The psychological and behavioural effects of an animal‐assisted therapy programme in Korean older adults with dementia
Aim The purpose of this study was to investigate the psychological and behavioural effects of animal‐assisted therapy on cognitive function, emotional state, problematic behaviours, and activities of daily living among older adults with dementia. Methods A nonequivalent control group pretest and pos...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Psychogeriatrics 2020-09, Vol.20 (5), p.645-653 |
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| creator | Baek, Seung‐Min Lee, Yaelim Sohng, Kyeong‐Yae |
| description | Aim
The purpose of this study was to investigate the psychological and behavioural effects of animal‐assisted therapy on cognitive function, emotional state, problematic behaviours, and activities of daily living among older adults with dementia.
Methods
A nonequivalent control group pretest and post‐test study design was used in this study. Twenty‐eight participants—14 in the intervention group and 14 in the control group—were recruited from two hospitals in Gyeonggi Province, South Korea, between February and April 2015. The intervention group received two 60‐min sessions of animal‐assisted therapy weekly for 8 weeks, while the control group received conventional care. The cognitive function, emotional state (mood, depression), activities of daily living, and problematic behaviours of the two groups were compared at three points (before the study, at week 4, and at week 8).
Results
The results showed significant group‐by‐time interactions of cognitive function (P |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/psyg.12554 |
| format | Article |
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The purpose of this study was to investigate the psychological and behavioural effects of animal‐assisted therapy on cognitive function, emotional state, problematic behaviours, and activities of daily living among older adults with dementia.
Methods
A nonequivalent control group pretest and post‐test study design was used in this study. Twenty‐eight participants—14 in the intervention group and 14 in the control group—were recruited from two hospitals in Gyeonggi Province, South Korea, between February and April 2015. The intervention group received two 60‐min sessions of animal‐assisted therapy weekly for 8 weeks, while the control group received conventional care. The cognitive function, emotional state (mood, depression), activities of daily living, and problematic behaviours of the two groups were compared at three points (before the study, at week 4, and at week 8).
Results
The results showed significant group‐by‐time interactions of cognitive function (P < 0.001), mood status (P < 0.001), depressive symptoms (P < 0.01), degrees of activities of daily living (P < 0.001), and problematic behaviours (P < 0.001). There were no significant group differences, but significant time differences were observed in cognitive function (P < 0.001), mood status (P < 0.05), degrees of activities of daily living (P < 0.01), and problematic behaviours (P < 0.05).
Conclusion
The findings of the study suggest the adoption of animal‐assisted therapy in the daily care of older adults with dementia for improving their psychological and behavioural problems.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 1346-3500</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1479-8301</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/psyg.12554</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32291838</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Melbourne: John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd</publisher><subject>Activities of Daily Living ; Aged ; Animal Assisted Therapy ; Animals ; Cognition ; Cognitive ability ; Dementia ; Dementia - therapy ; Dementia disorders ; Emotional behavior ; Female ; Humans ; intervention study ; Male ; Mood ; older adults ; Older people ; Original ; pet therapy ; Republic of Korea</subject><ispartof>Psychogeriatrics, 2020-09, Vol.20 (5), p.645-653</ispartof><rights>2020 The Authors Psychogeriatrics published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of Japanese Psychogeriatric Society</rights><rights>2020 The Authors Psychogeriatrics published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of Japanese Psychogeriatric Society.</rights><rights>2020. This article is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4724-a34bb98373534b0bec5c70d2ce74e995c81d624f22900dcec9310d79d3699c263</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4724-a34bb98373534b0bec5c70d2ce74e995c81d624f22900dcec9310d79d3699c263</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-4200-8011</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fpsyg.12554$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fpsyg.12554$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32291838$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Baek, Seung‐Min</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Yaelim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sohng, Kyeong‐Yae</creatorcontrib><title>The psychological and behavioural effects of an animal‐assisted therapy programme in Korean older adults with dementia</title><title>Psychogeriatrics</title><addtitle>Psychogeriatrics</addtitle><description><![CDATA[Aim
The purpose of this study was to investigate the psychological and behavioural effects of animal‐assisted therapy on cognitive function, emotional state, problematic behaviours, and activities of daily living among older adults with dementia.
Methods
A nonequivalent control group pretest and post‐test study design was used in this study. Twenty‐eight participants—14 in the intervention group and 14 in the control group—were recruited from two hospitals in Gyeonggi Province, South Korea, between February and April 2015. The intervention group received two 60‐min sessions of animal‐assisted therapy weekly for 8 weeks, while the control group received conventional care. The cognitive function, emotional state (mood, depression), activities of daily living, and problematic behaviours of the two groups were compared at three points (before the study, at week 4, and at week 8).
Results
The results showed significant group‐by‐time interactions of cognitive function (P < 0.001), mood status (P < 0.001), depressive symptoms (P < 0.01), degrees of activities of daily living (P < 0.001), and problematic behaviours (P < 0.001). There were no significant group differences, but significant time differences were observed in cognitive function (P < 0.001), mood status (P < 0.05), degrees of activities of daily living (P < 0.01), and problematic behaviours (P < 0.05).
