Surveillance of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli and Campylobacter spp. in wild Japanese deer (Cervus nippon) and boar (Sus scrofa)

Increasing game meat consumption in Japan requires the dissemination of safety information regarding the presence of human pathogens in game animals. Health information regarding the suitability of these animals as a meat source is not widely available. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the safety...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 2020, Vol.82(9), pp.1287-1294
Hauptverfasser: TOMINO, Yoshiyuki, ANDOH, Masako, HORIUCHI, Yuta, SHIN, Jiye, AI, Ryunosuke, NAKAMURA, Takaki, TODA, Mizuki, YONEMITSU, Kenzo, TAKANO, Ai, SHIMODA, Hiroshi, MAEDA, Ken, KODERA, Yuuji, OSHIMA, Ichiro, TAKAYAMA, Koji, INADOME, Takayasu, SHIOYA, Katsunori, FUKAZAWA, Motoki, ISHIHARA, Kanako, CHUMA, Takehisa
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 1294
container_issue 9
container_start_page 1287
container_title Journal of Veterinary Medical Science
container_volume 82
creator TOMINO, Yoshiyuki
ANDOH, Masako
HORIUCHI, Yuta
SHIN, Jiye
AI, Ryunosuke
NAKAMURA, Takaki
TODA, Mizuki
YONEMITSU, Kenzo
TAKANO, Ai
SHIMODA, Hiroshi
MAEDA, Ken
KODERA, Yuuji
OSHIMA, Ichiro
TAKAYAMA, Koji
INADOME, Takayasu
SHIOYA, Katsunori
FUKAZAWA, Motoki
ISHIHARA, Kanako
CHUMA, Takehisa
description Increasing game meat consumption in Japan requires the dissemination of safety information regarding the presence of human pathogens in game animals. Health information regarding the suitability of these animals as a meat source is not widely available. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the safety of game meat and detect potential human pathogens in wild deer (Cervus nippon) and boar (Sus scrofa) in Japan. Fecal samples from 305 wild deer and 248 boars of Yamaguchi, Kagoshima, and Tochigi prefectures collected monthly for 2 years were examined for the prevalence of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) and Campylobacter spp. STEC was isolated from 51 deer consistently throughout the year and from three boars; O-antigen genotype O146, the expression of stx2b, and eaeA absence (n=33) were the major characteristics of our STEC isolates. Other serotypes included the medically important O157, stx2b or stx2c, and eaeA-positive (n=4) and O26, stx1a, and eaeA-positive strains (n=1). Campylobacter spp. were isolated from 17 deer and 31 boars. Campylobacter hyointestinalis was the most common species isolated from 17 deer and 25 boars, whereas Campylobacter lanienae and Campylobacter coli were isolated from three and two boars, respectively. Seasonal trends for the isolation of these bacteria were not significant. This study demonstrates that wild game animals carry human pathogens; therefore, detailed knowledge of the safe handling of game meat is needed to prevent foodborne infections.
doi_str_mv 10.1292/jvms.19-0265
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_7538328</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2447971361</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c639t-c0b2f33b20287cb1e547341e521893531990287b83ecb3c34fe74c50c5a6211a3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpVkd2O0zAQhS0EYsvCHQ9giRtW2hT_JY5vkKBa_rQSF4Vra-I4javUDnZS2EfYt8ahVSVuZqQ535yxdRB6TcmaMsXe7Y-HtKaqIKwqn6AV5UIWUnD1FK2IolUhWUmu0IuU9oQwKir1HF3xzJZEiRV63M7xaN0wgDcWhw5ve7cDPIU_zhdjDO1snN_hu2R6G53pHWATBofBt3gDh_FhCA2YyUacxnGNnce_3dDibzCCt8ni1mbp7cbG45ywd-MY_M2_5SZAFrZ5mkwMHdy8RM86GJJ9de7X6Oenux-bL8X9989fNx_uC1NxNRWGNKzjvGGE1dI01JZCcpEbo7XiJadKLUpTc2sabrjorBSmJKaEilEK_Bq9P_mOc3OwrbF-ijDoMboDxAcdwOn_Fe96vQtHLUtec1Zngzdngxh-zTZNeh_m6PObNRNCKkl5RTN1e6Ly71KKtrtcoEQvweklOE2VXoLL-McTvk8T7OwFhjg5M9gTXDOtlnJeuoimh6it538B_oejvw</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2447971361</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Surveillance of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli and Campylobacter spp. in wild Japanese deer (Cervus nippon) and boar (Sus scrofa)</title><source>PubMed (Medline)</source><source>J-STAGE (Free - Japanese)</source><source>EZB Electronic Journals Library</source><source>PubMed Central Open Access</source><creator>TOMINO, Yoshiyuki ; ANDOH, Masako ; HORIUCHI, Yuta ; SHIN, Jiye ; AI, Ryunosuke ; NAKAMURA, Takaki ; TODA, Mizuki ; YONEMITSU, Kenzo ; TAKANO, Ai ; SHIMODA, Hiroshi ; MAEDA, Ken ; KODERA, Yuuji ; OSHIMA, Ichiro ; TAKAYAMA, Koji ; INADOME, Takayasu ; SHIOYA, Katsunori ; FUKAZAWA, Motoki ; ISHIHARA, Kanako ; CHUMA, Takehisa</creator><creatorcontrib>TOMINO, Yoshiyuki ; ANDOH, Masako ; HORIUCHI, Yuta ; SHIN, Jiye ; AI, Ryunosuke ; NAKAMURA, Takaki ; TODA, Mizuki ; YONEMITSU, Kenzo ; TAKANO, Ai ; SHIMODA, Hiroshi ; MAEDA, Ken ; KODERA, Yuuji ; OSHIMA, Ichiro ; TAKAYAMA, Koji ; INADOME, Takayasu ; SHIOYA, Katsunori ; FUKAZAWA, Motoki ; ISHIHARA, Kanako ; CHUMA, Takehisa</creatorcontrib><description>Increasing game meat consumption in Japan requires the dissemination of safety information regarding the presence of human pathogens in game animals. Health information regarding the suitability of these animals as a meat source is not widely available. