Steatite Powder Additives in Wood-Cement Drywall Particleboards
The objective of this study was to develop a new drywall wood-based particleboard as an alternative to gypsum board. Various development iterations have led to the use of wood particles, steatite powder and Portland cement. The resulting outcome shows that screw withdrawal resistance was improved by...
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description | The objective of this study was to develop a new drywall wood-based particleboard as an alternative to gypsum board. Various development iterations have led to the use of wood particles, steatite powder and Portland cement. The resulting outcome shows that screw withdrawal resistance was improved by 37% and bending properties by 69% compared to gypsum board of a similar density (0.68–0.70). The raw surface of the boards is of good quality and comparable to the paper-faced surface of gypsum board. Furthermore, the reaction to fire was evaluated through bench-scale test with a cone calorimeter. The investigated particleboard did not reveal visual signs of combustion after 20 min when exposed to a radiant heat of 50 kW/m2, while burning of the overlay paper of gypsum board occurred at about 57 s, suggesting that wood-cement-steatite powder particleboard could be classified as a quasi non-combustible material. |
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Various development iterations have led to the use of wood particles, steatite powder and Portland cement. The resulting outcome shows that screw withdrawal resistance was improved by 37% and bending properties by 69% compared to gypsum board of a similar density (0.68–0.70). The raw surface of the boards is of good quality and comparable to the paper-faced surface of gypsum board. Furthermore, the reaction to fire was evaluated through bench-scale test with a cone calorimeter. The investigated particleboard did not reveal visual signs of combustion after 20 min when exposed to a radiant heat of 50 kW/m2, while burning of the overlay paper of gypsum board occurred at about 57 s, suggesting that wood-cement-steatite powder particleboard could be classified as a quasi non-combustible material.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1996-1944</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1996-1944</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ma13214813</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33137904</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Additives ; Cement ; Combustion ; Cone calorimeters ; Density ; Drywall ; Flammability ; Gypsum ; Mold ; Particle board ; Performance evaluation ; Portland cements ; Talc</subject><ispartof>Materials, 2020-10, Vol.13 (21), p.4813</ispartof><rights>2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). 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The investigated particleboard did not reveal visual signs of combustion after 20 min when exposed to a radiant heat of 50 kW/m2, while burning of the overlay paper of gypsum board occurred at about 57 s, suggesting that wood-cement-steatite powder particleboard could be classified as a quasi non-combustible material.</description><subject>Additives</subject><subject>Cement</subject><subject>Combustion</subject><subject>Cone calorimeters</subject><subject>Density</subject><subject>Drywall</subject><subject>Flammability</subject><subject>Gypsum</subject><subject>Mold</subject><subject>Particle board</subject><subject>Performance evaluation</subject><subject>Portland cements</subject><subject>Talc</subject><issn>1996-1944</issn><issn>1996-1944</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkVtLw0AQhRdRbKl98RcEfBEhurdkNy9KqVcoWFDxcdkkE92SZOtu0tJ_70qLt3mZM8zH4QyD0DHB54xl-KLRhFHCJWF7aEiyLI1Jxvn-Lz1AY-8XOBRjRNLsEA2CYCLDfIiunjrQnekgmtt1CS6alKXpzAp8ZNro1doynkIDbRddu81a13U0164zRQ251a70R-ig0rWH8a6P0MvtzfP0Pp493j1MJ7O4YJJ1cVrQvCoTycu0goTrnCVJLiSwFESOU5ZzHs4AQqimggQ4IxoEARwmKWXKRuhy67vs8wbKIiRyulZLZxrtNspqo_5uWvOu3uxKiTSlGRXB4HRn4OxHD75TjfEF1LVuwfZeUZ4IKimWOKAn_9CF7V0bzlM04VLQhCYkUGdbqnDWewfVdxiC1ddr1M9r2CeS5X4N</recordid><startdate>20201029</startdate><enddate>20201029</enddate><creator>Vu, Viet-Anh</creator><creator>Cloutier, Alain</creator><creator>Bissonnette, Benoît</creator><creator>Blanchet, Pierre</creator><creator>Dagenais, Christian</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5012-7649</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8782-9062</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6348-0289</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20201029</creationdate><title>Steatite Powder Additives in Wood-Cement Drywall Particleboards</title><author>Vu, Viet-Anh ; 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Various development iterations have led to the use of wood particles, steatite powder and Portland cement. The resulting outcome shows that screw withdrawal resistance was improved by 37% and bending properties by 69% compared to gypsum board of a similar density (0.68–0.70). The raw surface of the boards is of good quality and comparable to the paper-faced surface of gypsum board. Furthermore, the reaction to fire was evaluated through bench-scale test with a cone calorimeter. 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subjects | Additives Cement Combustion Cone calorimeters Density Drywall Flammability Gypsum Mold Particle board Performance evaluation Portland cements Talc |
title | Steatite Powder Additives in Wood-Cement Drywall Particleboards |
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