Hypoxic Pilates Intervention for Obesity: A Randomized Controlled Trial
This study examined the effect of Pilates training under hypoxia, a novel treatment method, for obesity. Thirty-two Korean women with obesity (age: 34-60 (47.5 ± 7.5) years) were randomly assigned to control (CON; n = 10), normoxic Pilates training (NPTG; n = 10), and hypoxic Pilates training groups...
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description | This study examined the effect of Pilates training under hypoxia, a novel treatment method, for obesity. Thirty-two Korean women with obesity (age: 34-60 (47.5 ± 7.5) years) were randomly assigned to control (CON; n = 10), normoxic Pilates training (NPTG; n = 10), and hypoxic Pilates training groups (HPTG; n = 12). The NPTG and HPTG performed 50 min of Pilates training using a tubing band for 12 weeks (3 days/week) in their respective environmental conditions (NPTG: normoxic condition, inspired oxygen fraction (F
O
) = 20.9%; HPTG: moderate hypoxic condition, F
O
= 14.5%). The CON maintained their daily lifestyle without intervention. All subjects underwent body composition, blood pressure, arterial stiffness, vascular endothelial function, cardiometabolic biomarker, hemorheological function, and aerobic performance measurements before and after the intervention. The HPTG showed a significant improvement in diastolic blood pressure, total cholesterol and triglyceride concentrations, flow-mediated dilation, and erythrocyte deformability and aggregation (all p < 0.05) compared with the CON and NPTG. However, compared with the CON and NPTG, the HPTG did not show improvement in other parameters. Hypoxic Pilates intervention is a novel and successful method for promoting endothelial and hemorheological functions in women with obesity. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3390/ijerph17197186 |
format | Article |
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O
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O
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O
= 14.5%). The CON maintained their daily lifestyle without intervention. All subjects underwent body composition, blood pressure, arterial stiffness, vascular endothelial function, cardiometabolic biomarker, hemorheological function, and aerobic performance measurements before and after the intervention. The HPTG showed a significant improvement in diastolic blood pressure, total cholesterol and triglyceride concentrations, flow-mediated dilation, and erythrocyte deformability and aggregation (all p < 0.05) compared with the CON and NPTG. However, compared with the CON and NPTG, the HPTG did not show improvement in other parameters. Hypoxic Pilates intervention is a novel and successful method for promoting endothelial and hemorheological functions in women with obesity.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Ankle</subject><subject>Biomarkers</subject><subject>Blood Pressure</subject><subject>Body Composition</subject><subject>Body fat</subject><subject>Cholesterol</subject><subject>Clinical trials</subject><subject>Deformability</subject><subject>Environmental conditions</subject><subject>Erythrocytes</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Exercise Movement Techniques</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Homeostasis</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypoxia</subject><subject>Metabolism</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>Obesity - therapy</subject><subject>Physical fitness</subject><subject>Pilates</subject><subject>Stiffness</subject><subject>Triglycerides</subject><issn>1660-4601</issn><issn>1661-7827</issn><issn>1660-4601</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNpVkFFLwzAUhYMobk5ffZSCz51J0yapD8IYugmDicznkLS3LqNrZtIN5683sjm2p3vgnnvux0HoluA-pTl-MAtwqznhJOdEsDPUJYzhOGWYnB_pDrryfoExFSnLL1GHUowFwayLRuPtyn6bInoztWrBR69NC24DTWtsE1XWRVMN3rTbx2gQvaumtEvzA2U0tE3rbF0HOXNG1dfoolK1h5v97KGPl-fZcBxPpqPX4WASFykRbUyYYAywgDwBTIjGNCAKTQtdllxRnUBFclowUYXJeYWVrhSIUpMMuFAZ7aGnXe5qrZdQFgHUqVqunFkqt5VWGXm6acxcftqN5BnPSZqGgPt9gLNfa_CtXNi1awKzTBjNqEgYo8HV37kKZ713UB0-ECz_ipenxYeDu2Oug_2_afoLZEeA2A</recordid><startdate>20200930</startdate><enddate>20200930</enddate><creator>Jung, Kyounghwa</creator><creator>Kim, Jisu</creator><creator>Park, Hun-Young</creator><creator>Jung, Won-Sang</creator><creator>Lim, Kiwon</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9901-7624</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3125-0478</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20200930</creationdate><title>Hypoxic