The modular expression patterns of three pigmentation genes prefigure unique abdominal morphologies seen among three Drosophila species
To understand how novel animal body colorations emerged, one needs to ask how the development of color patterns differs among closely related species. Here we examine three species of fruit flies – Drosophila guttifera (D. guttifera), D. palustris, and D. subpalustris – displaying a varying number o...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Gene Expression Patterns 2020-12, Vol.38, p.119132-119132, Article 119132 |
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creator | Dion, William A. Shittu, Mujeeb O. Steenwinkel, Tessa E. Raja, Komal K.B. Kokate, Prajakta P. Werner, Thomas |
description | To understand how novel animal body colorations emerged, one needs to ask how the development of color patterns differs among closely related species. Here we examine three species of fruit flies – Drosophila guttifera (D. guttifera), D. palustris, and D. subpalustris – displaying a varying number of abdominal spot rows. Through in situ hybridization experiments, we examine the mRNA expression patterns for the pigmentation genes Dopa decarboxylase (Ddc), tan (t), and yellow (y) during pupal development. Our results show that Ddc, t, and y are co-expressed in modular, identical patterns, each foreshadowing the adult abdominal spots in D. guttifera, D. palustris, and D. subpalustris. We suggest that differences in the expression patterns of these three genes partially underlie the morphological diversity of the quinaria species group.
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•Unique adult abdominal spot patterns among three Drosophila species appear modular.•Three pigmentation genes are co-expressed in the pupa where spots will appear later.•One pigmentation gene different for each species prefigures dark abdominal shading. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.gep.2020.119132 |
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•Unique adult abdominal spot patterns among three Drosophila species appear modular.•Three pigmentation genes are co-expressed in the pupa where spots will appear later.•One pigmentation gene different for each species prefigures dark abdominal shading.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1567-133X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-7298</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.gep.2020.119132</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32828854</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Animals ; Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone - genetics ; Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone - metabolism ; Co-expression ; DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics ; DNA-Binding Proteins - metabolism ; Dopa Decarboxylase - genetics ; Dopa Decarboxylase - metabolism ; Drosophila ; Drosophila guttifera ; Drosophila palustris ; Drosophila Proteins - genetics ; Drosophila Proteins - metabolism ; Drosophila quinaria species group ; Drosophila subpalustris ; Pigmentation ; Pigmentation genes ; Pupa - growth & development ; Pupa - metabolism ; Species Specificity</subject><ispartof>Gene Expression Patterns, 2020-12, Vol.38, p.119132-119132, Article 119132</ispartof><rights>2020 The Authors</rights><rights>Copyright © 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c517t-d23bd49e06524c4c12cddfc2192d474d01bee5a7d414b95f2c1a90c4554edef63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c517t-d23bd49e06524c4c12cddfc2192d474d01bee5a7d414b95f2c1a90c4554edef63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gep.2020.119132$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,3536,27903,27904,45974</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32828854$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dion, William A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shittu, Mujeeb O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Steenwinkel, Tessa E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Raja, Komal K.B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kokate, Prajakta P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Werner, Thomas</creatorcontrib><title>The modular expression patterns of three pigmentation genes prefigure unique abdominal morphologies seen among three Drosophila species</title><title>Gene Expression Patterns</title><addtitle>Gene Expr Patterns</addtitle><description>To understand how novel animal body colorations emerged, one needs to ask how the development of color patterns differs among closely related species. Here we examine three species of fruit flies – Drosophila guttifera (D. guttifera), D. palustris, and D. subpalustris – displaying a varying number of abdominal spot rows. Through in situ hybridization experiments, we examine the mRNA expression patterns for the pigmentation genes Dopa decarboxylase (Ddc), tan (t), and yellow (y) during pupal development. Our results show that Ddc, t, and y are co-expressed in modular, identical patterns, each foreshadowing the adult abdominal spots in D. guttifera, D. palustris, and D. subpalustris. We suggest that differences in the expression patterns of these three genes partially underlie the morphological diversity of the quinaria species group.