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the safety of game meat and detect potential human pathogens in wild deer (Cervus nippon) and boar (Sus scrofa) in Japan. Fecal samples from 305 wild deer and 248 boars of Yamaguchi, Kagoshima, and Tochigi prefectures collected monthly for 2 years were examined for the prevalence of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) and Campylobacter spp. STEC was isolated from 51 deer consistently throughout the year and from three boars; O-antigen genotype O146, the expression of stx2b, and eaeA absence (n=33) were the major characteristics of our STEC isolates. Other serotypes included the medically important O157, stx2b or stx2c, and eaeA-positive (n=4) and O26, stx1a, and eaeA-positive strains (n=1). Campylobacter spp. were isolated from 17 deer and 31 boars. Campylobacter hyointestinalis was the most common species isolated from 17 deer and 25 boars, whereas Campylobacter lanienae and Campylobacter coli were isolated from three and two boars, respectively. Seasonal trends for the isolation of these bacteria were not significant. This study demonstrates that wild game animals carry human pathogens; therefore, detailed knowledge of the safe handling of game meat is needed to prevent foodborne infections.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0916-7250</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1347-7439</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1292/jvms.19-0265</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32655094</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Tokyo: JAPANESE SOCIETY OF VETERINARY SCIENCE</publisher><subject>boar ; Campylobacter ; Cervus nippon ; Deer ; E coli ; Escherichia coli ; Game animals ; game meat safety ; Genotypes ; Meat ; Pathogens ; Public Health ; Serotypes ; Shiga toxin ; Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli ; Sus scrofa</subject><ispartof>Journal of Veterinary Medical Science, 2020, Vol.82(9), pp.1287-1294</ispartof><rights>2020 by the Japanese Society of Veterinary Science</rights><rights>2020. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2020 The Japanese Society of Veterinary Science 2020</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c639t-c0b2f33b20287cb1e547341e521893531990287b83ecb3c34fe74c50c5a6211a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c639t-c0b2f33b20287cb1e547341e521893531990287b83ecb3c34fe74c50c5a6211a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538328/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538328/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,1877,4010,27900,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>TOMINO, Yoshiyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ANDOH, Masako</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HORIUCHI, Yuta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SHIN, Jiye</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>AI, Ryunosuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>NAKAMURA, Takaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TODA, Mizuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>YONEMITSU, Kenzo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TAKANO, Ai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SHIMODA, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MAEDA, Ken</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KODERA, Yuuji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>OSHIMA, Ichiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TAKAYAMA, Koji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>INADOME, Takayasu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SHIOYA, Katsunori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FUKAZAWA, Motoki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ISHIHARA, Kanako</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CHUMA, Takehisa</creatorcontrib><title>Surveillance of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli and Campylobacter spp. in wild Japanese deer (Cervus nippon) and boar (Sus scrofa)</title><title>Journal of Veterinary Medical Science</title><addtitle>J. Vet. Med. Sci.</addtitle><description>Increasing game meat consumption in Japan requires the dissemination of safety information regarding the presence of human pathogens in game animals. Health information regarding the suitability of these animals as a meat source is not widely available. