The dynamics of gas-bubble formation at saturated conditions in porous media flow

We investigate the stability of gas bubbles formed at saturated (bubble-point) conditions during two-component ( CO 2 , H 2 O), two-phase (gas, liquid) flow by developing and analyzing a 2 × 2 dynamical system describing flow through a single pore to study the dynamics of gas bubble formation and ev...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports 2020-08, Vol.10 (1), p.13175-13175, Article 13175
Hauptverfasser: Chang, K. Alex, Lindquist, W. Brent
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description We investigate the stability of gas bubbles formed at saturated (bubble-point) conditions during two-component ( CO 2 , H 2 O), two-phase (gas, liquid) flow by developing and analyzing a 2 × 2 dynamical system describing flow through a single pore to study the dynamics of gas bubble formation and evolution. Our analysis indicates that three regimes occur at conditions pertinent to petroleum reservoirs. These regimes correspond to a critical point changing type from an unstable node to an unstable spiral and then to a stable spiral as flow rates increase. In the stable spiral case gas bubbles will achieve a steady-state finite size only if they form within the attractor region of the stable spiral. Otherwise, all gas bubbles that form undergo, possibly oscillatory, growth and then dissolve completely. Under steady flow conditions, this formation and dissolution repeats cyclically.
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subjects 639/4077/4057
639/4077/4082/4095
639/705/1041
Bubbles
Carbon dioxide
Humanities and Social Sciences
multidisciplinary
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
title The dynamics of gas-bubble formation at saturated conditions in porous media flow
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