Salvia miltiorrhiza solution and its active compounds ameliorate human granulosa cell damage induced by H2O2
The dried roots or rhizomes of Salvia miltiorrhiza Bge are commonly used in Chinese medicine to promote blood circulation and regulate menstruation. Salvianic acid A and salvianolic acid B are the main active water-soluble compounds in Salvia miltiorrhiza solution. The present study investigated the...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Experimental and therapeutic medicine 2021-01, Vol.21 (1), p.64-64 |
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description | The dried roots or rhizomes of Salvia miltiorrhiza Bge are commonly used in Chinese medicine to promote blood circulation and regulate menstruation. Salvianic acid A and salvianolic acid B are the main active water-soluble compounds in Salvia miltiorrhiza solution. The present study investigated the protective effect of Salvia miltiorrhiza solution and its active compounds in H2O2-induced cell damage of the human ovarian granulosa tumor cell line (KGN) in vitro, as well as its underlying mechanism. Cell viability was detected using a Cell Counting Kit-8 assay. In addition, the levels of malondialdehyde (MDA), superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione (GSH) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) were measured. Western blotting was performed to detect the protein expression of cleaved caspase-3 and caspase-9. Furthermore, immunocytochemistry was used to detect the expression of TNF-α. It was demonstrated that Salvia miltiorrhiza solution, salvianic acid A and salvianolic acid B did not affect the viability of KGN cells. Additionally, salvianic acid A and salvianolic acid B significantly reduced the H2O2-induced increased MDA levels, and reversed the H2O2-induced suppression of SOD and GSH activities in KGN cells (P |
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Salvianic acid A and salvianolic acid B are the main active water-soluble compounds in Salvia miltiorrhiza solution. The present study investigated the protective effect of Salvia miltiorrhiza solution and its active compounds in H2O2-induced cell damage of the human ovarian granulosa tumor cell line (KGN) in vitro, as well as its underlying mechanism. Cell viability was detected using a Cell Counting Kit-8 assay. In addition, the levels of malondialdehyde (MDA), superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione (GSH) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) were measured. Western blotting was performed to detect the protein expression of cleaved caspase-3 and caspase-9. Furthermore, immunocytochemistry was used to detect the expression of TNF-α. It was demonstrated that Salvia miltiorrhiza solution, salvianic acid A and salvianolic acid B did not affect the viability of KGN cells. Additionally, salvianic acid A and salvianolic acid B significantly reduced the H2O2-induced increased MDA levels, and reversed the H2O2-induced suppression of SOD and GSH activities in KGN cells (P<0.05). Treatment with Salvia miltiorrhiza solution, salvianic acid A and salvianolic acid B significantly reduced the overexpression of cleaved caspase-3, cleaved caspase-9 and TNF-α compared with the H2O2-treated group (P<0.05). Therefore, the present results indicated that Salvia miltiorrhiza solution and its main water-soluble compounds, salvianic acid A and salvianolic acid B, ameliorated KGN cell damage induced by H2O2.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1792-0981</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1792-1015</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3892/etm.2020.9496</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33365064</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Athens: Spandidos Publications UK Ltd</publisher><subject>Antibodies ; Biotechnology ; Cell culture ; Embryos ; Engineering ; Infertility ; Lipid peroxidation ; Medical research ; Ovaries ; Ovulation ; Oxidative stress ; Polycystic ovary syndrome ; Proteins ; Reproductive technologies ; Tumor necrosis factor-TNF</subject><ispartof>Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2021-01, Vol.21 (1), p.64-64</ispartof><rights>Copyright Spandidos Publications UK Ltd. 2021</rights><rights>Copyright: © Liang et al. 2020</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7716637/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7716637/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,725,778,782,883,27907,27908,53774,53776</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Liang, Ying</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kang, Liying</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qi, Zihe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Xing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Quan, Huili</creatorcontrib><title>Salvia miltiorrhiza solution and its active compounds ameliorate human granulosa cell damage induced by H2O2</title><title>Experimental and therapeutic medicine</title><description>The dried roots or rhizomes of Salvia miltiorrhiza Bge are commonly used in