Genetic diversity and evolutionary history of Korean isolates of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus from 2013–2016

Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is caused by SFTS virus (SFTSV). Although SFTS originated in China, it is an emerging infectious disease with prevalence confirmed in Japan, Korea, and Vietnam. The full-length genomes of 51 Korean SFTSV isolates from 2013 to 2016 were sequenced, an...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of virology 2020-11, Vol.165 (11), p.2599-2603
Hauptverfasser: Yun, Mi-ran, Ryou, Jungsang, Choi, Wooyoung, Lee, Joo-Yeon, Park, Sun-Whan, Kim, Dae-Won
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container_issue 11
container_start_page 2599
container_title Archives of virology
container_volume 165
creator Yun, Mi-ran
Ryou, Jungsang
Choi, Wooyoung
Lee, Joo-Yeon
Park, Sun-Whan
Kim, Dae-Won
description Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is caused by SFTS virus (SFTSV). Although SFTS originated in China, it is an emerging infectious disease with prevalence confirmed in Japan, Korea, and Vietnam. The full-length genomes of 51 Korean SFTSV isolates from 2013 to 2016 were sequenced, and the sequences were deposited into a public database (GenBank) and analyzed to elucidate the phylogeny and evolution of the virus. Although most of the Korean SFTSV isolates were closely related to previously reported Japanese isolates, some were closely related to previously reported Chinese isolates. We identified one Korean strain that appears to have resulted from multiple inter-lineage reassortments. Several nucleotide and amino acid variations specific to the Korean isolates were identified. Future studies should focus on how these variations affect virus pathogenicity and evolution.
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subjects Base Sequence
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Brief Report
Bunyaviridae Infections - virology
China
Evolution, Molecular
Genetic Variation
Genotype
Humans
Infectious Diseases
Japan
Medical Microbiology
Phlebotomus Fever - virology
Phlebovirus - classification
Phlebovirus - genetics
Phlebovirus - isolation & purification
Phylogeny
Republic of Korea
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Thrombocytopenia - virology
Virology
title Genetic diversity and evolutionary history of Korean isolates of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus from 2013–2016
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