Drivers of deforestation and degradation for 28 tropical conservation landscapes
Analysing the drivers of deforestation and forest degradation in conservation landscapes can provide crucial information for conservation management. While rates of forest loss can be measured through remote sensing, on the ground information is needed to confirm the commodities and actors behind de...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Ambio 2021-01, Vol.50 (1), p.215-228 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | 228 |
---|---|
container_issue | 1 |
container_start_page | 215 |
container_title | Ambio |
container_volume | 50 |
creator | Jayathilake, H. Manjari Prescott, Graham W. Carrasco, L. Roman Rao, Madhu Symes, William S. |
description | Analysing the drivers of deforestation and forest degradation in conservation landscapes can provide crucial information for conservation management. While rates of forest loss can be measured through remote sensing, on the ground information is needed to confirm the commodities and actors behind deforestation. We administered a questionnaire to Wildlife Conservation Society’s landscape managers to assess the deforestation drivers in 28 tropical conservation landscapes. Commercial and subsistence agriculture were the main drivers of deforestation, followed by settlement expansion and infrastructure development. Rice, rubber, cassava and maize were the crops most frequently cited as drivers of deforestation in these emblematic conservation landscapes. Landscape managers expected deforestation trends to continue at similar or greater magnitude in the future, calling for urgent measures to mitigate these trends. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s13280-020-01325-9 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>jstor_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_7708588</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><jstor_id>48739035</jstor_id><sourcerecordid>48739035</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c615t-ccc33b03d6c679968e0b04b110713d55dcf8f03ca9952bc325e907477dcba33a3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9UU1r2zAYFqNjSbP9gcKGoZde3L3Sa1nSpVDSTyhsh-0sZFlOHRwrk5xA_32VOU27HnYQeqXnQ3p4CDmhcE4BxPdIkUnIgaWVRp6rD2RKS17kgoE6IlOAIs1FISbkOMYlAJSI-IlMkFHOFJRT8vMqtFsXYuabrHaNDy4OZmh9n5m-TjeLYOrxnLCMyWwIft1a02XW99GF7Qh2iR2tWbv4mXxsTBfdl_0-I79vrn_N7_KHH7f388uH3JaUD7m1FrECrEtbCqVK6aCCoqIUBMWa89o2sgG0RinOKpvSOQWiEKK2lUE0OCMXo-96U61cbV0_BNPpdWhXJjxpb1r9L9K3j3rht1oIkFzKZHC2Nwj-zybF1qs2WtelKM5vomYouKKo1I56-o669JvQp3iaFQJRphp2LDaybPAxBtccPkNB7wrTY2E6Fab_FqZVEn17G-MgeWkoEXAkxAT1Cxde3_6v7ddRtYyDDwfXQgpUgByfAXLrqzo</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2473382808</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Drivers of deforestation and degradation for 28 tropical conservation landscapes</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals</source><source>PubMed Central</source><source>SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings</source><creator>Jayathilake, H. Manjari ; Prescott, Graham W. ; Carrasco, L. Roman ; Rao, Madhu ; Symes, William S.</creator><creatorcontrib>Jayathilake, H. Manjari ; Prescott, Graham W. ; Carrasco, L. Roman ; Rao, Madhu ; Symes, William S.</creatorcontrib><description>Analysing the drivers of deforestation and forest degradation in conservation landscapes can provide crucial information for conservation management. While rates of forest loss can be measured through remote sensing, on the ground information is needed to confirm the commodities and actors behind deforestation. We administered a questionnaire to Wildlife Conservation Society’s landscape managers to assess the deforestation drivers in 28 tropical conservation landscapes. Commercial and subsistence agriculture were the main drivers of deforestation, followed by settlement expansion and infrastructure development. Rice, rubber, cassava and maize were the crops most frequently cited as drivers of deforestation in these emblematic conservation landscapes. Landscape managers expected deforestation trends to continue at similar or greater magnitude in the future, calling for urgent measures to mitigate these trends.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0044-7447</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1654-7209</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s13280-020-01325-9</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32152906</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Science + Business Media</publisher><subject>Agricultural management ; Agriculture ; Atmospheric Sciences ; Cassava ; Cereal crops ; Conservation of Natural Resources ; Conservation organizations ; Deforestation ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Ecology ; Environment ; Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology ; Environmental Management ; Forest degradation ; Forest management ; Forests ; Information management ; Landscape ; Landscape preservation ; Physical Geography ; Remote sensing ; RESEARCH ARTICLE ; Subsistence agriculture ; Trees ; Trends ; Tropical Climate ; Wildlife conservation</subject><ispartof>Ambio, 2021-01, Vol.50 (1), p.215-228</ispartof><rights>Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences 2020</rights><rights>Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences 2020.