Chinese medicine to promote blood circulation and regulate menstruation. Salvianic acid A and salvianolic acid B are the main active water-soluble compounds in Salvia miltiorrhiza solution. The present study investigated the protective effect of Salvia miltiorrhiza solution and its active compounds in H2O2-induced cell damage of the human ovarian granulosa tumor cell line (KGN) in vitro, as well as its underlying mechanism. Cell viability was detected using a Cell Counting Kit-8 assay. In addition, the levels of malondialdehyde (MDA), superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione (GSH) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) were measured. Western blotting was performed to detect the protein expression of cleaved caspase-3 and caspase-9. Furthermore, immunocytochemistry was used to detect the expression of TNF-α. It was demonstrated that Salvia miltiorrhiza solution, salvianic acid A and salvianolic acid B did not affect the viability of KGN cells. Additionally, salvianic acid A and salvianolic acid B significantly reduced the H2O2-induced increased MDA levels, and reversed the H2O2-induced suppression of SOD and GSH activities in KGN cells (P<0.05). Treatment with Salvia miltiorrhiza solution, salvianic acid A and salvianolic acid B significantly reduced the overexpression of cleaved caspase-3, cleaved caspase-9 and TNF-α compared with the H2O2-treated group (P<0.05). Therefore, the present results indicated that Salvia miltiorrhiza solution and its main water-soluble compounds, salvianic acid A and salvianolic acid B, ameliorated KGN cell damage induced by H2O2.</description><subject>Antibodies</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Cell culture</subject><subject>Embryos</subject><subject>Engineering</subject><subject>Infertility</subject><subject>Lipid peroxidation</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Ovaries</subject><subject>Ovulation</subject><subject>Oxidative stress</subject><subject>Polycystic ovary syndrome</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Reproductive technologies</subject><subject>Tumor necrosis factor-TNF</subject><issn>1792-0981</issn><issn>1792-1015</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNpdj81rGzEQxUVpqYPrY-6CXnKxq49daXUpFNMkhUAObc7LrKS1ZfThrlYG96-vTHxJ5jIzb3485iF0S8mGd4p9s3PYMMLIRjVKfEA3VCq2poS2H68zUR1doFXOB1KrFbTr2s9owTkXLRHNDfK_wZ8c4OD87NI07d0_wDn5UreIIRrs5oxBz-5ksU7hmEo0VQjWVxxmi_clQMS7CWLxKQPW1ntsIMDOYhdN0dbg4Ywf2TP7gj6N4LNdXfsSvdz__LN9XD89P_za_nhaH1lD5rVtOjNyo9pBQUPJyKQeiRzEwHUnJAU9jIQKIYxgrdGM2abqilCwF5VTvkTfX32PZQjWaBvnCXx_nFyA6dwncP3bS3T7fpdOvZTVgctqcHc1mNLfYvPcB5cvwSDaVHLPGsm56hTvKvr1HXpIZYo13oUirawPNfw_AyKCwg</recordid><startdate>20210101</startdate><enddate>20210101</enddate><creator>Liang, Ying</creator><creator>Kang, Liying</creator><creator>Qi, Zihe</creator><creator>Gao, Xing</creator><creator>Quan, Huili</creator><general>Spandidos Publications UK Ltd</general><general>D.A. 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Salvianic acid A and salvianolic acid B are the main active water-soluble compounds in Salvia miltiorrhiza solution. The present study investigated the protective effect of Salvia miltiorrhiza solution and its active compounds in H2O2-induced cell damage of the human ovarian granulosa tumor cell line (KGN) in vitro, as well as its underlying mechanism. Cell viability was detected using a Cell Counting Kit-8 assay. In addition, the levels of malondialdehyde (MDA), superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione (GSH) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) were measured. Western blotting was performed to detect the protein expression of cleaved caspase-3 and caspase-9. Furthermore, immunocytochemistry was used to detect the expression of TNF-α. It was demonstrated that Salvia miltiorrhiza solution, salvianic acid A and salvianolic acid B did not affect the viability of KGN cells. Additionally, salvianic acid A and salvianolic acid B significantly reduced the H2O2-induced increased MDA levels, and reversed the H2O2-induced suppression of SOD and GSH activities in KGN cells (P<0.05). Treatment with Salvia miltiorrhiza solution, salvianic acid A and salvianolic acid B significantly reduced the overexpression of cleaved caspase-3, cleaved caspase-9 and TNF-α compared with the H2O2-treated group (P<0.05). Therefore, the present results indicated that Salvia miltiorrhiza solution and its main water-soluble compounds, salvianic acid A and salvianolic acid B, ameliorated KGN cell damage induced by H2O2.</abstract><cop>Athens</cop><pub>Spandidos Publications UK Ltd</pub><pmid>33365064</pmid><doi>10.3892/etm.2020.9496</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Antibodies Biotechnology Cell culture Embryos Engineering Infertility Lipid peroxidation Medical research Ovaries Ovulation Oxidative stress Polycystic ovary syndrome Proteins Reproductive technologies Tumor necrosis factor-TNF |
title | Salvia miltiorrhiza solution and its active compounds ameliorate human granulosa cell damage induced by H2O2 |
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