Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): A Haematologist’s Perspective
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is affecting millions of patients worldwide. It is caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which belongs to the family Coronaviridae, with 80% genomic similarities to SARS-CoV. Lymphopenia was commonly seen in infected patients...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Acta haematologica 2021-01, Vol.144 (1), p.10-23 |
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description | Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is affecting millions of patients worldwide. It is caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which belongs to the family Coronaviridae, with 80% genomic similarities to SARS-CoV. Lymphopenia was commonly seen in infected patients and has a correlation to disease severity. Thrombocytopenia, coagulation abnormalities, and disseminated intravascular coagulation were observed in COVID-19 patients, especially those with critical illness and non-survivors. This pandemic has caused disruption in communities and hospital services, as well as straining blood product supply, affecting chemotherapy treatment and haematopoietic stem cell transplantation schedule. In this article, we review the haematological manifestations of the disease and its implication on the management of patients with haematological disorders. |
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It is caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which belongs to the family Coronaviridae, with 80% genomic similarities to SARS-CoV. Lymphopenia was commonly seen in infected patients and has a correlation to disease severity. Thrombocytopenia, coagulation abnormalities, and disseminated intravascular coagulation were observed in COVID-19 patients, especially those with critical illness and non-survivors. This pandemic has caused disruption in communities and hospital services, as well as straining blood product supply, affecting chemotherapy treatment and haematopoietic stem cell transplantation schedule. 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It is caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which belongs to the family Coronaviridae, with 80% genomic similarities to SARS-CoV. Lymphopenia was commonly seen in infected patients and has a correlation to disease severity. Thrombocytopenia, coagulation abnormalities, and disseminated intravascular coagulation were observed in COVID-19 patients, especially those with critical illness and non-survivors. This pandemic has caused disruption in communities and hospital services, as well as straining blood product supply, affecting chemotherapy treatment and haematopoietic stem cell transplantation schedule. 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Karger AG</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9011-4268</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210101</creationdate><title>Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): A Haematologist’s Perspective</title><author>Cheung, Carmen Ka Man ; Law, Man Fai ; Lui, Grace Chung Yan ; Wong, Sunny Hei ; Wong, Raymond Siu Ming</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c452t-1aa725acb50b2a645962c60667a77b47060dcefa6b0c6cc45e9e3aa84a72664b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>COVID-19 - blood</topic><topic>COVID-19 - mortality</topic><topic>COVID-19 - therapy</topic><topic>Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation - blood</topic><topic>Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation - mortality</topic><topic>Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation - therapy</topic><topic>Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation - virology</topic><topic>Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Lymphopenia - blood</topic><topic>Lymphopenia - mortality</topic><topic>Lymphopenia - therapy</topic><topic>Lymphopenia - virology</topic><topic>Pandemics</topic><topic>Review</topic><topic>SARS-CoV-2 - metabolism</topic><topic>Thrombocytopenia - blood</topic><topic>Thrombocytopenia - mortality</topic><topic>Thrombocytopenia - therapy</topic><topic>Thrombocytopenia - virology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cheung, Carmen Ka Man</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Law, Man Fai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lui, Grace Chung Yan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wong, Sunny Hei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wong, Raymond Siu Ming</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Acta haematologica</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cheung, Carmen Ka Man</au><au>Law, Man Fai</au><au>Lui, Grace Chung Yan</au><au>Wong, Sunny Hei</au><au>Wong, Raymond Siu Ming</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): A Haematologist’s Perspective</atitle><jtitle>Acta haematologica</jtitle><addtitle>Acta Haematol</addtitle><date>2021-01-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>144</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>10</spage><epage>23</epage><pages>10-23</pages><issn>0001-5792</issn><eissn>1421-9662</eissn><abstract>Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is affecting millions of patients worldwide. It is caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which belongs to the family Coronaviridae, with 80% genomic similarities to SARS-CoV. Lymphopenia was commonly seen in infected patients and has a correlation to disease severity. Thrombocytopenia, coagulation abnormalities, and disseminated intravascular coagulation were observed in COVID-19 patients, especially those with critical illness and non-survivors. This pandemic has caused disruption in communities and hospital services, as well as straining blood product supply, affecting chemotherapy treatment and haematopoietic stem cell transplantation schedule. In this article, we review the haematological manifestations of the disease and its implication on the management of patients with haematological disorders.</abstract><cop>Basel, Switzerland</cop><pub>S. 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source | Karger电子期刊和电子书数据库; MEDLINE |
subjects | COVID-19 - blood COVID-19 - mortality COVID-19 - therapy Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation - blood Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation - mortality Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation - therapy Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation - virology Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Humans Lymphopenia - blood Lymphopenia - mortality Lymphopenia - therapy Lymphopenia - virology Pandemics Review SARS-CoV-2 - metabolism Thrombocytopenia - blood Thrombocytopenia - mortality Thrombocytopenia - therapy Thrombocytopenia - virology |
title | Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): A Haematologist’s Perspective |
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