Current trends and new developments in HIV research and periodontal diseases
With the advent of combined antiretroviral therapies, the face of HIV infection has changed dramatically from a disease with almost certain mortality from serious comorbidities, to a manageable chronic condition with an extended lifespan. In this paper we present the more recent investigations into...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Periodontology 2000 2020-02, Vol.82 (1), p.65-77 |
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| container_title | Periodontology 2000 |
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| creator | Ryder, Mark I. Shiboski, Caroline Yao, Tzy‐Jyun Moscicki, Anna‐Barbara |
| description | With the advent of combined antiretroviral therapies, the face of HIV infection has changed dramatically from a disease with almost certain mortality from serious comorbidities, to a manageable chronic condition with an extended lifespan. In this paper we present the more recent investigations into the epidemiology, microbiology, and pathogenesis of periodontal diseases in patients with HIV, and the effects of combined antiretroviral therapies on the incidence and progression of these diseases both in adults and perinatally infected children. In addition, comparisons and potential interactions between the HIV‐associated microbiome, host responses, and pathogenesis in the oral cavity with the gastrointestinal tract and other areas of the body are presented. Also, the effects of HIV and combined antiretroviral therapies on comorbidities such as hyposalivation, dementia, and osteoporosis on periodontal disease progression are discussed. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/prd.12321 |
| format | Article |
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| fulltext | fulltext |
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| ispartof | Periodontology 2000, 2020-02, Vol.82 (1), p.65-77 |
| issn | 0906-6713 1600-0757 |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete |
| subjects | Adult Child Chronic Disease Dentistry Disease Progression HIV Infections Humans Periodontal Diseases |
| title | Current trends and new developments in HIV research and periodontal diseases |
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