Simulating Honey Bee Large‐Scale Colony Feeding Studies Using the BEEHAVE Model—Part I: Model Validation

In pesticide risk assessments, semifield studies, such as large‐scale colony feeding studies (LSCFSs), are conducted to assess potential risks at the honey bee colony level. However, such studies are very cost and time intensive, and high overwintering losses of untreated control hives have been obs...

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