The effects of N95 mask and face shield on speech perception among healthcare workers in the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic scenario
The current circumstances of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic necessitate the use of personal protective equipment in hospitals. N95 masks and face shields are being used as personal protective equipment to protect from aerosol-related spread of infection. Personal protective equipment, however...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of laryngology and otology 2020-10, Vol.134 (10), p.895-898 |
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creator | Bandaru, S V Augustine, A M Lepcha, A Sebastian, S Gowri, M Philip, A Mammen, M D |
description | The current circumstances of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic necessitate the use of personal protective equipment in hospitals. N95 masks and face shields are being used as personal protective equipment to protect from aerosol-related spread of infection. Personal protective equipment, however, hampers communication. This study aimed to assess the effect of using an N95 mask and face shield on speech perception among healthcare workers with normal hearing.
Twenty healthcare workers were recruited for the study. Pure tone audiometry was conducted to ensure normal hearing. Speech reception threshold and speech discrimination score were obtained, first without using personal protective equipment and then repeated with the audiologist wearing an N95 mask and face shield.
A statistically significant increase in speech reception threshold (mean of 12.4 dB) and decrease in speech discrimination score (mean of 7 per cent) was found while using the personal protective equipment.
Use of personal protective equipment significantly impairs speech perception. Alternate communication strategies should be developed for effective communication. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1017/S0022215120002108 |
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Twenty healthcare workers were recruited for the study. Pure tone audiometry was conducted to ensure normal hearing. Speech reception threshold and speech discrimination score were obtained, first without using personal protective equipment and then repeated with the audiologist wearing an N95 mask and face shield.
A statistically significant increase in speech reception threshold (mean of 12.4 dB) and decrease in speech discrimination score (mean of 7 per cent) was found while using the personal protective equipment.
Use of personal protective equipment significantly impairs speech perception. Alternate communication strategies should be developed for effective communication.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-2151</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1748-5460</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1017/S0022215120002108</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32981539</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>Coronaviridae ; Coronaviruses ; COVID-19 ; Ears & hearing ; Face ; Main ; Main Articles ; Medical personnel ; Pandemics ; Pattern recognition ; Personal protective equipment ; Speech perception ; Statistical analysis ; Workers</subject><ispartof>Journal of laryngology and otology, 2020-10, Vol.134 (10), p.895-898</ispartof><rights>Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Cambridge University Press</rights><rights>2020 This article is published under (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2020 2020 The Author(s)</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c645t-7435892cc2c8f65b4bd3df12523a10ea2fb37ccd22bb5a4efc3f5311d5d36b323</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c645t-7435892cc2c8f65b4bd3df12523a10ea2fb37ccd22bb5a4efc3f5311d5d36b323</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0022215120002108/type/journal_article$$EHTML$$P50$$Gcambridge$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>164,230,314,776,780,881,27901,27902,55603</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32981539$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bandaru, S V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Augustine, A M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lepcha, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sebastian, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gowri, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Philip, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mammen, M D</creatorcontrib><title>The effects of N95 mask and face shield on speech perception among healthcare workers in the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic scenario</title><title>Journal of laryngology and otology</title><addtitle>J. Laryngol. Otol</addtitle><description>The current circumstances of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic necessitate the use of personal protective equipment in hospitals. N95 masks and face shields are being used as personal protective equipment to protect from aerosol-related spread of infection. Personal protective equipment, however, hampers communication. This study aimed to assess the effect of using an N95 mask and face shield on speech perception among healthcare workers with normal hearing.
Twenty healthcare workers were recruited for the study. Pure tone audiometry was conducted to ensure normal hearing. Speech reception threshold and speech discrimination score were obtained, first without using personal protective equipment and then repeated with the audiologist wearing an N95 mask and face shield.
A statistically significant increase in speech reception threshold (mean of 12.4 dB) and decrease in speech discrimination score (mean of 7 per cent) was found while using the personal protective equipment.
Use of personal protective equipment significantly impairs speech perception. Alternate communication strategies should be developed for effective communication.</description><subject>Coronaviridae</subject><subject>Coronaviruses</subject><subject>COVID-19</subject><subject>Ears & hearing</subject><subject>Face</subject><subject>Main</subject><subject>Main Articles</subject><subject>Medical personnel</subject><subject>Pandemics</subject><subject>Pattern recognition</subject><subject>Personal protective equipment</subject><subject>Speech perception</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Workers</subject><issn>0022-2151</issn><issn>1748-5460</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>IKXGN</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kctu1TAQhi0EoofCA7BBltiwCXh8yWWDhCpuUgULytpy7PGJ2yQOdlLEE_Da-KiHchMrW_6_-cajIeQxsOfAoHnxiTHOOSjgrNyAtXfIDhrZVkrW7C7ZHeLqkJ-QBzlfFggaxu-TE8G7FpToduT7xYAUvUe7Zho9_dApOpl8Rc3sqDcWaR4Cjo7GmeYF0Q50wWRxWUN5MVOc93RAM66DNQnp15iuMGUaZroWsY0pzuY6pC1TFzKajJQz6OhS9DgFS7PF2aQQH5J73owZHx3PU_L5zeuLs3fV-ce3789enVe2lmqtGilU23FruW19rXrZO-E8cMWFAYaG-1401jrO-14Zid4KrwSAU07UveDilLy88S5bP6Er3ddkRr2kMJn0TUcT9J_JHAa9j9e6UZILaIrg2VGQ4pcN86qnUIYYRzNj3LLmUtZdxwBkQZ_-hV7GLc1lvELVohNt0x4ouKFsijkn9LefAaYPa9b_rLnUPPl9ituKn3stgDhKzdSn4Pb4q_f_tT8ABMqy6g</recordid><startdate>20201001</startdate><enddate>20201001</enddate><creator>Bandaru, S V</creator><creator>Augustine, A M</creator><creator>Lepcha, A</creator><creator>Sebastian, S</creator><creator>Gowri, M</creator><creator>Philip, A</creator><creator>Mammen, M D</creator><general>Cambridge University Press</general><scope>IKXGN</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>S0X</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20201001</creationdate><title>The effects of N95 mask and face shield on speech perception among healthcare workers in the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic scenario</title><author>Bandaru, S V ; 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Laryngol. Otol</addtitle><date>2020-10-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>134</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>895</spage><epage>898</epage><pages>895-898</pages><issn>0022-2151</issn><eissn>1748-5460</eissn><abstract>The current circumstances of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic necessitate the use of personal protective equipment in hospitals. N95 masks and face shields are being used as personal protective equipment to protect from aerosol-related spread of infection. Personal protective equipment, however, hampers communication. This study aimed to assess the effect of using an N95 mask and face shield on speech perception among healthcare workers with normal hearing.
Twenty healthcare workers were recruited for the study. Pure tone audiometry was conducted to ensure normal hearing. Speech reception threshold and speech discrimination score were obtained, first without using personal protective equipment and then repeated with the audiologist wearing an N95 mask and face shield.
A statistically significant increase in speech reception threshold (mean of 12.4 dB) and decrease in speech discrimination score (mean of 7 per cent) was found while using the personal protective equipment.
Use of personal protective equipment significantly impairs speech perception. Alternate communication strategies should be developed for effective communication.</abstract><cop>Cambridge, UK</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><pmid>32981539</pmid><doi>10.1017/S0022215120002108</doi><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Coronaviridae Coronaviruses COVID-19 Ears & hearing Face Main Main Articles Medical personnel Pandemics Pattern recognition Personal protective equipment Speech perception Statistical analysis Workers |
title | The effects of N95 mask and face shield on speech perception among healthcare workers in the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic scenario |
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