Reliability and prognostic value of radiomic features are highly dependent on choice of feature extraction platform

Objective To investigate the effects of Image Biomarker Standardisation Initiative (IBSI) compliance, harmonisation of calculation settings and platform version on the statistical reliability of radiomic features and their corresponding ability to predict clinical outcome. Methods The statistical re...

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Veröffentlicht in:European radiology 2020-11, Vol.30 (11), p.6241-6250
Hauptverfasser: Fornacon-Wood, Isabella, Mistry, Hitesh, Ackermann, Christoph J., Blackhall, Fiona, McPartlin, Andrew, Faivre-Finn, Corinne, Price, Gareth J., O’Connor, James P. B.
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container_end_page 6250
container_issue 11
container_start_page 6241
container_title European radiology
container_volume 30
creator Fornacon-Wood, Isabella
Mistry, Hitesh
Ackermann, Christoph J.
Blackhall, Fiona
McPartlin, Andrew
Faivre-Finn, Corinne
Price, Gareth J.
O’Connor, James P. B.
description Objective To investigate the effects of Image Biomarker Standardisation Initiative (IBSI) compliance, harmonisation of calculation settings and platform version on the statistical reliability of radiomic features and their corresponding ability to predict clinical outcome. Methods The statistical reliability of radiomic features was assessed retrospectively in three clinical datasets (patient numbers: 108 head and neck cancer, 37 small-cell lung cancer, 47 non-small-cell lung cancer). Features were calculated using four platforms (PyRadiomics, LIFEx, CERR and IBEX). PyRadiomics, LIFEx and CERR are IBSI-compliant, whereas IBEX is not. The effects of IBSI compliance, user-defined calculation settings and platform version were assessed by calculating intraclass correlation coefficients and confidence intervals. The influence of platform choice on the relationship between radiomic biomarkers and survival was evaluated using univariable cox regression in the largest dataset. Results The reliability of radiomic features calculated by the different software platforms was only excellent (ICC > 0.9) for 4/17 radiomic features when comparing all four platforms. Reliability improved to ICC > 0.9 for 15/17 radiomic features when analysis was restricted to the three IBSI-compliant platforms. Failure to harmonise calculation settings resulted in poor reliability, even across the IBSI-compliant platforms. Software platform version also had a marked effect on feature reliability in CERR and LIFEx. Features identified as having significant relationship to survival varied between platforms, as did the direction of hazard ratios. Conclusion IBSI compliance, user-defined calculation settings and choice of platform version all influence the statistical reliability and corresponding performance of prognostic models in radiomics. Key Points • Reliability of radiomic features varies between feature calculation platforms and with choice of software version. • Image Biomarker Standardisation Initiative (IBSI) compliance improves reliability of radiomic features across platforms, but only when calculation settings are harmonised. • IBSI compliance, user-defined calculation settings and choice of platform version collectively affect the prognostic value of features.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00330-020-06957-9
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B.</creator><creatorcontrib>Fornacon-Wood, Isabella ; Mistry, Hitesh ; Ackermann, Christoph J. ; Blackhall, Fiona ; McPartlin, Andrew ; Faivre-Finn, Corinne ; Price, Gareth J. ; O’Connor, James P. B.</creatorcontrib><description>Objective To investigate the effects of Image Biomarker Standardisation Initiative (IBSI) compliance, harmonisation of calculation settings and platform version on the statistical reliability of radiomic features and their corresponding ability to predict clinical outcome. Methods The statistical reliability of radiomic features was assessed retrospectively in three clinical datasets (patient numbers: 108 head and neck cancer, 37 small-cell lung cancer, 47 non-small-cell lung cancer). Features were calculated using four platforms (PyRadiomics, LIFEx, CERR and IBEX). PyRadiomics, LIFEx and CERR are IBSI-compliant, whereas IBEX is not. The effects of IBSI compliance, user-defined calculation settings and platform version were assessed by calculating intraclass correlation coefficients and confidence intervals. The influence of platform choice on the relationship between radiomic biomarkers and survival was evaluated using univariable cox regression in the largest dataset. Results The reliability of radiomic features calculated by the different software platforms was only excellent (ICC &gt; 0.9) for 4/17 radiomic features when comparing all four platforms. Reliability improved to ICC &gt; 0.9 for 15/17 radiomic features when analysis was restricted to the three IBSI-compliant platforms. Failure to harmonise calculation settings resulted in poor reliability, even across the IBSI-compliant platforms. Software platform version also had a marked effect on feature reliability in CERR and LIFEx. Features identified as having significant relationship to survival varied between platforms, as did the direction of hazard ratios. Conclusion IBSI compliance, user-defined calculation settings and choice of platform version all influence the statistical reliability and corresponding performance of prognostic models in radiomics. Key Points • Reliability of radiomic features varies between feature calculation platforms and with choice of software version. • Image Biomarker Standardisation Initiative (IBSI) compliance improves reliability of radiomic features across platforms, but only when calculation settings are harmonised. • IBSI compliance, user-defined calculation settings and choice of platform version collectively affect the prognostic value of features.