Serum galectin‐3 as a biomarker for screening, early diagnosis, prognosis and therapeutic effect evaluation of pancreatic cancer

Galectin‐3 plays an important role in cell‐cell adhesion, macrophage activation, angiogenesis, metastasis and apoptosis and is overexpressed in pancreatic cancer. We explored the importance of galectin‐3 in the screening, early diagnosis, prognosis and therapeutic effect evaluation of pancreatic can...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of cellular and molecular medicine 2020-10, Vol.24 (19), p.11583-11591
Hauptverfasser: Yi, Nan, Zhao, Xuying, Ji, Jie, Xu, Minxue, Jiao, Yujie, Qian, Tianyang, Zhu, Shengze, Jiang, Feng, Chen, Jianhua, Xiao, Mingbing
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container_issue 19
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container_title Journal of cellular and molecular medicine
container_volume 24
creator Yi, Nan
Zhao, Xuying
Ji, Jie
Xu, Minxue
Jiao, Yujie
Qian, Tianyang
Zhu, Shengze
Jiang, Feng
Chen, Jianhua
Xiao, Mingbing
description Galectin‐3 plays an important role in cell‐cell adhesion, macrophage activation, angiogenesis, metastasis and apoptosis and is overexpressed in pancreatic cancer. We explored the importance of galectin‐3 in the screening, early diagnosis, prognosis and therapeutic effect evaluation of pancreatic cancer. A time‐resolved fluorescence immunoassay was performed to detect serum galectin‐3 level. Serum samples were collected from healthy controls and patients with pancreatic cancer before and after different treatments, and the relationships between galectin‐3 level and clinical parameters were analysed. Among the healthy controls, one individual with an abnormally high concentration of galectin‐3 (9.85 μg/L) was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer. Compared to the pre‐operative level, galectin‐3 concentration significantly decreased in patients with radical excision 1 month after surgery (P 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jcmm.15775
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We explored the importance of galectin‐3 in the screening, early diagnosis, prognosis and therapeutic effect evaluation of pancreatic cancer. A time‐resolved fluorescence immunoassay was performed to detect serum galectin‐3 level. Serum samples were collected from healthy controls and patients with pancreatic cancer before and after different treatments, and the relationships between galectin‐3 level and clinical parameters were analysed. Among the healthy controls, one individual with an abnormally high concentration of galectin‐3 (9.85 μg/L) was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer. Compared to the pre‐operative level, galectin‐3 concentration significantly decreased in patients with radical excision 1 month after surgery (P &lt; .05), but showed no obvious change in patients who underwent palliative resection. Additionally, among patients with radical excision, carcinoma recurrence rate was significantly higher in those with increased or unchanged galectin‐3 level. Retrospective analysis revealed the extraordinarily high value and high specificity of galectin‐3 for predicting 3‐year survival (P &lt; .001). Thus, galectin‐3 may serve as a potential biomarker for the screening and early diagnosis of pancreatic cancer and as an independent prognostic indicator in patients with pancreatic cancer.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1582-1838</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1582-4934</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jcmm.15775</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32886424</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Angiogenesis ; Antibodies ; Antigens ; Apoptosis ; Biomarkers ; Biomarkers, Tumor - blood ; Cancer therapies ; Case-Control Studies ; Cell activation ; Cell adhesion ; Cell adhesion &amp; migration ; Chemotherapy ; Diagnosis ; Early Detection of Cancer ; Female ; Galectin 3 - blood ; galectin‐3 ; Hospitals ; Humans ; Lymphatic system ; Macrophages ; Male ; Medical prognosis ; Metastases ; Metastasis ; Middle Aged ; Multivariate Analysis ; Neoplasm Metastasis ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - pathology ; Original ; Palliative Care ; Pancreatic cancer ; Pancreatic Neoplasms - blood ; Pancreatic Neoplasms - diagnosis ; Pancreatic Neoplasms - therapy ; Patients ; Prognosis ; Proportional Hazards Models ; ROC Curve ; screening ; Statistical analysis ; Surgery ; Survival Analysis ; Thyroid gland ; Tumors ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2020-10, Vol.24 (19), p.11583-11591</ispartof><rights>2020 The Authors. published by Foundation for Cellular and Molecular Medicine and John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>2020 The Authors. Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine published by Foundation for Cellular and Molecular Medicine and John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>2020. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). 