Molecular and genome characterization of colistin-resistant Escherichia coli isolates from wild sea lions (Zalophus californianus)

Using molecular and whole-genome sequencing tools, we investigated colistin-resistant Escherichia coli isolates from wild sea lions. Two unrelated E. coli colistin-resistant isolates, ST8259 and ST4218, were identified, both belonging to the B2 phylogroup and different serotypes. Polymorphisms in Pm...

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Veröffentlicht in:Brazilian journal of microbiology 2020-12, Vol.51 (4), p.2009-2014
Hauptverfasser: Hernández-Castro, Rigoberto, Rodríguez-Santiago, Jonathan, Téllez-Sosa, Juan, Bravo-Romero, Sugey, Silva-Sánchez, Jesús, Sánchez-Pérez, Alejandro, Avalos-Téllez, Rosalia, Martínez-Chavarría, Luary Carolina, Xicohtencatl-Cortes, Juan, Garza-Ramos, Ulises
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container_end_page 2014
container_issue 4
container_start_page 2009
container_title Brazilian journal of microbiology
container_volume 51
creator Hernández-Castro, Rigoberto
Rodríguez-Santiago, Jonathan
Téllez-Sosa, Juan
Bravo-Romero, Sugey
Silva-Sánchez, Jesús
Sánchez-Pérez, Alejandro
Avalos-Téllez, Rosalia
Martínez-Chavarría, Luary Carolina
Xicohtencatl-Cortes, Juan
Garza-Ramos, Ulises
description Using molecular and whole-genome sequencing tools, we investigated colistin-resistant Escherichia coli isolates from wild sea lions. Two unrelated E. coli colistin-resistant isolates, ST8259 and ST4218, were identified, both belonging to the B2 phylogroup and different serotypes. Polymorphisms in PmrA, PmrB, and PhoQ proteins were identified, and the role of PmrB and PhoQ in contributing to colistin resistance was determined by complementation assays. However, the mutations characterized in the present study are not involved in colistin resistance, which have been described in E. coli isolates from clinical settings. Therefore, the acquired mutations in pmrB and phoQ genes in resistance to colistin in bacteria related to marine environment animals are different. This work contributes to the surveillance and characterization of colistin resistance in Escherichia coli obtained from animals from aquatic environments.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s42770-020-00371-5
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identifier ISSN: 1517-8382
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source MEDLINE; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Animals
Animals, Wild - microbiology
Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Colistin - pharmacology
Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial - genetics
Environmental Microbiology - Short Communication
Escherichia coli - classification
Escherichia coli - drug effects
Escherichia coli Proteins - genetics
Food Microbiology
Genome, Bacterial
Life Sciences
Medical Microbiology
Microbial Ecology
Microbial Genetics and Genomics
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Microbiology
Mycology
Sea Lions - microbiology
Serogroup
Whole Genome Sequencing
title Molecular and genome characterization of colistin-resistant Escherichia coli isolates from wild sea lions (Zalophus californianus)
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