Identification and Characterization of PLATZ Transcription Factors in Wheat

The PLATZ (plant AT-rich protein and zinc-binding protein) transcription factor family is a class of plant-specific zinc-dependent DNA-binding proteins. PLATZ has essential roles in seed endosperm development, as well as promoting cell proliferation duration in the earlier stages of the crops. In th...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of molecular sciences 2020-11, Vol.21 (23), p.8934
Hauptverfasser: Fu, Yuxin, Cheng, Mengping, Li, Maolian, Guo, Xiaojiang, Wu, Yongrui, Wang, Jirui
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creator Fu, Yuxin
Cheng, Mengping
Li, Maolian
Guo, Xiaojiang
Wu, Yongrui
Wang, Jirui
description The PLATZ (plant AT-rich protein and zinc-binding protein) transcription factor family is a class of plant-specific zinc-dependent DNA-binding proteins. PLATZ has essential roles in seed endosperm development, as well as promoting cell proliferation duration in the earlier stages of the crops. In the present study, 62 genes were identified from the wheat genome, and they were unequally distributed on 15 chromosomes. According to the phylogenetic analysis, 62 genes were classified into six groups, including two groups that were unique in wheat. Members in the same groups shared similar exon-intron structures. The polyploidization, together with genome duplication of wheat, plays a crucial role in the expansion of the family. Transcriptome data indicated a distinct divergence expression pattern of genes that could be clustered into four modules. The in Module b possessed a seed-specific expression pattern and displayed obvious high expression in the earlier development stage of seeds. Subcellular localization data of suggesting that they likely perform a function as a conventional transcription factor. This study provides insight into understanding the structure divergence, evolutionary features, expression profiles, and potential function of PLATZ in wheat.
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PLATZ has essential roles in seed endosperm development, as well as promoting cell proliferation duration in the earlier stages of the crops. In the present study, 62 genes were identified from the wheat genome, and they were unequally distributed on 15 chromosomes. According to the phylogenetic analysis, 62 genes were classified into six groups, including two groups that were unique in wheat. Members in the same groups shared similar exon-intron structures. The polyploidization, together with genome duplication of wheat, plays a crucial role in the expansion of the family. Transcriptome data indicated a distinct divergence expression pattern of genes that could be clustered into four modules. The in Module b possessed a seed-specific expression pattern and displayed obvious high expression in the earlier development stage of seeds. Subcellular localization data of suggesting that they likely perform a function as a conventional transcription factor. 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subjects Amino acids
Cell cycle
Cell division
Cell growth
Cell proliferation
Chromosomes
Chromosomes, Plant - genetics
Deoxyribonucleic acid
Divergence
DNA
DNA-binding protein
Endosperm
Evolution
Evolution, Molecular
Gene expression
Gene Expression Regulation, Plant - genetics
Genes
Genome, Plant
Genomes
Genomics
Goat grass
Identification
Localization
Multigene Family - genetics
Phylogenetics
Phylogeny
Plant Proteins - chemistry
Plant Proteins - genetics
Plant Proteins - isolation & purification
Polyploidy
Proteins
RNA polymerase
Seeds
Senescence
Transcription factors
Transcription Factors - genetics
Transcription Factors - isolation & purification
Trees
Triticum - chemistry
Triticum - genetics
Wheat
Zinc plating
Zinc-binding protein
title Identification and Characterization of PLATZ Transcription Factors in Wheat
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