Factors associated with social functioning among long‐term cancer survivors treated with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation as adolescents or young adults

Objective Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) can compromise long‐term health and social functioning. We examined the impact of physical and social‐emotional factors on the social functioning of long‐term adolescent and young adult (AYA) HSCT survivors. Methods This cross‐sectional analys...

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Veröffentlicht in:Psycho-oncology (Chichester, England) England), 2020-10, Vol.29 (10), p.1579-1586
Hauptverfasser: Walsh, Casey A., Yi, Jean C., Rosenberg, Abby R., Crouch, Marie‐Laure V., Leisenring, Wendy M., Syrjala, Karen L.
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container_end_page 1586
container_issue 10
container_start_page 1579
container_title Psycho-oncology (Chichester, England)
container_volume 29
creator Walsh, Casey A.
Yi, Jean C.
Rosenberg, Abby R.
Crouch, Marie‐Laure V.
Leisenring, Wendy M.
Syrjala, Karen L.
description Objective Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) can compromise long‐term health and social functioning. We examined the impact of physical and social‐emotional factors on the social functioning of long‐term adolescent and young adult (AYA) HSCT survivors. Methods This cross‐sectional analysis included HSCT recipients from the INSPIRE trial [NCT00799461] who received their first transplant between ages 15‐39. Patient‐reported outcome measures included the Short Form‐36v2, Fatigue Symptom Inventory, Cancer and Treatment Distress, and the ENRICHD Social Support Inventory. We used hierarchical multiple linear regression to identify physical and social‐emotional factors associated with social functioning at the baseline assessment, with the first block including sociodemographic and clinical factors significant at P =
doi_str_mv 10.1002/pon.5460
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We examined the impact of physical and social‐emotional factors on the social functioning of long‐term adolescent and young adult (AYA) HSCT survivors. Methods This cross‐sectional analysis included HSCT recipients from the INSPIRE trial [NCT00799461] who received their first transplant between ages 15‐39. Patient‐reported outcome measures included the Short Form‐36v2, Fatigue Symptom Inventory, Cancer and Treatment Distress, and the ENRICHD Social Support Inventory. We used hierarchical multiple linear regression to identify physical and social‐emotional factors associated with social functioning at the baseline assessment, with the first block including sociodemographic and clinical factors significant at P = &lt;0.10 in univariate testing, the second block including fatigue and physical function, and the third block including social support and distress. Results Participants (N = 279) were 52% male and 93.5% white, non‐Hispanic, with a mean age of 30.3 (SD 6.6) at first transplant. Social Functioning mean was 48.5 (SD 10.5), below age‐adjusted norms (t = −13.6, P = &lt;0.001). In the first block, current chronic graft‐vs‐host disease accounted for 5.5% of the variance (P = &lt;0.001). Adding fatigue and physical function explained an additional 46.6% of the variance (P = &lt;0.001). Adding distress and social support explained an additional 7.7% of the variance (P = &lt;0.001). The final model explained 59.8% of the variance; distress, fatigue, and physical function were significantly associated with social functioning. Conclusions Distress, fatigue, and physical function are associated with social functioning and interventions targeting these symptoms may help to improve SF among long‐term cancer survivors treated with HSCT as AYAs.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1057-9249</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1099-1611</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/pon.5460</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32628342</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chichester, UK: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; adolescent and young adult ; AYA ; Blood cancer ; Cancer ; Cancer Survivors - psychology ; cancer survivorship ; Clinical assessment ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; distress ; Fatigue ; Fatigue - etiology ; Fatigue - psychology ; Female ; hematologic malignancy ; hematopoietic stem cell transplantation ; Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation - methods ; Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation - psychology ; Humans ; Male ; Neoplasms - psychology ; Neoplasms - therapy ; Physical ability ; Physical symptoms ; Psychological Distress ; psycho‐oncology ; Quality of Life - psychology ; Social Behavior ; Social functioning ; Social Interaction ; Social Support ; Sociodemographics ; Stem cell transplantation ; Stem cells ; Survivor ; Teenagers ; Transplants ; Transplants &amp; implants ; Young Adult ; Young adults</subject><ispartof>Psycho-oncology (Chichester, England), 2020-10, Vol.29 (10), p.1579-1586</ispartof><rights>2020 John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2020 John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>2020 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4380-4a26dc79267d4acf4ff537ea0bb77a59f20fb98f90adc53a02e7e87b7647f4383</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4380-4a26dc79267d4acf4ff537ea0bb77a59f20fb98f90adc53a02e7e87b7647f4383</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-7608-607X ; 0000-0003-4926-5301</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fpon.5460$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fpon.5460$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,1417,27924,27925,30999,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32628342$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Walsh, Casey A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yi, Jean C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rosenberg, Abby R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Crouch, Marie‐Laure V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leisenring, Wendy M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Syrjala, Karen L.