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c615t-ccc33b03d6c679968e0b04b110713d55dcf8f03ca9952bc325e907477dcba33a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c615t-ccc33b03d6c679968e0b04b110713d55dcf8f03ca9952bc325e907477dcba33a3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-0780-5402</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7708588/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7708588/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32152906$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Jayathilake, H. Manjari</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prescott, Graham W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carrasco, L. Roman</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rao, Madhu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Symes, William S.</creatorcontrib><title>Drivers of deforestation and degradation for 28 tropical conservation landscapes</title><title>Ambio</title><addtitle>Ambio</addtitle><addtitle>Ambio</addtitle><description>Analysing the drivers of deforestation and forest degradation in conservation landscapes can provide crucial information for conservation management. While rates of forest loss can be measured through remote sensing, on the ground information is needed to confirm the commodities and actors behind deforestation. We administered a questionnaire to Wildlife Conservation Society’s landscape managers to assess the deforestation drivers in 28 tropical conservation landscapes. Commercial and subsistence agriculture were the main drivers of deforestation, followed by settlement expansion and infrastructure development. Rice, rubber, cassava and maize were the crops most frequently cited as drivers of deforestation in these emblematic conservation landscapes. Landscape managers expected deforestation trends to continue at similar or greater magnitude in the future, calling for urgent measures to mitigate these trends.</description><subject>Agricultural management</subject><subject>Agriculture</subject><subject>Atmospheric Sciences</subject><subject>Cassava</subject><subject>Cereal crops</subject><subject>Conservation of Natural Resources</subject><subject>Conservation organizations</subject><subject>Deforestation</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Ecology</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology</subject><subject>Environmental Management</subject><subject>Forest degradation</subject><subject>Forest management</subject><subject>Forests</subject><subject>Information management</subject><subject>Landscape</subject><subject>Landscape preservation</subject><subject>Physical Geography</subject><subject>Remote sensing</subject><subject>RESEARCH ARTICLE</subject><subject>Subsistence agriculture</subject><subject>Trees</subject><subject>Trends</subject><subject>Tropical Climate</subject><subject>Wildlife conservation</subject><issn>0044-7447</issn><issn>1654-7209</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp9UU1r2zAYFqNjSbP9gcKGoZde3L3Sa1nSpVDSTyhsh-0sZFlOHRwrk5xA_32VOU27HnYQeqXnQ3p4CDmhcE4BxPdIkUnIgaWVRp6rD2RKS17kgoE6IlOAIs1FISbkOMYlAJSI-IlMkFHOFJRT8vMqtFsXYuabrHaNDy4OZmh9n5m-TjeLYOrxnLCMyWwIft1a02XW99GF7Qh2iR2tWbv4mXxsTBfdl_0-I79vrn_N7_KHH7f388uH3JaUD7m1FrECrEtbCqVK6aCCoqIUBMWa89o2sgG0RinOKpvSOQWiEKK2lUE0OCMXo-96U61cbV0_BNPpdWhXJjxpb1r9L9K3j3rht1oIkFzKZHC2Nwj-zybF1qs2WtelKM5vomYouKKo1I56-o669JvQp3iaFQJRphp2LDaybPAxBtccPkNB7wrTY2E6Fab_FqZVEn17G-MgeWkoEXAkxAT1Cxde3_6v7ddRtYyDDwfXQgpUgByfAXLrqzo</recordid><startdate>20210101</startdate><enddate>20210101</enddate><creator>Jayathilake, H. Manjari</creator><creator>Prescott, Graham W.</creator><creator>Carrasco, L. Roman</creator><creator>Rao, Madhu</creator><creator>Symes, William S.</creator><general>Springer Science + Business Media</general><general>Springer Netherlands</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7WY</scope><scope>7WZ</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>87Z</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>88J</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8FL</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BEZIV</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BGRYB</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FRNLG</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>F~G</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>HEHIP</scope><scope>K60</scope><scope>K6~</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L.