Smooth Muscle Cell Responses to Poly(ε-Caprolactone) Triacrylate Networks with Different Crosslinking Time

Poly(ε-caprolactone) triacrylate (PCLTA) is attractive in tissue engineering because of its good biocompatibility and processability. The crosslinking time strongly influences PCLTAs cellular behaviors. To investigate these influences, PCLTAs with different molecular weights were crosslinked under U...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of molecular sciences 2020-11, Vol.21 (23), p.8932
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Jing, Liu, Li, Wang, Aoning, Liu, Xiang, Zhang, Yi, Wang, Zhoulu, Dou, Jinbo
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container_issue 23
container_start_page 8932
container_title International journal of molecular sciences
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creator Wang, Jing
Liu, Li
Wang, Aoning
Liu, Xiang
Zhang, Yi
Wang, Zhoulu
Dou, Jinbo
description Poly(ε-caprolactone) triacrylate (PCLTA) is attractive in tissue engineering because of its good biocompatibility and processability. The crosslinking time strongly influences PCLTAs cellular behaviors. To investigate these influences, PCLTAs with different molecular weights were crosslinked under UV light for times ranging from 1 to 20 min. The crosslinking efficiency of PCLTA increased with decreasing the molecular weight and increasing crosslinking time which could increase the gel fraction and network stiffness and decrease the swelling ratio. Then, the PCLTA networks crosslinked for different time were used as substrates for culturing rat aortic smooth muscle cells (SMCs). SMC attachment and proliferation all increased when the PCLTA molecular weight increased from 8k to 10k and then to 20k at the same crosslinking time. For the same PCLTA, SMC attachment, proliferation, and focal adhesions increased with increasing the crosslinking time, in particular, between the substrates crosslinked for less than 3 min and longer than 5 min. This work will provide a good experimental basis for the application of PCLTA.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/ijms21238932
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source MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central
subjects Acrylates - chemistry
Animals
Aorta
Aorta - drug effects
Aorta - growth & development
Biocompatibility
Biocompatible Materials - chemistry
Biocompatible Materials - pharmacology
Cell adhesion & migration
Cell Adhesion - drug effects
Cell proliferation
Cell Proliferation - drug effects
Cross-Linking Reagents - chemistry
Cross-Linking Reagents - pharmacology
Crosslinking
Efficiency
Humans
Mechanical properties
Molecular weight
Muscles
Myocytes, Smooth Muscle - drug effects
Myocytes, Smooth Muscle - metabolism
Organ Culture Techniques
Physical properties
Polycaprolactone
Polyesters - chemistry
Polyesters - pharmacology
Polymers
Rats
Smooth muscle
Stiffness
Surface Properties
Swelling ratio
Tissue Engineering
Ultraviolet radiation
Ultraviolet Rays
title Smooth Muscle Cell Responses to Poly(ε-Caprolactone) Triacrylate Networks with Different Crosslinking Time
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