Response: Epileptic discharges in acutely ill patients investigated for SARS‐CoV‐2/COVID‐19 and the absence of evidence

By merely increasing the sample size of the prior ten‐fold, while maintaining the same proportion of subjects with EDs over the total size (ie, from 1/6 to 10/60), and leaving the posterior (COVID‐19‐positive) dataset unchanged, both the simple sequential (SS) Bayesian A/B test and Fisher's exa...

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Veröffentlicht in:Epilepsia open 2020-12, Vol.5 (4), p.618-621
Hauptverfasser: Galanopoulou, Aristea S., McArthur, David L., Ferastraoaru, Victor, Correa, Daniel J., Cherian, Koshi, Duberstein, Susan, Gursky, Jonathan, Hanumanthu, Rajani, Hung, Christine, Molinero, Isaac, Khodakivska, Olga, Legatt, Alan D., Patel, Puja, Rosengard, Jillian, Rubens, Elayna, Sugrue, William, Yozawitz, Elissa, Mehler, Mark F., Ballaban‐Gil, Karen, Haut, Sheryl R., Malhotra, Rishi, Moshé, Solomon L., Boro, Alexis
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 618
container_title Epilepsia open
container_volume 5
creator Galanopoulou, Aristea S.
McArthur, David L.
Ferastraoaru, Victor
Correa, Daniel J.
Cherian, Koshi
Duberstein, Susan
Gursky, Jonathan
Hanumanthu, Rajani
Hung, Christine
Molinero, Isaac
Khodakivska, Olga
Legatt, Alan D.
Patel, Puja
Rosengard, Jillian
Rubens, Elayna
Sugrue, William
Yozawitz, Elissa
Mehler, Mark F.
Ballaban‐Gil, Karen
Haut, Sheryl R.
Malhotra, Rishi
Moshé, Solomon L.
Boro, Alexis
description By merely increasing the sample size of the prior ten‐fold, while maintaining the same proportion of subjects with EDs over the total size (ie, from 1/6 to 10/60), and leaving the posterior (COVID‐19‐positive) dataset unchanged, both the simple sequential (SS) Bayesian A/B test and Fisher's exact test provide some level of statistical significance. 1 FIGURE. Re‐evaluation of the statistical significance of the difference in the rates of epileptiform discharges (EDs) observed in the EEGs of acutely ill COVID‐19‐negative (Group 1, 16.7%) vs COVID‐19‐positive (Group 2, 40.9%) patients, considering different sample sizes of the prior (Group 1) distribution. The Bayesian A/B test was done using the JASP software (https://jasp‐stats.org) and Fisher's exact test using JMP version 10.0.0 (SAS Institute Inc, Cary NC, USA) However, extrapolating findings from small‐sample exploratory studies of new patient populations, like our study, to larger populations without collecting real data is hard to recommend.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/epi4.12437
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Re‐evaluation of the statistical significance of the difference in the rates of epileptiform discharges (EDs) observed in the EEGs of acutely ill COVID‐19‐negative (Group 1, 16.7%) vs COVID‐19‐positive (Group 2, 40.9%) patients, considering different sample sizes of the prior (Group 1) distribution. 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source Wiley-Blackwell Journals; Wiley Online Library Open Access; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Free E-Journal (出版社公開部分のみ); PubMed Central
subjects Epilepsy
Grants
Hypotheses
Illnesses
Letter
Letters
Neurobiology
Neurosciences
Patients
Royalties
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Statistical analysis
Wages & salaries
title Response: Epileptic discharges in acutely ill patients investigated for SARS‐CoV‐2/COVID‐19 and the absence of evidence
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