A randomized controlled trial of endodontic treatment using ultrasonic irrigation and laser activated irrigation to evaluate healing in chronic apical periodontitis
Aim of this trial was to evaluate the combined clinical and radiographic success rate of endodontic treatment using passive ultrasonic irrigation (PUI) and laser activated irrigation (LAI) as compared to conventional syringe irrigation. Permanent incisors and single rooted premolars were assessed fo...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry 2020-09, Vol.12 (9), p.e821-e829 |
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| container_title | Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry |
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| creator | Verma, Akansha Yadav, Rakesh-Kumar Tikku, Aseem-Prakash Chandra, Anil Verma, Promila Bharti, Ramesh Shakya, Vijay-Kumar |
| description | Aim of this trial was to evaluate the combined clinical and radiographic success rate of endodontic treatment using passive ultrasonic irrigation (PUI) and laser activated irrigation (LAI) as compared to conventional syringe irrigation.
Permanent incisors and single rooted premolars were assessed for eligibility and 69 patients were randomly divided into three treatment groups (n=23) by allocation concealment method and irrigation was performed in accordance with the allocated group. Teeth were evaluated clinically and radiographically with CBCT after 6 months and 12 months of the treatment.
A significant difference was observed in the radiographic healing rates among three groups (χ2=12.29,
=0.05). On comparing the final outcome among the three groups (n=19), it was found that 2 (10.5%) cases of group I(Conventional Syringe irrigation), 7 (36.8%) cases of group II (Passive ultrasonic irrigation) and 8 (42.1%) cases of group III(Laser activated irrigation) were healed while under healing category 13 (68.4%) cases of group I, 12 (63.2%) cases of group II and 11 (57.9%) of group III were observed whereas 4 (21.1%) cases were categorised as diseased in group I only.
LAI and PUI can increase the predictability of the endodontic treatment success in cases of chronic apical periodontitis.
Cone-beam computed tomography, CBCT-PAI, Irrigation, LASER, Radiographic healing, Root canal treatment, Ultrasonic. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.4317/jced.56368 |
| format | Article |
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Permanent incisors and single rooted premolars were assessed for eligibility and 69 patients were randomly divided into three treatment groups (n=23) by allocation concealment method and irrigation was performed in accordance with the allocated group. Teeth were evaluated clinically and radiographically with CBCT after 6 months and 12 months of the treatment.
A significant difference was observed in the radiographic healing rates among three groups (χ2=12.29,
=0.05). On comparing the final outcome among the three groups (n=19), it was found that 2 (10.5%) cases of group I(Conventional Syringe irrigation), 7 (36.8%) cases of group II (Passive ultrasonic irrigation) and 8 (42.1%) cases of group III(Laser activated irrigation) were healed while under healing category 13 (68.4%) cases of group I, 12 (63.2%) cases of group II and 11 (57.9%) of group III were observed whereas 4 (21.1%) cases were categorised as diseased in group I only.
LAI and PUI can increase the predictability of the endodontic treatment success in cases of chronic apical periodontitis.
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Permanent incisors and single rooted premolars were assessed for eligibility and 69 patients were randomly divided into three treatment groups (n=23) by allocation concealment method and irrigation was performed in accordance with the allocated group. Teeth were evaluated clinically and radiographically with CBCT after 6 months and 12 months of the treatment.
A significant difference was observed in the radiographic healing rates among three groups (χ2=12.29,
=0.05). On comparing the final outcome among the three groups (n=19), it was found that 2 (10.5%) cases of group I(Conventional Syringe irrigation), 7 (36.8%) cases of group II (Passive ultrasonic irrigation) and 8 (42.1%) cases of group III(Laser activated irrigation) were healed while under healing category 13 (68.4%) cases of group I, 12 (63.2%) cases of group II and 11 (57.9%) of group III were observed whereas 4 (21.1%) cases were categorised as diseased in group I only.
LAI and PUI can increase the predictability of the endodontic treatment success in cases of chronic apical periodontitis.