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We explored the importance of galectin‐3 in the screening, early diagnosis, prognosis and therapeutic effect evaluation of pancreatic cancer. A time‐resolved fluorescence immunoassay was performed to detect serum galectin‐3 level. Serum samples were collected from healthy controls and patients with pancreatic cancer before and after different treatments, and the relationships between galectin‐3 level and clinical parameters were analysed. Among the healthy controls, one individual with an abnormally high concentration of galectin‐3 (9.85 μg/L) was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer. Compared to the pre‐operative level, galectin‐3 concentration significantly decreased in patients with radical excision 1 month after surgery (P &lt; .05), but showed no obvious change in patients who underwent palliative resection. Additionally, among patients with radical excision, carcinoma recurrence rate was significantly higher in those with increased or unchanged galectin‐3 level. Retrospective analysis revealed the extraordinarily high value and high specificity of galectin‐3 for predicting 3‐year survival (P &lt; .001). Thus, galectin‐3 may serve as a potential biomarker for the screening and early diagnosis of pancreatic cancer and as an independent prognostic indicator in patients with pancreatic cancer.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Angiogenesis</subject><subject>Antibodies</subject><subject>Antigens</subject><subject>Apoptosis</subject><subject>Biomarkers</subject><subject>Biomarkers, Tumor - blood</subject><subject>Cancer therapies</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Cell activation</subject><subject>Cell adhesion</subject><subject>Cell adhesion &amp; migration</subject><subject>Chemotherapy</subject><subject>Diagnosis</subject><subject>Early Detection of Cancer</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Galectin 3 - blood</subject><subject>galectin‐3</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Lymphatic system</subject><subject>Macrophages</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical prognosis</subject><subject>Metastases</subject><subject>Metastasis</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Multivariate Analysis</subject><subject>Neoplasm Metastasis</subject><subject>Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - pathology</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Palliative Care</subject><subject>Pancreatic cancer</subject><subject>Pancreatic Neoplasms - blood</subject><subject>Pancreatic Neoplasms - diagnosis</subject><subject>Pancreatic Neoplasms - therapy</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Proportional Hazards Models</subject><subject>ROC Curve</subject><subject>screening</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Survival Analysis</subject><subject>Thyroid gland</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1582-1838</issn><issn>1582-4934</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>24P</sourceid><sourceid>WIN</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kcuKFDEUhoMozji68QEk4EZkesy1UrURpPHKDC7UdUilTnrSViU1SdVI78Qn8Bl9EtNWO6gLs8kP5-PjHH6EHlJyRst7trXDcEalUvIWOqayZivRcHH7kGnN6yN0L-ctIbyivLmLjjir60owcYy-fYA0D3hjerCTDz--fufYZGxw6-Ng0mdI2MWEs00AwYfNKQaT-h3uvNmEmH0-xWOKS8QmdHi6hGRGmCdvMThXrBiuTT-byceAo8OjCUVm9nNbIqT76I4zfYYHh_8EfXr18uP6zer8_eu36xfnKytELVdCCWGJFV0lrKtaC7LjlZNdx1VLuKy6lljTOKEU58oRY4G1rG6kBSsptcBP0PPFO87tAJ2FMCXT6zH5cuhOR-P135PgL_UmXmslVcVYUwRPDoIUr2bIkx58ttD3JkCcs2ZCEKFIU9OCPv4H3cY5hXJeoSTjpa1GFerpQtkUc07gbpahRO-r1ftq9a9qC_zoz_Vv0N9dFoAuwBffw-4_Kv1ufXGxSH8Cn2ay5Q</recordid><startdate>202010</startdate><enddate>202010</enddate><creator>Yi, Nan</creator><creator>Zhao, Xuying</creator><creator>Ji, Jie</creator><creator>Xu, Minxue</creator><creator>Jiao, Yujie</creator><creator>Qian, Tianyang</creator><creator>Zhu, Shengze</creator><creator>Jiang, Feng</creator><creator>Chen, Jianhua</creator><creator>Xiao, Mingbing</creator><general>John Wiley &amp; 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Retrospective analysis revealed the extraordinarily high value and high specificity of galectin‐3 for predicting 3‐year survival (P &lt; .001). Thus, galectin‐3 may serve as a potential biomarker for the screening and early diagnosis of pancreatic cancer and as an independent prognostic indicator in patients with pancreatic cancer.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</pub><pmid>32886424</pmid><doi>10.1111/jcmm.15775</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2452-463X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Angiogenesis
Antibodies
Antigens
Apoptosis
Biomarkers
Biomarkers, Tumor - blood
Cancer therapies
Case-Control Studies
Cell activation
Cell adhesion
Cell adhesion & migration
Chemotherapy
Diagnosis
Early Detection of Cancer
Female
Galectin 3 - blood
galectin‐3
Hospitals
Humans
Lymphatic system
Macrophages
Male
Medical prognosis
Metastases
Metastasis
Middle Aged
Multivariate Analysis
Neoplasm Metastasis
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - pathology
Original
Palliative Care
Pancreatic cancer
Pancreatic Neoplasms - blood
Pancreatic Neoplasms - diagnosis
Pancreatic Neoplasms - therapy
Patients
Prognosis
Proportional Hazards Models
ROC Curve
screening
Statistical analysis
Surgery
Survival Analysis
Thyroid gland
Tumors
Young Adult
title Serum galectin‐3 as a biomarker for screening, early diagnosis, prognosis and therapeutic effect evaluation of pancreatic cancer
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