Conclusion
The findings of the study suggest the adoption of animal‐assisted therapy in the daily care of older adults with dementia for improving their psychological and behavioural problems.]]></description><subject>Activities of Daily Living</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Animal Assisted Therapy</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Cognition</subject><subject>Cognitive ability</subject><subject>Dementia</subject><subject>Dementia - therapy</subject><subject>Dementia disorders</subject><subject>Emotional behavior</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>intervention study</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mood</subject><subject>older adults</subject><subject>Older people</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>pet therapy</subject><subject>Republic of Korea</subject><issn>1346-3500</issn><issn>1479-8301</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>24P</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kc9qFTEUxoMotlY3PoAE3IgwNX8nk41QilaxoGBduAqZ5MydlJnJmMy03p2P4DP6JOZ6a1EXhkBOOD--nC8fQo8pOaZlvZjzdnNMmZTiDjqkQumq4YTeLTUXdcUlIQfoQc6XhDAhOb-PDjhjmja8OURfL3rARcD1cYib4OyA7eRxC729CnFN5Q5dB27JOHalVXYY7fDj23ebc8gLeLz0kOy8xXOKm2THEXCY8LuYoNBx8JCw9etQBK7D0mMPI0xLsA_Rvc4OGR7dnEfo0-tXF6dvqvP3Z29PT84rJxQTleWibXXDFZelIi046RTxzIESoLV0DfU1E10xRIh34DSnxCvtea21YzU_Qi_3uvPajlCIaSmmzJyKjbQ10Qbzd2cKvdnEK6NkU2uhisCzG4EUv6yQFzOG7GAY7ARxzYZxTajkjdi99fQf9LJ84VTsGSaEoqyhdCf4fE-5FHNO0N0OQ4nZBWp2gZpfgRb4yZ_j36K_EywA3QPXYYDtf6TMh4-fz_aiPwFKjq7K</recordid><startdate>202009</startdate><enddate>202009</enddate><creator>Baek, Seung‐Min</creator><creator>Lee, Yaelim</creator><creator>Sohng, Kyeong‐Yae</creator><general>John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd</general><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>24P</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4200-8011</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202009</creationdate><title>The psychological and behavioural effects of an animal‐assisted therapy programme in Korean older adults with dementia</title><author>Baek, Seung‐Min ; Lee, Yaelim ; Sohng, Kyeong‐Yae</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4724-a34bb98373534b0bec5c70d2ce74e995c81d624f22900dcec9310d79d3699c263</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Activities of Daily Living</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Animal Assisted Therapy</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Cognition</topic><topic>Cognitive ability</topic><topic>Dementia</topic><topic>Dementia - therapy</topic><topic>Dementia disorders</topic><topic>Emotional behavior</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>intervention study</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mood</topic><topic>older adults</topic><topic>Older people</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>pet therapy</topic><topic>Republic of Korea</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Baek, Seung‐Min</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Yaelim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sohng, Kyeong‐Yae</creatorcontrib><collection>Wiley Online Library Open Access</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Psychogeriatrics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Baek, Seung‐Min</au><au>Lee, Yaelim</au><au>Sohng, Kyeong‐Yae</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The psychological and behavioural effects of an animal‐assisted therapy programme in Korean older adults with dementia</atitle><jtitle>Psychogeriatrics</jtitle><addtitle>Psychogeriatrics</addtitle><date>2020-09</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>20</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>645</spage><epage>653</epage><pages>645-653</pages><issn>1346-3500</issn><eissn>1479-8301</eissn><abstract><![CDATA[Aim
The purpose of this study was to investigate the psychological and behavioural effects of animal‐assisted therapy on cognitive function, emotional state, problematic behaviours, and activities of daily living among older adults with dementia.
Methods
A nonequivalent control group pretest and post‐test study design was used in this study. Twenty‐eight participants—14 in the intervention group and 14 in the control group—were recruited from two hospitals in Gyeonggi Province, South Korea, between February and April 2015. The intervention group received two 60‐min sessions of animal‐assisted therapy weekly for 8 weeks, while the control group received conventional care. The cognitive function, emotional state (mood, depression), activities of daily living, and problematic behaviours of the two groups were compared at three points (before the study, at week 4, and at week 8).
Results
The results showed significant group‐by‐time interactions of cognitive function (P < 0.001), mood status (P < 0.001), depressive symptoms (P < 0.01), degrees of activities of daily living (P < 0.001), and problematic behaviours (P < 0.001). There were no significant group differences, but significant time differences were observed in cognitive function (P < 0.001), mood status (P < 0.05), degrees of activities of daily living (P < 0.01), and problematic behaviours (P < 0.05).
Conclusion
The findings of the study suggest the adoption of animal‐assisted therapy in the daily care of older adults with dementia for improving their psychological and behavioural problems.]]></abstract><cop>Melbourne</cop><pub>John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd</pub><pmid>32291838</pmid><doi>10.1111/psyg.12554</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4200-8011</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Psychogeriatrics, 2020-09, Vol.20 (5), p.645-653 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete |
| subjects | Activities of Daily Living Aged Animal Assisted Therapy Animals Cognition Cognitive ability Dementia Dementia - therapy Dementia disorders Emotional behavior Female Humans intervention study Male Mood older adults Older people Original pet therapy Republic of Korea |
| title | The psychological and behavioural effects of an animal‐assisted therapy programme in Korean older adults with dementia |
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