timing in nineteenth-century Belgium (
women = 11 892;
men = 14 140). Local mortality during the sensitive period was inversely associated with age at first marriage for men and women controlling for literacy, occupational status, population growth and migration. Cox regression indicated decreased time to marriage for women (HR = 1.661, 95% CI: 1.542-1.789) and men (HR = 1.327, 95% CI: 1.238-1.422) from high mortality municipalities. Rising population growth rates were associated with earlier marriage for men and women. Migration in general was associated with later marriage for men and women. Consistent with life-history predictions, harsh ecological conditions during early life such as famine coincided with earlier marriage. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1098/rspb.2020.1182 |
| format | Article |
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women = 11 892;
men = 14 140). Local mortality during the sensitive period was inversely associated with age at first marriage for men and women controlling for literacy, occupational status, population growth and migration. Cox regression indicated decreased time to marriage for women (HR = 1.661, 95% CI: 1.542-1.789) and men (HR = 1.327, 95% CI: 1.238-1.422) from high mortality municipalities. Rising population growth rates were associated with earlier marriage for men and women. Migration in general was associated with later marriage for men and women. Consistent with life-history predictions, harsh ecological conditions during early life such as famine coincided with earlier marriage.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0962-8452</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1471-2954</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2020.1182</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33143582</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: The Royal Society</publisher><subject>Adult ; Behaviour ; Belgium - epidemiology ; Demography ; Developed Countries ; Emigration and Immigration ; Famine - trends ; Female ; Fertility ; Humans ; Male ; Mortality - trends ; Population Dynamics ; Population Growth ; Socioeconomic Factors</subject><ispartof>Proceedings of the Royal Society. B, Biological sciences, 2020-11, Vol.287 (1938), p.20201182-20201182</ispartof><rights>2020 The Author(s) 2020</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c469t-8782e31efd2584c0beca6fa07d8f7bed83aed92b2ed49baf4baebc06a7f4cf803</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c469t-8782e31efd2584c0beca6fa07d8f7bed83aed92b2ed49baf4baebc06a7f4cf803</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-0381-8142</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7735277/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7735277/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33143582$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Pink, Katharina E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Quinlan, Robert J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hin, Saskia</creatorcontrib><title>Famine-related mortality in early life and accelerated life histories in nineteenth-century Belgium</title><title>Proceedings of the Royal Society. B, Biological sciences</title><addtitle>Proc Biol Sci</addtitle><description>Density-dependent and extrinsic mortality are predicted to accelerate reproductive maturation. The first 5 years of life is a proposed sensitive period for life-history regulation. This study examines the ways in which local mortality during this sensitive period was related to subsequent marriage timing in nineteenth-century Belgium (
women = 11 892;
men = 14 140). Local mortality during the sensitive period was inversely associated with age at first marriage for men and women controlling for literacy, occupational status, population growth and migration. Cox regression indicated decreased time to marriage for women (HR = 1.661, 95% CI: 1.542-1.789) and men (HR = 1.327, 95% CI: 1.238-1.422) from high mortality municipalities. Rising population growth rates were associated with earlier marriage for men and women. Migration in general was associated with later marriage for men and women. Consistent with life-history predictions, harsh ecological conditions during early life such as famine coincided with earlier marriage.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Behaviour</subject><subject>Belgium - epidemiology</subject><subject>Demography</subject><subject>Developed Countries</subject><subject>Emigration and Immigration</subject><subject>Famine - trends</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fertility</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mortality - trends</subject><subject>Population Dynamics</subject><subject>Population Growth</subject><subject>Socioeconomic Factors</subject><issn>0962-8452</issn><issn>1471-2954</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpVkcFPwyAUh4nR6JxePZoevXQCpS29mOji1GSJFz2TV_rYMLSd0Jrsv7fddNHLI8DH7z3yEXLF6IzRQt76sClnnPJhyyQ_IhMmchbzIhXHZEKLjMdSpPyMnIfwQSktUpmekrMkYSJJJZ8QvYDaNhh7dNBhFdWt78DZbhvZJkLwbhs5azCCpopAa3Tod9zucG1D13qLYYSbIaZDbLp1rIfa-230gG5l-_qCnBhwAS9_1il5Xzy-zZ_j5evTy_x-GWuRFV0sc8kxYWgqnkqhaYkaMgM0r6TJS6xkAlgVvORYiaIEI0rAUtMMciO0kTSZkrt97qYva6zGKTw4tfG2Br9VLVj1_6axa7Vqv1SeJykfypTc_AT49rPH0KnahuHPDhps-6C4SPNMFkKyAZ3tUe3bEDyaQxtG1WhGjWbUaEaNZoYH13-HO-C_KpJvcYCO5Q</recordid><startdate>20201111</startdate><enddate>20201111</enddate><creator>Pink, Katharina E</creator><creator>Quinlan, Robert J</creator><creator>Hin, Saskia</creator><general>The Royal Society</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0381-8142</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20201111</creationdate><title>Famine-related mortality in early life and accelerated life histories in nineteenth-century Belgium</title><author>Pink, Katharina E ; Quinlan, Robert J ; Hin, Saskia</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c469t-8782e31efd2584c0beca6fa07d8f7bed83aed92b2ed49baf4baebc06a7f4cf803</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Behaviour</topic><topic>Belgium - epidemiology</topic><topic>Demography</topic><topic>Developed Countries</topic><topic>Emigration and Immigration</topic><topic>Famine - trends</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fertility</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mortality - trends</topic><topic>Population Dynamics</topic><topic>Population Growth</topic><topic>Socioeconomic Factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Pink, Katharina E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Quinlan, Robert J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hin, Saskia</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Proceedings of the Royal Society. B, Biological sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Pink, Katharina E</au><au>Quinlan, Robert J</au><au>Hin, Saskia</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Famine-related mortality in early life and accelerated life histories in nineteenth-century Belgium</atitle><jtitle>Proceedings of the Royal Society. B, Biological sciences</jtitle><addtitle>Proc Biol Sci</addtitle><date>2020-11-11</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>287</volume><issue>1938</issue><spage>20201182</spage><epage>20201182</epage><pages>20201182-20201182</pages><issn>0962-8452</issn><eissn>1471-2954</eissn><abstract>Density-dependent and extrinsic mortality are predicted to accelerate reproductive maturation. The first 5 years of life is a proposed sensitive period for life-history regulation. This study examines the ways in which local mortality during this sensitive period was related to subsequent marriage timing in nineteenth-century Belgium (
women = 11 892;
men = 14 140). Local mortality during the sensitive period was inversely associated with age at first marriage for men and women controlling for literacy, occupational status, population growth and migration. Cox regression indicated decreased time to marriage for women (HR = 1.661, 95% CI: 1.542-1.789) and men (HR = 1.327, 95% CI: 1.238-1.422) from high mortality municipalities. Rising population growth rates were associated with earlier marriage for men and women. Migration in general was associated with later marriage for men and women. Consistent with life-history predictions, harsh ecological conditions during early life such as famine coincided with earlier marriage.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>The Royal Society</pub><pmid>33143582</pmid><doi>10.1098/rspb.2020.1182</doi><tpages>1</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0381-8142</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| source | Jstor Complete Legacy; MEDLINE; PubMed Central |
| subjects | Adult Behaviour Belgium - epidemiology Demography Developed Countries Emigration and Immigration Famine - trends Female Fertility Humans Male Mortality - trends Population Dynamics Population Growth Socioeconomic Factors |
| title | Famine-related mortality in early life and accelerated life histories in nineteenth-century Belgium |
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