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0938-7994</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-1084</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00330-020-06957-9</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32483644</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - diagnostic imaging ; Diagnostic Radiology ; Head and Neck Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging ; Humans ; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted - instrumentation ; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted - methods ; Imaging ; Imaging Informatics and Artificial Intelligence ; Internal Medicine ; Interventional Radiology ; Lung Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Neuroradiology ; Prognosis ; Proportional Hazards Models ; Radiology ; Reproducibility of Results ; Retrospective Studies ; Small Cell Lung Carcinoma - diagnostic imaging ; Software ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed ; Ultrasound</subject><ispartof>European radiology, 2020-11, Vol.30 (11), p.6241-6250</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2020</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c560t-e91e73cd795cb2f810050117928dd0960fa9b63b62319a970853f8ea1a80f41b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c560t-e91e73cd795cb2f810050117928dd0960fa9b63b62319a970853f8ea1a80f41b3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-3736-2967</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00330-020-06957-9$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00330-020-06957-9$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,777,781,882,27905,27906,41469,42538,51300</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32483644$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Fornacon-Wood, Isabella</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mistry, Hitesh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ackermann, Christoph J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blackhall, Fiona</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McPartlin, Andrew</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Faivre-Finn, Corinne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Price, Gareth J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O’Connor, James P. B.</creatorcontrib><title>Reliability and prognostic value of radiomic features are highly dependent on choice of feature extraction platform</title><title>European radiology</title><addtitle>Eur Radiol</addtitle><addtitle>Eur Radiol</addtitle><description>Objective To investigate the effects of Image Biomarker Standardisation Initiative (IBSI) compliance, harmonisation of calculation settings and platform version on the statistical reliability of radiomic features and their corresponding ability to predict clinical outcome. Methods The statistical reliability of radiomic features was assessed retrospectively in three clinical datasets (patient numbers: 108 head and neck cancer, 37 small-cell lung cancer, 47 non-small-cell lung cancer). Features were calculated using four platforms (PyRadiomics, LIFEx, CERR and IBEX). PyRadiomics, LIFEx and CERR are IBSI-compliant, whereas IBEX is not. The effects of IBSI compliance, user-defined calculation settings and platform version were assessed by calculating intraclass correlation coefficients and confidence intervals. The influence of platform choice on the relationship between radiomic biomarkers and survival was evaluated using univariable cox regression in the largest dataset. Results The reliability of radiomic features calculated by the different software platforms was only excellent (ICC &gt; 0.9) for 4/17 radiomic features when comparing all four platforms. Reliability improved to ICC &gt; 0.9 for 15/17 radiomic features when analysis was restricted to the three IBSI-compliant platforms. Failure to harmonise calculation settings resulted in poor reliability, even across the IBSI-compliant platforms. Software platform version also had a marked effect on feature reliability in CERR and LIFEx. Features identified as having significant relationship to survival varied between platforms, as did the direction of hazard ratios. Conclusion IBSI compliance, user-defined calculation settings and choice of platform version all influence the statistical reliability and corresponding performance of prognostic models in radiomics. Key Points • Reliability of radiomic features varies between feature calculation platforms and with choice of software version. • Image Biomarker Standardisation Initiative (IBSI) compliance improves reliability of radiomic features across platforms, but only when calculation settings are harmonised. • IBSI compliance, user-defined calculation settings and choice of platform version collectively affect the prognostic value of features.