Pilates Intervention for Obesity: A Randomized Controlled Trial</title><author>Jung, Kyounghwa ; Kim, Jisu ; Park, Hun-Young ; Jung, Won-Sang ; Lim, Kiwon</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c418t-16866e08e92e011b036608b3cbdd7a3b2ef193c68ff1977f0abfae8db15e78a53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Ankle</topic><topic>Biomarkers</topic><topic>Blood Pressure</topic><topic>Body Composition</topic><topic>Body fat</topic><topic>Cholesterol</topic><topic>Clinical trials</topic><topic>Deformability</topic><topic>Environmental conditions</topic><topic>Erythrocytes</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Exercise Movement Techniques</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Homeostasis</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypoxia</topic><topic>Metabolism</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Obesity</topic><topic>Obesity - therapy</topic><topic>Physical fitness</topic><topic>Pilates</topic><topic>Stiffness</topic><topic>Triglycerides</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Jung, Kyounghwa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Jisu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Hun-Young</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jung, Won-Sang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lim, Kiwon</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>International journal of environmental research and public health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Jung, Kyounghwa</au><au>Kim, Jisu</au><au>Park, Hun-Young</au><au>Jung, Won-Sang</au><au>Lim, Kiwon</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Hypoxic Pilates Intervention for Obesity: A Randomized Controlled Trial</atitle><jtitle>International journal of environmental research and public health</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Environ Res Public Health</addtitle><date>2020-09-30</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>17</volume><issue>19</issue><spage>7186</spage><pages>7186-</pages><issn>1660-4601</issn><issn>1661-7827</issn><eissn>1660-4601</eissn><abstract>This study examined the effect of Pilates training under hypoxia, a novel treatment method, for obesity. Thirty-two Korean women with obesity (age: 34-60 (47.5 ± 7.5) years) were randomly assigned to control (CON; n = 10), normoxic Pilates training (NPTG; n = 10), and hypoxic Pilates training groups (HPTG; n = 12). The NPTG and HPTG performed 50 min of Pilates training using a tubing band for 12 weeks (3 days/week) in their respective environmental conditions (NPTG: normoxic condition, inspired oxygen fraction (F
O
) = 20.9%; HPTG: moderate hypoxic condition, F
O
= 14.5%). The CON maintained their daily lifestyle without intervention. All subjects underwent body composition, blood pressure, arterial stiffness, vascular endothelial function, cardiometabolic biomarker, hemorheological function, and aerobic performance measurements before and after the intervention. The HPTG showed a significant improvement in diastolic blood pressure, total cholesterol and triglyceride concentrations, flow-mediated dilation, and erythrocyte deformability and aggregation (all p < 0.05) compared with the CON and NPTG. However, compared with the CON and NPTG, the HPTG did not show improvement in other parameters. Hypoxic Pilates intervention is a novel and successful method for promoting endothelial and hemorheological functions in women with obesity.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><pmid>33008106</pmid><doi>10.3390/ijerph17197186</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9901-7624</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3125-0478</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Ankle Biomarkers Blood Pressure Body Composition Body fat Cholesterol Clinical trials Deformability Environmental conditions Erythrocytes Exercise Exercise Movement Techniques Female Homeostasis Humans Hypoxia Metabolism Middle Aged Obesity Obesity - therapy Physical fitness Pilates Stiffness Triglycerides |
title | Hypoxic Pilates Intervention for Obesity: A Randomized Controlled Trial |
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