CARM1 inhibition reduces histone acetyltransferase activity causing synthetic lethality in CREBBP/EP300-mutated lymphomas

Somatic mutations affecting CREBBP and EP300 are a hallmark of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). These mutations are frequently monoallelic, within the histone acetyltransferase (HAT) domain and usually mutually exclusive, suggesting that they might affect a common pathway, and their residual W...

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Veröffentlicht in:Leukemia 2020-12, Vol.34 (12), p.3269-3285
Hauptverfasser: Veazey, Kylee J., Cheng, Donghang, Lin, Kevin, Villarreal, Oscar D., Gao, Guozhen, Perez-Oquendo, Mabel, Van, Hieu T., Stratton, Sabrina A., Green, Michael, Xu, Han, Lu, Yue, Bedford, Mark T., Santos, Margarida Almeida
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container_end_page 3285
container_issue 12
container_start_page 3269
container_title Leukemia
container_volume 34
creator Veazey, Kylee J.
Cheng, Donghang
Lin, Kevin
Villarreal, Oscar D.
Gao, Guozhen
Perez-Oquendo, Mabel
Van, Hieu T.
Stratton, Sabrina A.
Green, Michael
Xu, Han
Lu, Yue
Bedford, Mark T.
Santos, Margarida Almeida
description Somatic mutations affecting CREBBP and EP300 are a hallmark of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). These mutations are frequently monoallelic, within the histone acetyltransferase (HAT) domain and usually mutually exclusive, suggesting that they might affect a common pathway, and their residual WT expression is required for cell survival. Using in vitro and in vivo models, we found that inhibition of CARM1 activity (CARM1i) slows DLBCL growth, and that the levels of sensitivity are positively correlated with the CREBBP/EP300 mutation load. Conversely, treatment of DLBCLs that do not have CREBBP/EP300 mutations with CARM1i and a CBP/p300 inhibitor revealed a strong synergistic effect. Our mechanistic data show that CARM1i further reduces the HAT activity of CBP genome wide and downregulates CBP-target genes in DLBCL cells, resulting in a synthetic lethality that leverages the mutational status of CREBBP/EP300 as a biomarker for the use of small-molecule inhibitors of CARM1 in DLBCL and other cancers.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/s41375-020-0908-8
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subjects 13/106
13/31
45/15
45/91
631/67/1990/291/1621/1915
631/67/68/2486
64/60
Acetylation - drug effects
Animals
B-cell lymphoma
Biological markers
Biomarkers
Cancer Research
Care and treatment
Cell Line
Cell survival
CREB-Binding Protein - genetics
Critical Care Medicine
Development and progression
Down-Regulation - genetics
E1A-Associated p300 Protein - genetics
Gene mutations
Genetic aspects
Genomes
Health aspects
Hematology
Histone acetyltransferase
Histone Acetyltransferases - metabolism
Histones
Identification and classification
Intensive
Internal Medicine
Lethality
Lymphocytes B
Lymphoma
Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse - genetics
Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse - metabolism
Lymphomas
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Methyltransferases
Mice
Mice, Inbred NOD
Mice, SCID
Mutation
Oncology
Protein-Arginine N-Methyltransferases - antagonists & inhibitors
Synergistic effect
Synthetic Lethal Mutations - genetics
title CARM1 inhibition reduces histone acetyltransferase activity causing synthetic lethality in CREBBP/EP300-mutated lymphomas
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