Assessing Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Prevention Through Knowledge and Condom Use Among Female Sex Workers at the Border of Haiti and Dominican Republic

Geographic border studies are relatively scare, but have the potential to inform bilateral health policies that affect the well-being of female sex workers (FSWs) who work at these borders as well as those individuals who solicit their services, both groups being at high risk for human immunodeficie...

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Veröffentlicht in:AIDS patient care and STDs 2020-11, Vol.34 (11), p.477-483
Hauptverfasser: Budhwani, Henna, Hearld, Kristine R, Hasbún, Julia, Franklin, Sarah G, Vashi, Bijal G, Cataldo, Nicholas A, Conserve, Donaldson F, Waters, John
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container_end_page 483
container_issue 11
container_start_page 477
container_title AIDS patient care and STDs
container_volume 34
creator Budhwani, Henna
Hearld, Kristine R
Hasbún, Julia
Franklin, Sarah G
Vashi, Bijal G
Cataldo, Nicholas A
Conserve, Donaldson F
Waters, John
description Geographic border studies are relatively scare, but have the potential to inform bilateral health policies that affect the well-being of female sex workers (FSWs) who work at these borders as well as those individuals who solicit their services, both groups being at high risk for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). We applied bivariate and multivariate techniques to examine FSWs' HIV knowledge and condom use across three partner types, at the Haiti Dominican Republic border, using data from the Study on Sex Workers (  = 241, 2014). Condom use was significantly lower among FSWs on the Haitian side of the border compared to the Dominican side, yet levels of HIV knowledge were similar; specifically, 81% of respondents on the Dominican side reported using condoms every time they had sex with a client, compared to 38% of peers in Haiti (  
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We applied bivariate and multivariate techniques to examine FSWs' HIV knowledge and condom use across three partner types, at the Haiti Dominican Republic border, using data from the Study on Sex Workers (  = 241, 2014). Condom use was significantly lower among FSWs on the Haitian side of the border compared to the Dominican side, yet levels of HIV knowledge were similar; specifically, 81% of respondents on the Dominican side reported using condoms every time they had sex with a client, compared to 38% of peers in Haiti (  &lt; 0.001). After introducing controls, FSWs in Haiti continued to have lower odds of using condoms with clients (  &lt; 0.001), noncommercial partners (  &lt; 0.001), and regular partners (  &lt; 0.05) compared to peers in the Dominican Republic. This unique border study highlights disparities in FSWs' condom use regardless of HIV knowledge. 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language eng
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subjects Adult
AIDS/HIV
Bivariate analysis
Clinical and Epidemiologic Research
Condoms
Condoms - statistics & numerical data
Cross-Sectional Studies
Dominican Republic - epidemiology
Female
Haiti - epidemiology
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Health policy
HIV
HIV Infections - drug therapy
HIV Infections - epidemiology
HIV Infections - ethnology
HIV Infections - prevention & control
Human immunodeficiency virus
Humans
Male
Sex
Sex industry
Sex Work
Sex Workers
Sexual Partners
Sexually transmitted diseases
STD
Viruses
Well being
Workers
title Assessing Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Prevention Through Knowledge and Condom Use Among Female Sex Workers at the Border of Haiti and Dominican Republic
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