Dental and Orofacial Barotraumas among Saudi Military Naval Divers in King Abdul Aziz Naval Base Armed Forces in Jubail, Saudi Arabia: A Cross-sectional Study
The aim of this study was to assess dental as well as orofacial pain under atmospheric pressure in military divers. Cross-sectional study was conducted in King Abdulaziz Naval Base Armed Forces (KANB) in Jubail, Saudi Arabia involving 216 Saudi military divers. Questionnaire was formulated to assess...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of International Society of Preventive & Community Dentistry 2020-09, Vol.10 (5), p.643-651 |
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creator | Alwohaibi, Deema M Alohali, Lamia M Al-Takroni, Ghadah S Al-Abdulwahab, Bandar El-Metwally, Ashraf |
description | The aim of this study was to assess dental as well as orofacial pain under atmospheric pressure in military divers.
Cross-sectional study was conducted in King Abdulaziz Naval Base Armed Forces (KANB) in Jubail, Saudi Arabia involving 216 Saudi military divers. Questionnaire was formulated to assess the prevalence and factors associated with dental as well as orofacial pain among divers.
Of total 216 participants, 35.6% participants dive 10-50times/year; whereas 52.8% dive in more than 20 m depth and 67.2% dive in the atmospheric pressure of >1.5bar. Majority (81.9%) used compressed air when diving. Sudden pain during or after diving was experienced by 67.1% in head or facial area, 69.2% in nose and paranasal sinuses, and 52.3% have experienced dental injury. Statistically significant associations were found between pain during diving with a frequency of diving, diving depth, and atmospheric pressure with
< 0.001, 0.001, and 0.011, respectively.
Through this study, we concluded that dental and orofacial pain were experienced by more than half of the military divers at least once during their dive. Factors like increased frequency of diving, deep divers, and increased atmospheric pressure increases the extent of pain. Findings of this study suggested that more studies focusing on diving centers should be performed to realize the complete range of the issue. |
doi_str_mv | 10.4103/jispcd.JISPCD_165_19 |
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Cross-sectional study was conducted in King Abdulaziz Naval Base Armed Forces (KANB) in Jubail, Saudi Arabia involving 216 Saudi military divers. Questionnaire was formulated to assess the prevalence and factors associated with dental as well as orofacial pain among divers.
Of total 216 participants, 35.6% participants dive 10-50times/year; whereas 52.8% dive in more than 20 m depth and 67.2% dive in the atmospheric pressure of >1.5bar. Majority (81.9%) used compressed air when diving. Sudden pain during or after diving was experienced by 67.1% in head or facial area, 69.2% in nose and paranasal sinuses, and 52.3% have experienced dental injury. Statistically significant associations were found between pain during diving with a frequency of diving, diving depth, and atmospheric pressure with
< 0.001, 0.001, and 0.011, respectively.
Through this study, we concluded that dental and orofacial pain were experienced by more than half of the military divers at least once during their dive. Factors like increased frequency of diving, deep divers, and increased atmospheric pressure increases the extent of pain. Findings of this study suggested that more studies focusing on diving centers should be performed to realize the complete range of the issue.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2231-0762</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2250-1002</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.4103/jispcd.JISPCD_165_19</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33282775</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>India: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt. Ltd</publisher><subject>Armed forces ; Atmospheric pressure ; Cross-sectional studies ; Diving ; Original ; Pain ; Sinus ; Statistical analysis</subject><ispartof>Journal of International Society of Preventive & Community Dentistry, 2020-09, Vol.10 (5), p.643-651</ispartof><rights>Copyright: © 2020 Journal of International Society of Preventive and Community Dentistry.</rights><rights>2020. This article is published under (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/) (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>Copyright: © 2020 Journal of International Society of Preventive and Community Dentistry 2020</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c436t-ab7b59af7b6fe79f5558c3381bdfc7b1bc78b3e6b43efdedb8be93f05c3db6de3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c436t-ab7b59af7b6fe79f5558c3381bdfc7b1bc78b3e6b43efdedb8be93f05c3db6de3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7685277/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7685277/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27923,27924,53790,53792</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33282775$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Alwohaibi, Deema M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alohali, Lamia M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al-Takroni, Ghadah S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al-Abdulwahab, Bandar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>El-Metwally, Ashraf</creatorcontrib><title>Dental and Orofacial Barotraumas among Saudi Military Naval Divers in King Abdul Aziz Naval Base Armed Forces in Jubail, Saudi Arabia: A Cross-sectional Study</title><title>Journal of International Society of Preventive & Community Dentistry</title><addtitle>J Int Soc Prev Community Dent</addtitle><description>The aim of this study was to assess dental as well as orofacial pain under atmospheric pressure in military divers.