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the safety of game meat and detect potential human pathogens in wild deer (Cervus nippon) and boar (Sus scrofa) in Japan. Fecal samples from 305 wild deer and 248 boars of Yamaguchi, Kagoshima, and Tochigi prefectures collected monthly for 2 years were examined for the prevalence of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) and Campylobacter spp. STEC was isolated from 51 deer consistently throughout the year and from three boars; O-antigen genotype O146, the expression of stx2b, and eaeA absence (n=33) were the major characteristics of our STEC isolates. Other serotypes included the medically important O157, stx2b or stx2c, and eaeA-positive (n=4) and O26, stx1a, and eaeA-positive strains (n=1). Campylobacter spp. were isolated from 17 deer and 31 boars. Campylobacter hyointestinalis was the most common species isolated from 17 deer and 25 boars, whereas Campylobacter lanienae and Campylobacter coli were isolated from three and two boars, respectively. Seasonal trends for the isolation of these bacteria were not significant. This study demonstrates that wild game animals carry human pathogens; therefore, detailed knowledge of the safe handling of game meat is needed to prevent foodborne infections.</description><subject>boar</subject><subject>Campylobacter</subject><subject>Cervus nippon</subject><subject>Deer</subject><subject>E coli</subject><subject>Escherichia coli</subject><subject>Game animals</subject><subject>game meat safety</subject><subject>Genotypes</subject><subject>Meat</subject><subject>Pathogens</subject><subject>Public Health</subject><subject>Serotypes</subject><subject>Shiga toxin</subject><subject>Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli</subject><subject>Sus scrofa</subject><issn>0916-7250</issn><issn>1347-7439</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpVkd2O0zAQhS0EYsvCHQ9giRtW2hT_JY5vkKBa_rQSF4Vra-I4javUDnZS2EfYt8ahVSVuZqQ535yxdRB6TcmaMsXe7Y-HtKaqIKwqn6AV5UIWUnD1FK2IolUhWUmu0IuU9oQwKir1HF3xzJZEiRV63M7xaN0wgDcWhw5ve7cDPIU_zhdjDO1snN_hu2R6G53pHWATBofBt3gDh_FhCA2YyUacxnGNnce_3dDibzCCt8ni1mbp7cbG45ywd-MY_M2_5SZAFrZ5mkwMHdy8RM86GJJ9de7X6Oenux-bL8X9989fNx_uC1NxNRWGNKzjvGGE1dI01JZCcpEbo7XiJadKLUpTc2sabrjorBSmJKaEilEK_Bq9P_mOc3OwrbF-ijDoMboDxAcdwOn_Fe96vQtHLUtec1Zngzdngxh-zTZNeh_m6PObNRNCKkl5RTN1e6Ly71KKtrtcoEQvweklOE2VXoLL-McTvk8T7OwFhjg5M9gTXDOtlnJeuoimh6it538B_oejvw</recordid><startdate>2020</startdate><enddate>2020</enddate><creator>TOMINO, Yoshiyuki</creator><creator>ANDOH, Masako</creator><creator>HORIUCHI, Yuta</creator><creator>SHIN, Jiye</creator><creator>AI, Ryunosuke</creator><creator>NAKAMURA, Takaki</creator><creator>TODA, Mizuki</creator><creator>YONEMITSU, Kenzo</creator><creator>TAKANO, Ai</creator><creator>SHIMODA, Hiroshi</creator><creator>MAEDA, Ken</creator><creator>KODERA, Yuuji</creator><creator>OSHIMA, Ichiro</creator><creator>TAKAYAMA, Koji</creator><creator>INADOME, Takayasu</creator><creator>SHIOYA, Katsunori</creator><creator>FUKAZAWA, Motoki</creator><creator>ISHIHARA, Kanako</creator><creator>CHUMA, Takehisa</creator><general>JAPANESE SOCIETY OF VETERINARY SCIENCE</general><general>Japan Science and Technology Agency</general><general>The Japanese Society of Veterinary Science</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2020</creationdate><title>Surveillance of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli and Campylobacter spp. in wild Japanese deer (Cervus nippon) and boar (Sus scrofa)</title><author>TOMINO, Yoshiyuki ; ANDOH, Masako ; HORIUCHI, Yuta ; SHIN, Jiye ; AI, Ryunosuke ; NAKAMURA, Takaki ; TODA, Mizuki ; YONEMITSU, Kenzo ; TAKANO, Ai ; SHIMODA, Hiroshi ; MAEDA, Ken ; KODERA, Yuuji ; OSHIMA, Ichiro ; TAKAYAMA, Koji ; INADOME, Takayasu ; SHIOYA, Katsunori ; FUKAZAWA, Motoki ; ISHIHARA, Kanako ; CHUMA, Takehisa</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c639t-c0b2f33b20287cb1e547341e521893531990287b83ecb3c34fe74c50c5a6211a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>boar</topic><topic>Campylobacter</topic><topic>Cervus nippon</topic><topic>Deer</topic><topic>E coli</topic><topic>Escherichia coli</topic><topic>Game animals</topic><topic>game meat safety</topic><topic>Genotypes</topic><topic>Meat</topic><topic>Pathogens</topic><topic>Public Health</topic><topic>Serotypes</topic><topic>Shiga toxin</topic><topic>Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli</topic><topic>Sus scrofa</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>TOMINO, Yoshiyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ANDOH, Masako</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HORIUCHI, Yuta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SHIN, Jiye</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>AI, Ryunosuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>NAKAMURA, Takaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TODA, Mizuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>YONEMITSU, Kenzo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TAKANO, Ai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SHIMODA, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MAEDA, Ken</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KODERA, Yuuji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>OSHIMA, Ichiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TAKAYAMA, Koji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>INADOME, Takayasu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SHIOYA, Katsunori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FUKAZAWA, Motoki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ISHIHARA, Kanako</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CHUMA, Takehisa</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of