Infantile Colic-The Perspective of German and Polish Pediatricians in 2020
The objective of the study was to characterize how infantile colic is perceived and managed by German and Polish pediatricians. Data in both countries were collected by using a paper questionnaire with seven questions and predefined and free text fields for the answers. Answers from 160 German and 1...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of environmental research and public health 2020-09, Vol.17 (19), p.7011 |
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| creator | Sommermeyer, Henning Krauss, Hanna Chęcińska-Maciejewska, Zuzanna Pszczola, Marcin Piątek, Jacek |
| description | The objective of the study was to characterize how infantile colic is perceived and managed by German and Polish pediatricians. Data in both countries were collected by using a paper questionnaire with seven questions and predefined and free text fields for the answers. Answers from 160 German and 133 Polish pediatricians were collected. The average of the occurrence rates estimated by both responder groups were at the higher end of published rates. The majority of pediatricians from both countries rated the parental burden caused by infantile colic to be high or very high. Pediatricians' awareness about the association between infantile colic and maternal depression and premature termination of breastfeeding is relatively well established in both countries. While more than 90% of German pediatricians stated knowledge of infantile colic being a major risk factor for shaken baby syndrome, this knowledge was only declared by half of the Polish responders. Pharmacological interventions, pro-/synbiotics or simethicone, are part of the treatment repertoire of nearly all responding pediatricians. In addition, non-pharmacological interventions (e.g., change of feeding, change of parental behavior) are also among the employed interventions. Results of this study will allow to better design and prioritize communication about infantile colic directed at pediatricians. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/ijerph17197011 |
| format | Article |
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Data in both countries were collected by using a paper questionnaire with seven questions and predefined and free text fields for the answers. Answers from 160 German and 133 Polish pediatricians were collected. The average of the occurrence rates estimated by both responder groups were at the higher end of published rates. The majority of pediatricians from both countries rated the parental burden caused by infantile colic to be high or very high. Pediatricians' awareness about the association between infantile colic and maternal depression and premature termination of breastfeeding is relatively well established in both countries. While more than 90% of German pediatricians stated knowledge of infantile colic being a major risk factor for shaken baby syndrome, this knowledge was only declared by half of the Polish responders. Pharmacological interventions, pro-/synbiotics or simethicone, are part of the treatment repertoire of nearly all responding pediatricians. In addition, non-pharmacological interventions (e.g., change of feeding, change of parental behavior) are also among the employed interventions. Results of this study will allow to better design and prioritize communication about infantile colic directed at pediatricians.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1661-7827</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ijerph17197011</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32992755</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Babies ; Breast Feeding ; Breastfeeding & lactation ; Child abuse & neglect ; Colic - epidemiology ; Colic - therapy ; Feeding behavior ; Germany - epidemiology ; Humans ; Infant ; Infantile colic ; Microbiota ; Parental behavior ; Pediatricians ; Pediatrics ; Pharmacology ; Poland - epidemiology ; Probiotics ; Questionnaires ; Risk analysis ; Risk factors ; Software ; Synbiotics ; Traumatic brain injury</subject><ispartof>International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020-09, Vol.17 (19), p.7011</ispartof><rights>2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). 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Data in both countries were collected by using a paper questionnaire with seven questions and predefined and free text fields for the answers. Answers from 160 German and 133 Polish pediatricians were collected. The average of the occurrence rates estimated by both responder groups were at the higher end of published rates. The majority of pediatricians from both countries rated the parental burden caused by infantile colic to be high or very high. Pediatricians' awareness about the association between infantile colic and maternal depression and premature termination of breastfeeding is relatively well established in both countries. While more than 90% of German pediatricians stated knowledge of infantile colic being a major risk factor for shaken baby syndrome, this knowledge was only declared by half of the Polish responders. Pharmacological interventions, pro-/synbiotics or simethicone, are part of the treatment repertoire of nearly all responding pediatricians. 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| subjects | Babies Breast Feeding Breastfeeding & lactation Child abuse & neglect Colic - epidemiology Colic - therapy Feeding behavior Germany - epidemiology Humans Infant Infantile colic Microbiota Parental behavior Pediatricians Pediatrics Pharmacology Poland - epidemiology Probiotics Questionnaires Risk analysis Risk factors Software Synbiotics Traumatic brain injury |
| title | Infantile Colic-The Perspective of German and Polish Pediatricians in 2020 |
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