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•Unique adult abdominal spot patterns among three Drosophila species appear modular.•Three pigmentation genes are co-expressed in the pupa where spots will appear later.•One pigmentation gene different for each species prefigures dark abdominal shading.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone - genetics</subject><subject>Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone - metabolism</subject><subject>Co-expression</subject><subject>DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>DNA-Binding Proteins - metabolism</subject><subject>Dopa Decarboxylase - genetics</subject><subject>Dopa Decarboxylase - metabolism</subject><subject>Drosophila</subject><subject>Drosophila guttifera</subject><subject>Drosophila palustris</subject><subject>Drosophila Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>Drosophila Proteins - metabolism</subject><subject>Drosophila quinaria species group</subject><subject>Drosophila subpalustris</subject><subject>Pigmentation</subject><subject>Pigmentation genes</subject><subject>Pupa - growth & development</subject><subject>Pupa - metabolism</subject><subject>Species Specificity</subject><issn>1567-133X</issn><issn>1872-7298</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kc-O1SAUxolx4oyjD-DGsHTTK1BoaUxMzPhvkklmMybuCIXTlpsWENqJPsG8ttzc60Q3roCc3_kO3_kQekXJjhLavN3vRog7Rlh5047W7Am6oLJlVcs6-bTcRdNWtK6_n6PnOe9J6ema7hk6r5lkUgp-gR7uJsBLsNusE4afMUHOLngc9bpC8hmHAa9TAsDRjQv4Va-H8ggeMi704MYtAd68-7EB1r0Ni_N6LpIpTmEOoytcBvBYL8GPJ62PKeQQJzdrnCOYwrxAZ4OeM7w8nZfo2-dPd1dfq5vbL9dXH24qI2i7VpbVveUdkEYwbrihzFg7GEY7ZnnLLaE9gNCt5ZT3nRiYobojhgvBwcLQ1Jfo_VE3bv0C1hRHSc8qJrfo9EsF7dS_Fe8mNYZ71bZMSEGKwJuTQArFcl7V4rKBedYewpYV43UjGykaWVB6RE2xm8uuHsdQog4Bqr0qAapDgOoYYOl5_ff_Hjv-JFaAd0cAypbuHSSVy_68AesSmFXZ4P4j_xt-YLFH</recordid><startdate>20201201</startdate><enddate>20201201</enddate><creator>Dion, William A.</creator><creator>Shittu, Mujeeb O.</creator><creator>Steenwinkel, Tessa E.</creator><creator>Raja, Komal K.B.</creator><creator>Kokate, Prajakta P.</creator><creator>Werner, Thomas</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>6I.</scope><scope>AAFTH</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20201201</creationdate><title>The modular expression patterns of three pigmentation genes prefigure unique abdominal morphologies seen among three Drosophila species</title><author>Dion, William A. ; Shittu, Mujeeb O. ; Steenwinkel, Tessa E. ; Raja, Komal K.B. ; Kokate, Prajakta P. ; Werner, Thomas</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c517t-d23bd49e06524c4c12cddfc2192d474d01bee5a7d414b95f2c1a90c4554edef63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone - genetics</topic><topic>Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone - metabolism</topic><topic>Co-expression</topic><topic>DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics</topic><topic>DNA-Binding Proteins - metabolism</topic><topic>Dopa Decarboxylase - genetics</topic><topic>Dopa Decarboxylase - metabolism</topic><topic>Drosophila</topic><topic>Drosophila guttifera</topic><topic>Drosophila palustris</topic><topic>Drosophila Proteins - genetics</topic><topic>Drosophila Proteins - metabolism</topic><topic>Drosophila quinaria species group</topic><topic>Drosophila subpalustris</topic><topic>Pigmentation</topic><topic>Pigmentation genes</topic><topic>Pupa - growth & development</topic><topic>Pupa - metabolism</topic><topic>Species Specificity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dion, William A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shittu, Mujeeb O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Steenwinkel, Tessa E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Raja, Komal K.B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kokate, Prajakta P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Werner, Thomas</creatorcontrib><collection>ScienceDirect Open Access Titles</collection><collection>Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Gene Expression Patterns</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dion, William A.</au><au>Shittu, Mujeeb O.</au><au>Steenwinkel, Tessa E.</au><au>Raja, Komal K.B.</au><au>Kokate, Prajakta P.</au><au>Werner, Thomas</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The modular expression patterns of three pigmentation genes prefigure unique abdominal morphologies seen among three Drosophila species</atitle><jtitle>Gene Expression Patterns</jtitle><addtitle>Gene Expr Patterns</addtitle><date>2020-12-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>38</volume><spage>119132</spage><epage>119132</epage><pages>119132-119132</pages><artnum>119132</artnum><issn>1567-133X</issn><eissn>1872-7298</eissn><abstract>To understand how novel animal body colorations emerged, one needs to ask how the development of color patterns differs among closely related species. Here we examine three species of fruit flies – Drosophila guttifera (D. guttifera), D. palustris, and D. subpalustris – displaying a varying number of abdominal spot rows. Through in situ hybridization experiments, we examine the mRNA expression patterns for the pigmentation genes Dopa decarboxylase (Ddc), tan (t), and yellow (y) during pupal development. Our results show that Ddc, t, and y are co-expressed in modular, identical patterns, each foreshadowing the adult abdominal spots in D. guttifera, D. palustris, and D. subpalustris. We suggest that differences in the expression patterns of these three genes partially underlie the morphological diversity of the quinaria species group.
[Display omitted]
•Unique adult abdominal spot patterns among three Drosophila species appear modular.•Three pigmentation genes are co-expressed in the pupa where spots will appear later.•One pigmentation gene different for each species prefigures dark abdominal shading.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>32828854</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.gep.2020.119132</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animals Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone - genetics Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone - metabolism Co-expression DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics DNA-Binding Proteins - metabolism Dopa Decarboxylase - genetics Dopa Decarboxylase - metabolism Drosophila Drosophila guttifera Drosophila palustris Drosophila Proteins - genetics Drosophila Proteins - metabolism Drosophila quinaria species group Drosophila subpalustris Pigmentation Pigmentation genes Pupa - growth & development Pupa - metabolism Species Specificity |
title | The modular expression patterns of three pigmentation genes prefigure unique abdominal morphologies seen among three Drosophila species |
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