</description><subject>Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Diagnostic Radiology</subject><subject>Head and Neck Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Image Processing, Computer-Assisted - instrumentation</subject><subject>Image Processing, Computer-Assisted - methods</subject><subject>Imaging</subject><subject>Imaging Informatics and Artificial Intelligence</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Interventional Radiology</subject><subject>Lung Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Neuroradiology</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Proportional Hazards Models</subject><subject>Radiology</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Small Cell Lung Carcinoma - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Software</subject><subject>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</subject><subject>Ultrasound</subject><issn>0938-7994</issn><issn>1432-1084</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>C6C</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9UUuLFDEQDqK44-of8CA5emmtdNKd5CLI4gsWBNFzSKerZ7KkkzbpXpx_b3ZnXPTioQjU96hKfYS8ZPCGAci3BYBzaKCt1etONvoR2THB24aBEo_JDjRXjdRaXJBnpdwAgGZCPiUXvBWK90LsSPmGwdvBB78eqY0jXXLax1RW7-itDRvSNNFsR5_m2pnQrlvGQm1GevD7QzjSEReMI8aVpkjdIXl3rzlTKf5as3Wrr-AS7DqlPD8nTyYbCr44v5fkx8cP368-N9dfP325en_duK6HtUHNUHI3St25oZ1U_XMHjEndqnEE3cNk9dDzoW8501ZLUB2fFFpmFUyCDfySvDv5Ltsw4-jqjtkGs2Q_23w0yXrzLxL9wezTrZFdx5Xuq8Hrs0FOPzcsq5l9cRiCjZi2YloBSom7Q1Zqe6K6nErJOD2MYWDu0jKntExNy9ynZXQVvfp7wQfJn3gqgZ8IpUJxj9ncpC3HerT_2f4GF6ii1w</recordid><startdate>20201101</startdate><enddate>20201101</enddate><creator>Fornacon-Wood, Isabella</creator><creator>Mistry, Hitesh</creator><creator>Ackermann, Christoph J.</creator><creator>Blackhall, Fiona</creator><creator>McPartlin, Andrew</creator><creator>Faivre-Finn, Corinne</creator><creator>Price, Gareth J.</creator><creator>O’Connor, James P. 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B.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Reliability and prognostic value of radiomic features are highly dependent on choice of feature extraction platform</atitle><jtitle>European radiology</jtitle><stitle>Eur Radiol</stitle><addtitle>Eur Radiol</addtitle><date>2020-11-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>6241</spage><epage>6250</epage><pages>6241-6250</pages><issn>0938-7994</issn><eissn>1432-1084</eissn><abstract>Objective To investigate the effects of Image Biomarker Standardisation Initiative (IBSI) compliance, harmonisation of calculation settings and platform version on the statistical reliability of radiomic features and their corresponding ability to predict clinical outcome. Methods The statistical reliability of radiomic features was assessed retrospectively in three clinical datasets (patient numbers: 108 head and neck cancer, 37 small-cell lung cancer, 47 non-small-cell lung cancer). Features were calculated using four platforms (PyRadiomics, LIFEx, CERR and IBEX). PyRadiomics, LIFEx and CERR are IBSI-compliant, whereas IBEX is not. The effects of IBSI compliance, user-defined calculation settings and platform version were assessed by calculating intraclass correlation coefficients and confidence intervals. The influence of platform choice on the relationship between radiomic biomarkers and survival was evaluated using univariable cox regression in the largest dataset. Results The reliability of radiomic features calculated by the different software platforms was only excellent (ICC &gt; 0.9) for 4/17 radiomic features when comparing all four platforms. Reliability improved to ICC &gt; 0.9 for 15/17 radiomic features when analysis was restricted to the three IBSI-compliant platforms. Failure to harmonise calculation settings resulted in poor reliability, even across the IBSI-compliant platforms. Software platform version also had a marked effect on feature reliability in CERR and LIFEx. Features identified as having significant relationship to survival varied between platforms, as did the direction of hazard ratios. Conclusion IBSI compliance, user-defined calculation settings and choice of platform version all influence the statistical reliability and corresponding performance of prognostic models in radiomics. Key Points • Reliability of radiomic features varies between feature calculation platforms and with choice of software version. • Image Biomarker Standardisation Initiative (IBSI) compliance improves reliability of radiomic features across platforms, but only when calculation settings are harmonised. • IBSI compliance, user-defined calculation settings and choice of platform version collectively affect the prognostic value of features.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>32483644</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00330-020-06957-9</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3736-2967</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - diagnostic imaging
Diagnostic Radiology
Head and Neck Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted - instrumentation
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted - methods
Imaging
Imaging Informatics and Artificial Intelligence
Internal Medicine
Interventional Radiology
Lung Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Neuroradiology
Prognosis
Proportional Hazards Models
Radiology
Reproducibility of Results
Retrospective Studies
Small Cell Lung Carcinoma - diagnostic imaging
Software
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Ultrasound
title Reliability and prognostic value of radiomic features are highly dependent on choice of feature extraction platform
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