Investigation of the active site of an unclassified glutathione transferase in Bombyx mori by alanine scanning

Glutathione transferase (GST) is an important class of detoxification enzymes that are vital for defense against various xenobiotics and cellular oxidative stress. Previously, we had reported an unclassified glutathione transferase 2 in Bombyx mori (bmGSTu2) to be responsible for detoxifying diazino...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Pesticide Science 2020/11/20, Vol.45(4), pp.238-240
Hauptverfasser: Yamamoto, Kohji, Yamaguchi, Misuzu, Yamada, Naotaka
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container_title Journal of Pesticide Science
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creator Yamamoto, Kohji
Yamaguchi, Misuzu
Yamada, Naotaka
description Glutathione transferase (GST) is an important class of detoxification enzymes that are vital for defense against various xenobiotics and cellular oxidative stress. Previously, we had reported an unclassified glutathione transferase 2 in Bombyx mori (bmGSTu2) to be responsible for detoxifying diazinon. In this study, we aimed to identify the amino acid residues that constitute a hydrogen-bonding network important for GST activity. Site-directed mutagenesis of bmGSTu2 suggested that residues Asn102, Pro162, and Ser166 contribute to its catalytic activity.
doi_str_mv 10.1584/jpestics.D20-036
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subjects Alanine
Amino acids
Bombyx mori
Catalytic activity
Detoxification
Diazinon
Fungicides
Glutathione
Glutathione transferase
Hydrogen bonding
Insecticides
Lepidoptera
Oxidative stress
Residues
Site-directed mutagenesis
Xenobiotics
title Investigation of the active site of an unclassified glutathione transferase in Bombyx mori by alanine scanning
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