Steatite Powder Additives in Wood-Cement Drywall Particleboards

The objective of this study was to develop a new drywall wood-based particleboard as an alternative to gypsum board. Various development iterations have led to the use of wood particles, steatite powder and Portland cement. The resulting outcome shows that screw withdrawal resistance was improved by...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials 2020-10, Vol.13 (21), p.4813
Hauptverfasser: Vu, Viet-Anh, Cloutier, Alain, Bissonnette, Benoît, Blanchet, Pierre, Dagenais, Christian
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creator Vu, Viet-Anh
Cloutier, Alain
Bissonnette, Benoît
Blanchet, Pierre
Dagenais, Christian
description The objective of this study was to develop a new drywall wood-based particleboard as an alternative to gypsum board. Various development iterations have led to the use of wood particles, steatite powder and Portland cement. The resulting outcome shows that screw withdrawal resistance was improved by 37% and bending properties by 69% compared to gypsum board of a similar density (0.68–0.70). The raw surface of the boards is of good quality and comparable to the paper-faced surface of gypsum board. Furthermore, the reaction to fire was evaluated through bench-scale test with a cone calorimeter. The investigated particleboard did not reveal visual signs of combustion after 20 min when exposed to a radiant heat of 50 kW/m2, while burning of the overlay paper of gypsum board occurred at about 57 s, suggesting that wood-cement-steatite powder particleboard could be classified as a quasi non-combustible material.
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The investigated particleboard did not reveal visual signs of combustion after 20 min when exposed to a radiant heat of 50 kW/m2, while burning of the overlay paper of gypsum board occurred at about 57 s, suggesting that wood-cement-steatite powder particleboard could be classified as a quasi non-combustible material.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1996-1944</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1996-1944</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ma13214813</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33137904</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Additives ; Cement ; Combustion ; Cone calorimeters ; Density ; Drywall ; Flammability ; Gypsum ; Mold ; Particle board ; Performance evaluation ; Portland cements ; Talc</subject><ispartof>Materials, 2020-10, Vol.13 (21), p.4813</ispartof><rights>2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. 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subjects Additives
Cement
Combustion
Cone calorimeters
Density
Drywall
Flammability
Gypsum
Mold
Particle board
Performance evaluation
Portland cements
Talc
title Steatite Powder Additives in Wood-Cement Drywall Particleboards
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