The dynamics of gas-bubble formation at saturated conditions in porous media flow
We investigate the stability of gas bubbles formed at saturated (bubble-point) conditions during two-component ( CO 2 , H 2 O), two-phase (gas, liquid) flow by developing and analyzing a 2 × 2 dynamical system describing flow through a single pore to study the dynamics of gas bubble formation and ev...
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creator | Chang, K. Alex Lindquist, W. Brent |
description | We investigate the stability of gas bubbles formed at saturated (bubble-point) conditions during two-component (
CO
2
,
H
2
O), two-phase (gas, liquid) flow by developing and analyzing a
2
×
2
dynamical system describing flow through a single pore to study the dynamics of gas bubble formation and evolution. Our analysis indicates that three regimes occur at conditions pertinent to petroleum reservoirs. These regimes correspond to a critical point changing type from an unstable node to an unstable spiral and then to a stable spiral as flow rates increase. In the stable spiral case gas bubbles will achieve a steady-state finite size only if they form within the attractor region of the stable spiral. Otherwise, all gas bubbles that form undergo, possibly oscillatory, growth and then dissolve completely. Under steady flow conditions, this formation and dissolution repeats cyclically. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1038/s41598-020-69506-w |
format | Article |
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CO
2
,
H
2
O), two-phase (gas, liquid) flow by developing and analyzing a
2
×
2
dynamical system describing flow through a single pore to study the dynamics of gas bubble formation and evolution. Our analysis indicates that three regimes occur at conditions pertinent to petroleum reservoirs. These regimes correspond to a critical point changing type from an unstable node to an unstable spiral and then to a stable spiral as flow rates increase. In the stable spiral case gas bubbles will achieve a steady-state finite size only if they form within the attractor region of the stable spiral. Otherwise, all gas bubbles that form undergo, possibly oscillatory, growth and then dissolve completely. Under steady flow conditions, this formation and dissolution repeats cyclically.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2045-2322</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2045-2322</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-69506-w</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32764591</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>639/4077/4057 ; 639/4077/4082/4095 ; 639/705/1041 ; Bubbles ; Carbon dioxide ; Humanities and Social Sciences ; multidisciplinary ; Science ; Science (multidisciplinary)</subject><ispartof>Scientific reports, 2020-08, Vol.10 (1), p.13175-13175, Article 13175</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2020</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2020. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c488t-eb0cf07f948aa0c2b046a08278b4051453cb2c8e2e5450483ebd0265c4e47f013</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c488t-eb0cf07f948aa0c2b046a08278b4051453cb2c8e2e5450483ebd0265c4e47f013</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7413368/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7413368/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,27901,27902,41096,42165,51551,53766,53768</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chang, K. Alex</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lindquist, W. Brent</creatorcontrib><title>The dynamics of gas-bubble formation at saturated conditions in porous media flow</title><title>Scientific reports</title><addtitle>Sci Rep</addtitle><description>We investigate the stability of gas bubbles formed at saturated (bubble-point) conditions during two-component (
CO
2
,
H
2
O), two-phase (gas, liquid) flow by developing and analyzing a
2
×
2
dynamical system describing flow through a single pore to study the dynamics of gas bubble formation and evolution. Our analysis indicates that three regimes occur at conditions pertinent to petroleum reservoirs. These regimes correspond to a critical point changing type from an unstable node to an unstable spiral and then to a stable spiral as flow rates increase. In the stable spiral case gas bubbles will achieve a steady-state finite size only if they form within the attractor region of the stable spiral. Otherwise, all gas bubbles that form undergo, possibly oscillatory, growth and then dissolve completely. Under steady flow conditions, this formation and dissolution repeats cyclically.</description><subject>639/4077/4057</subject><subject>639/4077/4082/4095</subject><subject>639/705/1041</subject><subject>Bubbles</subject><subject>Carbon dioxide</subject><subject>Humanities and Social Sciences</subject><subject>multidisciplinary</subject><subject>Science</subject><subject>Science (multidisciplinary)</subject><issn>2045-2322</issn><issn>2045-2322</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>C6C</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kUtLJDEUhYM4qDj-gVkF3Lip8eZVldoIIuoIggw465CkUm2kKmmTKpv-96anxdfCu8kl-c65uRyEfhH4TYDJ08yJaGUFFKq6FVBXqx10QIGLijJKdz_0--go50coJWjLSbuH9hltai5acoD-3j843K2DHr3NOPZ4oXNlZmMGh_uYRj35GLCecNbTnPTkOmxj6PzmOmMf8DKmOGc8us5r3A9x9RP96PWQ3dHreYj-XV3eX_ypbu-uby7ObyvLpZwqZ8D20PQtl1qDpQZ4rUHSRhoOgnDBrKFWOuoEF8Alc6YDWgvLHW96IOwQnW19l7Mp060LU9KDWiY_6rRWUXv1-SX4B7WIz6rhhLFaFoOTV4MUn2aXJzX6bN0w6ODKSopyRiThtIaCHn9BH-OcQllvQ4EkDalZoeiWsinmnFz_9hkCahOa2oamSmjqf2hqVURsK8oFDguX3q2_Ub0AHKSZEw</recordid><startdate>20200806</startdate><enddate>20200806</enddate><creator>Chang, K. 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Alex ; Lindquist, W. Brent</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c488t-eb0cf07f948aa0c2b046a08278b4051453cb2c8e2e5450483ebd0265c4e47f013</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>639/4077/4057</topic><topic>639/4077/4082/4095</topic><topic>639/705/1041</topic><topic>Bubbles</topic><topic>Carbon dioxide</topic><topic>Humanities and Social Sciences</topic><topic>multidisciplinary</topic><topic>Science</topic><topic>Science (multidisciplinary)</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chang, K. Alex</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lindquist, W. 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Alex</au><au>Lindquist, W. Brent</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The dynamics of gas-bubble formation at saturated conditions in porous media flow</atitle><jtitle>Scientific reports</jtitle><stitle>Sci Rep</stitle><date>2020-08-06</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>10</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>13175</spage><epage>13175</epage><pages>13175-13175</pages><artnum>13175</artnum><issn>2045-2322</issn><eissn>2045-2322</eissn><abstract>We investigate the stability of gas bubbles formed at saturated (bubble-point) conditions during two-component (
CO
2
,
H
2
O), two-phase (gas, liquid) flow by developing and analyzing a
2
×
2
dynamical system describing flow through a single pore to study the dynamics of gas bubble formation and evolution. Our analysis indicates that three regimes occur at conditions pertinent to petroleum reservoirs. These regimes correspond to a critical point changing type from an unstable node to an unstable spiral and then to a stable spiral as flow rates increase. In the stable spiral case gas bubbles will achieve a steady-state finite size only if they form within the attractor region of the stable spiral. Otherwise, all gas bubbles that form undergo, possibly oscillatory, growth and then dissolve completely. Under steady flow conditions, this formation and dissolution repeats cyclically.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>32764591</pmid><doi>10.1038/s41598-020-69506-w</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | Nature Free; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry; Springer Nature OA Free Journals |
subjects | 639/4077/4057 639/4077/4082/4095 639/705/1041 Bubbles Carbon dioxide Humanities and Social Sciences multidisciplinary Science Science (multidisciplinary) |
title | The dynamics of gas-bubble formation at saturated conditions in porous media flow |
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