Cross-sectional study was conducted in King Abdulaziz Naval Base Armed Forces (KANB) in Jubail, Saudi Arabia involving 216 Saudi military divers. Questionnaire was formulated to assess the prevalence and factors associated with dental as well as orofacial pain among divers.
Of total 216 participants, 35.6% participants dive 10-50times/year; whereas 52.8% dive in more than 20 m depth and 67.2% dive in the atmospheric pressure of >1.5bar. Majority (81.9%) used compressed air when diving. Sudden pain during or after diving was experienced by 67.1% in head or facial area, 69.2% in nose and paranasal sinuses, and 52.3% have experienced dental injury. Statistically significant associations were found between pain during diving with a frequency of diving, diving depth, and atmospheric pressure with
< 0.001, 0.001, and 0.011, respectively.
Through this study, we concluded that dental and orofacial pain were experienced by more than half of the military divers at least once during their dive. Factors like increased frequency of diving, deep divers, and increased atmospheric pressure increases the extent of pain. Findings of this study suggested that more studies focusing on diving centers should be performed to realize the complete range of the issue.</description><subject>Armed forces</subject><subject>Atmospheric pressure</subject><subject>Cross-sectional studies</subject><subject>Diving</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Pain</subject><subject>Sinus</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><issn>2231-0762</issn><issn>2250-1002</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNpVUV1v1DAQtBAVrUr_AUKWeCXFiWM74QEpvaPQUijSwbO1_io-5eLDTk5qfwy_tT7uWrV-sa2dnd2ZQehNSU7rktAPS5_W2pxeXix-zuay5EyW7Qt0VFWMFCUh1cvtm5YFEbw6RCcpLUk-vKlbwV-hQ0qrphKCHaF_czuM0GMYDL6OwYH2-XcGMYwRphUkDKsw3OAFTMbj7773I8Rb_AM2GTb3GxsT9gP-5jOmU2bqcXfn7_b1M0gWd3FlDT4PUdv_0MtJge_f7xm7CMrDR9zhWQwpFcnq0YchNy_Gydy-RgcO-mRP9vcx-n3--dfsa3F1_eVi1l0VuqZ8LEAJxVpwQnFnResYY42mtCmVcVqoUmnRKGq5qql1xhrVKNtSR5imRnFj6TH6tONdTyqvq7MpEXq5jn6V5coAXj6vDP6PvAkbKXjDspOZ4N2eIIa_k02jXIYpZh1JViy7TQhtm4yqdyi9FRute5xQErkNVu6Clc-CzW1vn2732PQQI70Hf-alEw</recordid><startdate>20200901</startdate><enddate>20200901</enddate><creator>Alwohaibi, Deema M</creator><creator>Alohali, Lamia M</creator><creator>Al-Takroni, Ghadah S</creator><creator>Al-Abdulwahab, Bandar</creator><creator>El-Metwally, Ashraf</creator><general>Medknow Publications & Media Pvt. 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Cross-sectional study was conducted in King Abdulaziz Naval Base Armed Forces (KANB) in Jubail, Saudi Arabia involving 216 Saudi military divers. Questionnaire was formulated to assess the prevalence and factors associated with dental as well as orofacial pain among divers.
Of total 216 participants, 35.6% participants dive 10-50times/year; whereas 52.8% dive in more than 20 m depth and 67.2% dive in the atmospheric pressure of >1.5bar. Majority (81.9%) used compressed air when diving. Sudden pain during or after diving was experienced by 67.1% in head or facial area, 69.2% in nose and paranasal sinuses, and 52.3% have experienced dental injury. Statistically significant associations were found between pain during diving with a frequency of diving, diving depth, and atmospheric pressure with
< 0.001, 0.001, and 0.011, respectively.
Through this study, we concluded that dental and orofacial pain were experienced by more than half of the military divers at least once during their dive. Factors like increased frequency of diving, deep divers, and increased atmospheric pressure increases the extent of pain. Findings of this study suggested that more studies focusing on diving centers should be performed to realize the complete range of the issue.</abstract><cop>India</cop><pub>Medknow Publications & Media Pvt. Ltd</pub><pmid>33282775</pmid><doi>10.4103/jispcd.JISPCD_165_19</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Armed forces Atmospheric pressure Cross-sectional studies Diving Original Pain Sinus Statistical analysis |
title | Dental and Orofacial Barotraumas among Saudi Military Naval Divers in King Abdul Aziz Naval Base Armed Forces in Jubail, Saudi Arabia: A Cross-sectional Study |
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