Exploring whole-genome duplicate gene retention with complex genetic interaction analysis

Whole-genome duplication has played a central role in the genome evolution of many organisms, including the human genome. Most duplicated genes are eliminated, and factors that influence the retention of persisting duplicates remain poorly understood. We describe a systematic complex genetic interac...

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Veröffentlicht in:Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 2020-06, Vol.368 (6498)
Hauptverfasser: Kuzmin, Elena, VanderSluis, Benjamin, Nguyen Ba, Alex N, Wang, Wen, Koch, Elizabeth N, Usaj, Matej, Khmelinskii, Anton, Usaj, Mojca Mattiazzi, van Leeuwen, Jolanda, Kraus, Oren, Tresenrider, Amy, Pryszlak, Michael, Hu, Ming-Che, Varriano, Brenda, Costanzo, Michael, Knop, Michael, Moses, Alan, Myers, Chad L, Andrews, Brenda J, Boone, Charles
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container_issue 6498
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container_title Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)
container_volume 368
creator Kuzmin, Elena
VanderSluis, Benjamin
Nguyen Ba, Alex N
Wang, Wen
Koch, Elizabeth N
Usaj, Matej
Khmelinskii, Anton
Usaj, Mojca Mattiazzi
van Leeuwen, Jolanda
Kraus, Oren
Tresenrider, Amy
Pryszlak, Michael
Hu, Ming-Che
Varriano, Brenda
Costanzo, Michael
Knop, Michael
Moses, Alan
Myers, Chad L
Andrews, Brenda J
Boone, Charles
description Whole-genome duplication has played a central role in the genome evolution of many organisms, including the human genome. Most duplicated genes are eliminated, and factors that influence the retention of persisting duplicates remain poorly understood. We describe a systematic complex genetic interaction analysis with yeast paralogs derived from the whole-genome duplication event. Mapping of digenic interactions for a deletion mutant of each paralog, and of trigenic interactions for the double mutant, provides insight into their roles and a quantitative measure of their functional redundancy. Trigenic interaction analysis distinguishes two classes of paralogs: a more functionally divergent subset and another that retained more functional overlap. Gene feature analysis and modeling suggest that evolutionary trajectories of duplicated genes are dictated by combined functional and structural entanglement factors.
doi_str_mv 10.1126/science.aaz5667
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subjects Amino acid sequence
Computer applications
Computer simulation
Constraints
Deletion mutant
Divergence
Duplication
Entanglement
Eukaryotes
Evolution
Evolutionary genetics
Fitness
Fractions
Functionals
Gene Deletion
Gene Duplication
Gene mapping
Gene Regulatory Networks
Genes
Genes, Duplicate
Genetic analysis
Genetic Techniques
Genome, Fungal
Genomes
Interaction Process Analysis
Lethality
Mapping
Membrane Proteins - genetics
Mutants
Mutation
Organisms
Partitions
Peroxins - genetics
Phenotypes
Protein Interaction Maps - genetics
Redundancy
Reproduction (copying)
Reproductive fitness
Retention
Saccharomyces cerevisiae - genetics
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins - genetics
Steady state
Structure-function relationships
Yeast
Yeasts
title Exploring whole-genome duplicate gene retention with complex genetic interaction analysis
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