Enantiomerization of Axially Chiral Biphenyls: Polarizable MD Simulations in Water and Butylmethylether

In this study, we investigate the influence of chiral and achiral cations on the enantiomerization of biphenylic anions in -butylmethylether and water. In addition to the impact of the cations and solvent molecules on the free energy profile of rotation, we also explore if chirality transfer between...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of molecular sciences 2020-08, Vol.21 (17), p.6222
Hauptverfasser: Zeindlhofer, Veronika, Hudson, Phillip, Pálvölgyi, Ádám Márk, Welsch, Matthias, Almarashi, Mazin, Woodcock, H Lee, Brooks, Bernard, Bica-Schröder, Katharina, Schröder, Christian
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container_issue 17
container_start_page 6222
container_title International journal of molecular sciences
container_volume 21
creator Zeindlhofer, Veronika
Hudson, Phillip
Pálvölgyi, Ádám Márk
Welsch, Matthias
Almarashi, Mazin
Woodcock, H Lee
Brooks, Bernard
Bica-Schröder, Katharina
Schröder, Christian
description In this study, we investigate the influence of chiral and achiral cations on the enantiomerization of biphenylic anions in -butylmethylether and water. In addition to the impact of the cations and solvent molecules on the free energy profile of rotation, we also explore if chirality transfer between a chiral cation and the biphenylic anion is possible, i.e., if pairing with a chiral cation can energetically favour one conformer of the anion via diastereomeric complex formation. The quantum-mechanical calculations are accompanied by polarizable MD simulations using umbrella sampling to study the impact of solvents of different polarity in more detail. We also discuss how accurate polarizable force fields for biphenylic anions can be constructed from quantum-mechanical reference data.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/ijms21176222
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source MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central
subjects Anions
Biphenyl Compounds - chemistry
Catalysis
Cations
Chirality
Complex formation
Experiments
Free energy
Hydrogen
Hydrogenation
Influence
Ionic Liquids - chemistry
Ligands
Molecular Dynamics Simulation
Molecular Structure
Polarity
Quantum Dots
Simulation
Solvents
Stereoisomerism
Water - chemistry
title Enantiomerization of Axially Chiral Biphenyls: Polarizable MD Simulations in Water and Butylmethylether
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