-</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0C</scope><scope>M0O</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M2R</scope><scope>M2S</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQBIZ</scope><scope>PQBZA</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0780-5402</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210101</creationdate><title>Drivers of deforestation and degradation for 28 tropical conservation landscapes</title><author>Jayathilake, H. Manjari ; Prescott, Graham W. ; Carrasco, L. Roman ; Rao, Madhu ; Symes, William S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c615t-ccc33b03d6c679968e0b04b110713d55dcf8f03ca9952bc325e907477dcba33a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Agricultural management</topic><topic>Agriculture</topic><topic>Atmospheric Sciences</topic><topic>Cassava</topic><topic>Cereal crops</topic><topic>Conservation of Natural Resources</topic><topic>Conservation organizations</topic><topic>Deforestation</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Ecology</topic><topic>Environment</topic><topic>Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology</topic><topic>Environmental Management</topic><topic>Forest degradation</topic><topic>Forest management</topic><topic>Forests</topic><topic>Information management</topic><topic>Landscape</topic><topic>Landscape preservation</topic><topic>Physical Geography</topic><topic>Remote sensing</topic><topic>RESEARCH ARTICLE</topic><topic>Subsistence agriculture</topic><topic>Trees</topic><topic>Trends</topic><topic>Tropical Climate</topic><topic>Wildlife conservation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Jayathilake, H. Manjari</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prescott, Graham W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carrasco, L. Roman</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rao, Madhu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Symes, William S.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (PDF only)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Biology Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Social Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Social Science Premium Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>Criminology Collection</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Sociology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Professional Advanced</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global</collection><collection>ProQuest Criminal Justice</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Social Science Database</collection><collection>Sociology Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Ambio</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Jayathilake, H. Manjari</au><au>Prescott, Graham W.</au><au>Carrasco, L. Roman</au><au>Rao, Madhu</au><au>Symes, William S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Drivers of deforestation and degradation for 28 tropical conservation landscapes</atitle><jtitle>Ambio</jtitle><stitle>Ambio</stitle><addtitle>Ambio</addtitle><date>2021-01-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>50</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>215</spage><epage>228</epage><pages>215-228</pages><issn>0044-7447</issn><eissn>1654-7209</eissn><abstract>Analysing the drivers of deforestation and forest degradation in conservation landscapes can provide crucial information for conservation management. While rates of forest loss can be measured through remote sensing, on the ground information is needed to confirm the commodities and actors behind deforestation. We administered a questionnaire to Wildlife Conservation Society’s landscape managers to assess the deforestation drivers in 28 tropical conservation landscapes. Commercial and subsistence agriculture were the main drivers of deforestation, followed by settlement expansion and infrastructure development. Rice, rubber, cassava and maize were the crops most frequently cited as drivers of deforestation in these emblematic conservation landscapes. Landscape managers expected deforestation trends to continue at similar or greater magnitude in the future, calling for urgent measures to mitigate these trends.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Science + Business Media</pub><pmid>32152906</pmid><doi>10.1007/s13280-020-01325-9</doi><tpages>14</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0780-5402</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 0044-7447 |
ispartof | Ambio, 2021-01, Vol.50 (1), p.215-228 |
issn | 0044-7447 1654-7209 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_7708588 |
source | MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings |
subjects | Agricultural management Agriculture Atmospheric Sciences Cassava Cereal crops Conservation of Natural Resources Conservation organizations Deforestation Earth and Environmental Science Ecology Environment Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology Environmental Management Forest degradation Forest management Forests Information management Landscape Landscape preservation Physical Geography Remote sensing RESEARCH ARTICLE Subsistence agriculture Trees Trends Tropical Climate Wildlife conservation |
title | Drivers of deforestation and degradation for 28 tropical conservation landscapes |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-07T23%3A51%3A58IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-jstor_pubme&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Drivers%20of%20deforestation%20and%20degradation%20for%2028%20tropical%20conservation%20landscapes&rft.jtitle=Ambio&rft.au=Jayathilake,%20H.%20Manjari&rft.date=2021-01-01&rft.volume=50&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=215&rft.epage=228&rft.pages=215-228&rft.issn=0044-7447&rft.eissn=1654-7209&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s13280-020-01325-9&rft_dat=%3Cjstor_pubme%3E48739035%3C/jstor_pubme%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2473382808&rft_id=info:pmid/32152906&rft_jstor_id=48739035&rfr_iscdi=true |