</creatorcontrib><title>Factors associated with social functioning among long‐term cancer survivors treated with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation as adolescents or young adults</title><title>Psycho-oncology (Chichester, England)</title><addtitle>Psychooncology</addtitle><description>Objective Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) can compromise long‐term health and social functioning. We examined the impact of physical and social‐emotional factors on the social functioning of long‐term adolescent and young adult (AYA) HSCT survivors. Methods This cross‐sectional analysis included HSCT recipients from the INSPIRE trial [NCT00799461] who received their first transplant between ages 15‐39. Patient‐reported outcome measures included the Short Form‐36v2, Fatigue Symptom Inventory, Cancer and Treatment Distress, and the ENRICHD Social Support Inventory. We used hierarchical multiple linear regression to identify physical and social‐emotional factors associated with social functioning at the baseline assessment, with the first block including sociodemographic and clinical factors significant at P = &lt;0.10 in univariate testing, the second block including fatigue and physical function, and the third block including social support and distress. Results Participants (N = 279) were 52% male and 93.5% white, non‐Hispanic, with a mean age of 30.3 (SD 6.6) at first transplant. Social Functioning mean was 48.5 (SD 10.5), below age‐adjusted norms (t = −13.6, P = &lt;0.001). In the first block, current chronic graft‐vs‐host disease accounted for 5.5% of the variance (P = &lt;0.001). Adding fatigue and physical function explained an additional 46.6% of the variance (P = &lt;0.001). Adding distress and social support explained an additional 7.7% of the variance (P = &lt;0.001). The final model explained 59.8% of the variance; distress, fatigue, and physical function were significantly associated with social functioning. Conclusions Distress, fatigue, and physical function are associated with social functioning and interventions targeting these symptoms may help to improve SF among long‐term cancer survivors treated with HSCT as AYAs.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>adolescent and young adult</subject><subject>AYA</subject><subject>Blood cancer</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Cancer Survivors - psychology</subject><subject>cancer survivorship</subject><subject>Clinical assessment</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>distress</subject><subject>Fatigue</subject><subject>Fatigue - etiology</subject><subject>Fatigue - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>hematologic malignancy</subject><subject>hematopoietic stem cell transplantation</subject><subject>Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation - methods</subject><subject>Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation - psychology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Neoplasms - psychology</subject><subject>Neoplasms - therapy</subject><subject>Physical ability</subject><subject>Physical symptoms</subject><subject>Psychological Distress</subject><subject>psycho‐oncology</subject><subject>Quality of Life - psychology</subject><subject>Social Behavior</subject><subject>Social functioning</subject><subject>Social Interaction</subject><subject>Social Support</subject><subject>Sociodemographics</subject><subject>Stem cell transplantation</subject><subject>Stem cells</subject><subject>Survivor</subject><subject>Teenagers</subject><subject>Transplants</subject><subject>Transplants &amp; 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Sons, Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>K6X</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7608-607X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4926-5301</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202010</creationdate><title>Factors associated with social functioning among long‐term cancer survivors treated with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation as adolescents or young adults</title><author>Walsh, Casey A. ; Yi, Jean C. ; Rosenberg, Abby R. ; Crouch, Marie‐Laure V. ; Leisenring, Wendy M. ; Syrjala, Karen L.