Cone-beam computed tomography, CBCT-PAI, Irrigation, LASER, Radiographic healing, Root canal treatment, Ultrasonic.</description><issn>1989-5488</issn><issn>1989-5488</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpVkV9rFDEUxYMottS--AEkjyJsTTaTP_MilKK2UPBFn8OdzJ3dlEyyJpkF_Tx-ULPdWta85HLP4XcSDiFvObvqBNcfHxyOV1IJZV6Qc96bfiU7Y16ezGfkspQH1o7mYm34a3Im1n3fGc3OyZ9rmiGOafa_caQuxZpTCG2s2UOgaaLY1LHtvWs7hDpjrHQpPm7oEmqGkmKTfM5-A9WnSBuOBiiYKbjq91Ab7USuieIewtL2dIsQDiAfqdvmRxDsvGvBO8z-GFt9eUNeTRAKXj7dF-THl8_fb25X99--3t1c36_cuhdmJbDDsRdKOz6OErXuJEycKSfQGTVxyaEfAEem-DDIfhicGgxXDqXTwFCJC_LpyN0tw4yjaz_NEOwu-xnyL5vA2_-V6Ld2k_ZWS86ZZA3w_gmQ088FS7WzLw5DgIhpKXbddVp2ipmuWT8crS6nUjJOzzGc2UOz9tCsfWy2md-dPuzZ-q9H8Rd616YS</recordid><startdate>20200901</startdate><enddate>20200901</enddate><creator>Verma, Akansha</creator><creator>Yadav, Rakesh-Kumar</creator><creator>Tikku, Aseem-Prakash</creator><creator>Chandra, Anil</creator><creator>Verma, Promila</creator><creator>Bharti, Ramesh</creator><creator>Shakya, Vijay-Kumar</creator><general>Medicina Oral S.L</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20200901</creationdate><title>A randomized controlled trial of endodontic treatment using ultrasonic irrigation and laser activated irrigation to evaluate healing in chronic apical periodontitis</title><author>Verma, Akansha ; Yadav, Rakesh-Kumar ; Tikku, Aseem-Prakash ; Chandra, Anil ; Verma, Promila ; Bharti, Ramesh ; Shakya, Vijay-Kumar</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2938-3e4ed9367c1dd5e7745af106c3ec86f151a9baed061bb59bbc6b816ce5c7a0e63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Verma, Akansha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yadav, Rakesh-Kumar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tikku, Aseem-Prakash</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chandra, Anil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Verma, Promila</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bharti, Ramesh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shakya, Vijay-Kumar</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Verma, Akansha</au><au>Yadav, Rakesh-Kumar</au><au>Tikku, Aseem-Prakash</au><au>Chandra, Anil</au><au>Verma, Promila</au><au>Bharti, Ramesh</au><au>Shakya, Vijay-Kumar</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A randomized controlled trial of endodontic treatment using ultrasonic irrigation and laser activated irrigation to evaluate healing in chronic apical periodontitis</atitle><jtitle>Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry</jtitle><addtitle>J Clin Exp Dent</addtitle><date>2020-09-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>e821</spage><epage>e829</epage><pages>e821-e829</pages><issn>1989-5488</issn><eissn>1989-5488</eissn><abstract>Aim of this trial was to evaluate the combined clinical and radiographic success rate of endodontic treatment using passive ultrasonic irrigation (PUI) and laser activated irrigation (LAI) as compared to conventional syringe irrigation.
Permanent incisors and single rooted premolars were assessed for eligibility and 69 patients were randomly divided into three treatment groups (n=23) by allocation concealment method and irrigation was performed in accordance with the allocated group. Teeth were evaluated clinically and radiographically with CBCT after 6 months and 12 months of the treatment.
A significant difference was observed in the radiographic healing rates among three groups (χ2=12.29,
=0.05). On comparing the final outcome among the three groups (n=19), it was found that 2 (10.5%) cases of group I(Conventional Syringe irrigation), 7 (36.8%) cases of group II (Passive ultrasonic irrigation) and 8 (42.1%) cases of group III(Laser activated irrigation) were healed while under healing category 13 (68.4%) cases of group I, 12 (63.2%) cases of group II and 11 (57.9%) of group III were observed whereas 4 (21.1%) cases were categorised as diseased in group I only.
LAI and PUI can increase the predictability of the endodontic treatment success in cases of chronic apical periodontitis.
Cone-beam computed tomography, CBCT-PAI, Irrigation, LASER, Radiographic healing, Root canal treatment, Ultrasonic.</abstract><cop>Spain</cop><pub>Medicina Oral S.L</pub><pmid>32994870</pmid><doi>10.4317/jced.56368</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| source | PubMed Central Open Access; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central |
| title | A randomized controlled trial of endodontic treatment using ultrasonic irrigation and laser activated irrigation to evaluate healing in chronic apical periodontitis |
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