Veterinary Medical Science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>TOMINO, Yoshiyuki</au><au>ANDOH, Masako</au><au>HORIUCHI, Yuta</au><au>SHIN, Jiye</au><au>AI, Ryunosuke</au><au>NAKAMURA, Takaki</au><au>TODA, Mizuki</au><au>YONEMITSU, Kenzo</au><au>TAKANO, Ai</au><au>SHIMODA, Hiroshi</au><au>MAEDA, Ken</au><au>KODERA, Yuuji</au><au>OSHIMA, Ichiro</au><au>TAKAYAMA, Koji</au><au>INADOME, Takayasu</au><au>SHIOYA, Katsunori</au><au>FUKAZAWA, Motoki</au><au>ISHIHARA, Kanako</au><au>CHUMA, Takehisa</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Surveillance of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli and Campylobacter spp. in wild Japanese deer (Cervus nippon) and boar (Sus scrofa)</atitle><jtitle>Journal of Veterinary Medical Science</jtitle><addtitle>J. Vet. Med. Sci.</addtitle><date>2020</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>82</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>1287</spage><epage>1294</epage><pages>1287-1294</pages><issn>0916-7250</issn><eissn>1347-7439</eissn><abstract>Increasing game meat consumption in Japan requires the dissemination of safety information regarding the presence of human pathogens in game animals. Health information regarding the suitability of these animals as a meat source is not widely available. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the safety of game meat and detect potential human pathogens in wild deer (Cervus nippon) and boar (Sus scrofa) in Japan. Fecal samples from 305 wild deer and 248 boars of Yamaguchi, Kagoshima, and Tochigi prefectures collected monthly for 2 years were examined for the prevalence of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) and Campylobacter spp. STEC was isolated from 51 deer consistently throughout the year and from three boars; O-antigen genotype O146, the expression of stx2b, and eaeA absence (n=33) were the major characteristics of our STEC isolates. Other serotypes included the medically important O157, stx2b or stx2c, and eaeA-positive (n=4) and O26, stx1a, and eaeA-positive strains (n=1). Campylobacter spp. were isolated from 17 deer and 31 boars. Campylobacter hyointestinalis was the most common species isolated from 17 deer and 25 boars, whereas Campylobacter lanienae and Campylobacter coli were isolated from three and two boars, respectively. Seasonal trends for the isolation of these bacteria were not significant. This study demonstrates that wild game animals carry human pathogens; therefore, detailed knowledge of the safe handling of game meat is needed to prevent foodborne infections.</abstract><cop>Tokyo</cop><pub>JAPANESE SOCIETY OF VETERINARY SCIENCE</pub><pmid>32655094</pmid><doi>10.1292/jvms.19-0265</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0916-7250
ispartof Journal of Veterinary Medical Science, 2020, Vol.82(9), pp.1287-1294
issn 0916-7250
1347-7439
language eng
recordid cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_7538328
source PubMed (Medline); J-STAGE (Free - Japanese); EZB Electronic Journals Library; PubMed Central Open Access
subjects boar
Campylobacter
Cervus nippon
Deer
E coli
Escherichia coli
Game animals
game meat safety
Genotypes
Meat
Pathogens
Public Health
Serotypes
Shiga toxin
Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli
Sus scrofa
title Surveillance of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli and Campylobacter spp. in wild Japanese deer (Cervus nippon) and boar (Sus scrofa)
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-12T00%3A26%3A11IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_pubme&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Surveillance%20of%20Shiga%20toxin-producing%20Escherichia%20coli%20and%20Campylobacter%20spp.%20in%20wild%20Japanese%20deer%20(Cervus%20nippon)%20and%20boar%20(Sus%20scrofa)&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20Veterinary%20Medical%20Science&rft.au=TOMINO,%20Yoshiyuki&rft.date=2020&rft.volume=82&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=1287&rft.epage=1294&rft.pages=1287-1294&rft.issn=0916-7250&rft.eissn=1347-7439&rft_id=info:doi/10.1292/jvms.19-0265&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_pubme%3E2447971361%3C/proquest_pubme%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2447971361&rft_id=info:pmid/32655094&rfr_iscdi=true