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4380-4a26dc79267d4acf4ff537ea0bb77a59f20fb98f90adc53a02e7e87b7647f4383</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>adolescent and young adult</topic><topic>AYA</topic><topic>Blood cancer</topic><topic>Cancer</topic><topic>Cancer Survivors - psychology</topic><topic>cancer survivorship</topic><topic>Clinical assessment</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>distress</topic><topic>Fatigue</topic><topic>Fatigue - etiology</topic><topic>Fatigue - psychology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>hematologic malignancy</topic><topic>hematopoietic stem cell transplantation</topic><topic>Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation - methods</topic><topic>Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation - psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Neoplasms - psychology</topic><topic>Neoplasms - therapy</topic><topic>Physical ability</topic><topic>Physical symptoms</topic><topic>Psychological Distress</topic><topic>psycho‐oncology</topic><topic>Quality of Life - psychology</topic><topic>Social Behavior</topic><topic>Social functioning</topic><topic>Social Interaction</topic><topic>Social Support</topic><topic>Sociodemographics</topic><topic>Stem cell transplantation</topic><topic>Stem cells</topic><topic>Survivor</topic><topic>Teenagers</topic><topic>Transplants</topic><topic>Transplants &amp; implants</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><topic>Young adults</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Walsh, Casey A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yi, Jean C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rosenberg, Abby R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Crouch, Marie‐Laure V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leisenring, Wendy M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Syrjala, Karen L.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index &amp; Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Psycho-oncology (Chichester, England)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Walsh, Casey A.</au><au>Yi, Jean C.</au><au>Rosenberg, Abby R.</au><au>Crouch, Marie‐Laure V.</au><au>Leisenring, Wendy M.</au><au>Syrjala, Karen L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Factors associated with social functioning among long‐term cancer survivors treated with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation as adolescents or young adults</atitle><jtitle>Psycho-oncology (Chichester, England)</jtitle><addtitle>Psychooncology</addtitle><date>2020-10</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>29</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>1579</spage><epage>1586</epage><pages>1579-1586</pages><issn>1057-9249</issn><eissn>1099-1611</eissn><abstract>Objective Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) can compromise long‐term health and social functioning. We examined the impact of physical and social‐emotional factors on the social functioning of long‐term adolescent and young adult (AYA) HSCT survivors. Methods This cross‐sectional analysis included HSCT recipients from the INSPIRE trial [NCT00799461] who received their first transplant between ages 15‐39. Patient‐reported outcome measures included the Short Form‐36v2, Fatigue Symptom Inventory, Cancer and Treatment Distress, and the ENRICHD Social Support Inventory. We used hierarchical multiple linear regression to identify physical and social‐emotional factors associated with social functioning at the baseline assessment, with the first block including sociodemographic and clinical factors significant at P = &lt;0.10 in univariate testing, the second block including fatigue and physical function, and the third block including social support and distress. Results Participants (N = 279) were 52% male and 93.5% white, non‐Hispanic, with a mean age of 30.3 (SD 6.6) at first transplant. Social Functioning mean was 48.5 (SD 10.5), below age‐adjusted norms (t = −13.6, P = &lt;0.001). In the first block, current chronic graft‐vs‐host disease accounted for 5.5% of the variance (P = &lt;0.001). Adding fatigue and physical function explained an additional 46.6% of the variance (P = &lt;0.001). Adding distress and social support explained an additional 7.7% of the variance (P = &lt;0.001). The final model explained 59.8% of the variance; distress, fatigue, and physical function were significantly associated with social functioning. Conclusions Distress, fatigue, and physical function are associated with social functioning and interventions targeting these symptoms may help to improve SF among long‐term cancer survivors treated with HSCT as AYAs.</abstract><cop>Chichester, UK</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</pub><pmid>32628342</pmid><doi>10.1002/pon.5460</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7608-607X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4926-5301</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
adolescent and young adult
AYA
Blood cancer
Cancer
Cancer Survivors - psychology
cancer survivorship
Clinical assessment
Cross-Sectional Studies
distress
Fatigue
Fatigue - etiology
Fatigue - psychology
Female
hematologic malignancy
hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation - methods
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation - psychology
Humans
Male
Neoplasms - psychology
Neoplasms - therapy
Physical ability
Physical symptoms
Psychological Distress
psycho‐oncology
Quality of Life - psychology
Social Behavior
Social functioning
Social Interaction
Social Support
Sociodemographics
Stem cell transplantation
Stem cells
Survivor
Teenagers
Transplants
Transplants & implants
Young Adult
Young adults
title Factors associated with social functioning among long‐term cancer survivors treated with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation as adolescents or young adults
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